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54results about How to "Strong resistance to water impact" patented technology

Combined type ecological floating bed water purifying device

The invention relates to a combined type ecological floating bed water purifying device used for in-situ purification treatment of polluted water in rivers and lakes. A floating body frame of a floating bed is provided with a grid-like bamboo charcoal floating bed main board made of bamboo charcoal pieces which are processed intensely by a compound enzyme biological promoter before being used, and when the bamboo charcoal pieces are used, the bamboo charcoal pieces can quite well adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus in the water and effectively promote the attached growth of indigenous microorganisms in the water; grid holes on the bamboo charcoal floating bed main board are used as planting holes of plants, and various aquatic plants or economic plants with water purification function can be mixedly planted; and biological fillers are arranged on the lower part of the floating bed, and biomass-based materials which are natural vegetable fibers are used by biofilm formation of microorganisms. The device can greatly improve the capability of removing nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matters from the eutrophication water of the ecological floating bed device and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient mounting and control, high water flow impact resistance and the like, so that the device is quite suitable to be used for the in-situ purification treatment of water in natural rives, lakes and reservoirs and scenic water.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Impact-resistant multiplication combined type coking waste water treatment process

An anti-impact multiplying combination coking wastewater treatment technique relates to a treatment method of coking wastewater. The coking wastewater is first qualified by a physical-chemical pretreatment to improve biodegradable property of wastewater; the composite technology of a biological carrier of active sludge is adopted to do anaerobic / hypoxia / aerobic decarbonization / aerobic nitrification biochemical combination treatment; suspended or floating folding ball-shaped fillings are arranged in biochemical reactors and when micro organism traits are abnormal or a great amount of foams existing in the reactor, micro organism active incentive agents are added to the reactor in interval to improve active sludge traits and organism film quantity; finally the water is treated by a physical-chemical advanced treatment to reach a top grade standard. The invention not only strengthens the removal of COD, ammonia-nitrogen, volatile phenol and other pollutants in the coking wastewater by biochemical treatment but also resists serious water quality impact and has the advantages of quick system startup, less foams in an aeration tank, small occupying space, low operation cost and stable and effective treatment to coking wastewater.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV +1

Combined ecological floating bed device

A combined ecological floating bed device relates to a combined ecological floating bed device for in-situ purification of polluted water of rivers and lakes, comprising an anchoring rod (2), a fixing rotary shafts (3), a connecting rod (4), a fixing rod (5), a floating body (6), bio-net filler (7) and aquatic plants (8). The floating body (6) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (5) which is movably connected with the connecting rod (4) and anchoring rod (2) through two fixing rotary shafts (3), the anchoring rod (2) is fixedly connected with a revetment (1), and the floating body (6) is provided with the bio-net filler (7) thereunder and aquatic plants (8), such as iris pseudacorus, scirpus tabernaemontani, canna, torilisjaponica and vetiver, thereon. The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and management, good effect of purifying water, strong stream shock resistance, automatic elevation along with the water level change, no influence to the safety of river channel navigation and the like, thus being very suitable for the in-situ purification of natural river channels, lakes and scenic waters.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Spiral symmetrical flow anaerobic reactor

The invention relates to a spiral symmetrical flow anaerobic reactor, which comprises a water distribution region, a reaction region and a three-phase separation region, wherein the water distribution region, the reaction region and the three-phase separation region are respectively arranged on a reactor from bottom to top, the water distribution region comprises a bottom plate and a lower post body, the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with the lower post body, the reaction region comprises a middle post body, the middle post body comprises a spiral flow reaction region and a free airspace region, a back flow pipe is arranged in the free airspace region, and a case of the three-phase separation region is respectively provided with a cone body, an upper post body and a coverplate from bottom to top. The spiral symmetrical flow anaerobic reactor has the advantages that the water distribution is uniform, the blockage is not easy to occur, the spiral symmetrical flow anaerobic reactor trends to the flat push flow state, the treatment efficiency is high, the liquid solid mass transfer effect is good, the organic load impact resistance capability is high, the intermediate product suppression is reduced, and the particle sludge and the recycled alkalinity can be effectively maintained.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device

The invention discloses a pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device comprising a sealed pressure-bearing shell, wherein the shell is provided with at least two settling chambers, at least two flocculation reaction chambers and a hydraulic circulating clarifying chamber, and the settling chambers and the flocculation reaction chambers are staggered from bottom to top and are communicated in sequence; the lower end of each settling chamber is respectively connected with a blow-off pipe which extends to the outside of the shell; and the upper part and lower part of the shell are respectively provided with a discharging pipe and a water inlet pipe which extend to the outside of the shell. The treatment device can ensure stable purification effect and strong water impact resistance, has less possibility of being blocked, and is simple and convenient for maintenance; and the fully-sealed pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device can fully utilize the residual pressure of coming water, and water produced by the device can be sent to a pressure filter or a cooling tower with no need of a secondary pressurizing pump station.
Owner:BEIJING JINGCHENGKELIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH +1

Ecologicalized transformation method for hard concrete channel and biological hard concrete channel thereof

The invention discloses am ecologicalized transformation method for a hard concrete channel and the biological hard concrete channel thereof. The method comprises the following construction steps: removing impurities of a slope of a hard concrete base layer, perforating anchoring holes and inserting anchoring nails; paving a layer of modified ecological soil and compacting the same, and scatteringgrass seeds; carrying out surveying and setting out, and piling to pave templates, paving plant concrete, removing the templates after maintenance, and pouring mixed slurry; after the mixed slurry isstabilized, paving a grating geonet gasket; and fixing the geonet gasket through the inserted anchoring nails, and maintaining the channel periodically. A soil layer, a plant concrete layer and a grating layer are successively and progressively protected by means of the plant concrete, the grating and the anchoring nails, so that the hard concrete channel is high in hydraulic impact resistance, high in plant rate and high in weather resistance and erosion resistibility. In-situ ecologicalized transformation is carried out by means of a damaged or an existing hard concrete channel, so that theresources are saved, removal of the hard concrete channel is avoided, and the method is economical.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Ecological net packing device

InactiveCN101863558AStrong adsorption and interception abilityImprove removal efficiencyBiological water/sewage treatmentWater flowWater quality
The invention relates to an ecological net packing device, which consists of rope nets, combined packing units, floating balls, sleeves, fixing rods and submerged plants. The combined packing units are fixed on knots of the rope nets; a sandwich structural mode is adopted, and the matched submerged plants are sandwiched and fixed between two rope nets; the upper ends of the rope nets are connected with the floating balls, and two sides of the rope nets are fixedly connected with the sleeves through side fixing lines; and in the using process, fixing rods are inserted into the sleeves on the two sides, and the two fixing rods are respectively inserted into water body riverbed or lakebed so as to fix the ecological net packing in water. The ecological net packing device has the characteristics of good water quality purifying effect, simple structure, convenient processing and transportation, no blockage or caking, simple installation, convenient management and maintenance, strong current impact resistance and the like, and can be used for in-situ purification of natural water bodies such as riverways and lakes and artificial water bodies.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor and wastewater treatment method thereof

The invention discloses a mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor and a wastewater treatment method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological sewage treatment. The mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor comprises a reactor tank body, a multi-phase separator, a water outlet weir and an internal circulation jet-flow device, wherein the internal circulation jet-flow device comprises an upper part and a lower part; the upper part comprises a jet-flow hole, a diffusion hole, a flow guide pipe and a flow stabilization hole; the lower part comprises a motor, a rotary shaft and high-speed blades. The wastewater treatment method comprises the following steps: forming a fluidized bed layer, forming a suspended bed layer, separating a separation region and discharging water from the water outlet weir. Due to the use of the internal circulation jet-flow device, the difficult problems of low treatment load, instable effect and relatively narrow application range in the treatment process of an existing conventional anaerobic reactor are solved; the mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor has the advantages of high treatment load, good water impact resistance, high concentration of biological toxicity resistance matters, quick starting and the like.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Bioactive fillers are each composed of a carrier and an embedding body loaded with ammonia oxidizing bacteria, and the fillers are fixed on a prefabricated frame to form the fixed-type bioactive fillers; each carrier is prepared by sewing multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; each embedding body is formed by boric acid cross-linking immobilization of an embedding liquid; the embedding liquid is formed by mixing an ammonia oxidizing bacteria concentrated solution and a polyvinyl alcohol solution. Each carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the non-woven fabrics and the embedding body are firmly bound together, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form an overall riveting fixing structure and does not easily fall off, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the bioactive filler. The prepared ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers not only solve the problems that the ammonia oxidizing bacteria are difficult in advantage establishment, easy to lose and the like, but also improve the processing ability of a reactor, and have a good application prospect.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Photo-Fenton-positive permeation integrated device for treating organic wastewater difficult to biodegrade and using method of device

The invention relates to a photo-Fenton-positive permeation integrated device for treating organic wastewater difficult to biodegrade and a using method of the device. The device comprises a photo-Fenton unit and an immersed positive permeation unit. The method for treating the water by using the device comprises the photo-Fenton process and the positive permeation process, and while organic pollutants are effectively degraded or converted by using the photo-Fenton unit, the organic pollutants which are not completely degraded or converted in the photo-Fenton process are permselectively intercepted by using a positive permeation membrane. The immersed positive permeation unit adopts an immersed positive permeation structure, a water inlet end circulating pump or an inlet water tank is notneeded, the overall structure is compact, the energy consumption is low, and the photo-Fenton-positive permeation integrated device is easily combined with other technologies or devices. Active substances generated by the photo-Fenton unit are used up in the pollutant degradation and converting process and in the positive permeation unit migration process, the strong oxidizing property of the photo-Fenton unit cannot affect the stability of the membrane, the wastewater treatment efficiency is high, the wastewater treatment effect is good, and the device is suitable for application and popularization.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Symmetric built-in anaerobic membrane bioreactor

The invention provides a symmetric built-in anaerobic membrane bioreactor. The symmetric built-in anaerobic membrane bioreactor comprises a shell, the inside of the shell is divided into a packing area and a membrane area by a separator plate, a packing is arranged in the packing area, a sieve mesh feeding water distributor is arranged above the packing, wastewater flows through the packing and then enters the membrane area, a baffle plate is arranged in the membrane area and divides the membrane area into a circulation area and a mud-water separation area, a membrane module is arranged in the mud-water separation area, a perforated aeration tube is arranged under the membrane module, and the upper side of the membrane module is provided with a water outlet tube. The symmetric built-in anaerobic membrane bioreactor has the advantages of simple structure, unkeeping convenience, uniform water distribution, low energy consumption, high treatment efficiency, fast reaction rate, effective delaying of membrane pollution, effective retention of granular sludge, and high integration of an anaerobic reactor and the membrane module.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Inclination restoration method of upright channel slope protection

The invention discloses an inclination restoration method of upright channel slope protection. A plurality of ecological earthen bowls for planting emerged plants are fixed in a river from the bank sides to the midline position of a channel. The ecological earthen bowls are arranged stepwise so as to form an inclination ecological slope protection, mutually hooked, supported and fixed to the river bottom by ecological stakes or embedded into the upright slope protection by anchor rods, with high stability. Various emerged plants are planted in the ecological earthen bowls, thereby forming an ecological system and ecological landscape that similar natural slope embankments have. The ecological earthen bowls are arranged in the position where rainwater pipes are arranged, and play a role in interception and purification of contaminants in rainwater indirectly. According to the inclination restoration method disclosed by the invention, the shortcomings of land shortage of an upright channel, narrow space, single sectional form, brick-concrete masonry materials and so forth are overcome, and three functions of ecological restoration, sewage interception and water purification as well as landscaping are provided; and the relationship between human beings and the channel is improved fully, and new ideas and technologies are provided for supporting remediation of the upright channel slope protection.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Three-dimensional carbon aeration electrode for efficiently producing hydrogen peroxide

InactiveCN110408955AGood mass transfer effectImprove oxygen utilizationElectrode shape/formsOxygen utilization rateChemistry
The invention provides a three-dimensional carbon aeration electrode for efficiently producing hydrogen peroxide, and relates to the technical field of environmental engineering. Aiming to solve the problems that currently, most cathodes for producing the H2O2 through electrocatalysis are complicated in preparation, the cost is high, the mass transfer efficiency is low, the oxygen utilization rateis low, the electrode stability is poor, and the structure of a reactor is complicated, the method comprises the steps that the three-dimensional carbon aeration electrode is installed in a reactor for producing the hydrogen peroxide through electrocatalysis, oxygen-containing gas is continuously introduced into a gas pipe, the oxygen-containing gas enters three-dimensional channels of the three-dimensional carbon electrode through a plurality of soft pipes and is diffused to the outside through the three-dimensional channels of the three-dimensional carbon electrode to enter an electrolyte of the reactor, and finally, the oxygen-containing gas passes through the reactor for producing the hydrogen peroxide through electrocatalysis, and the process of efficiently producing the hydrogen peroxide by using the three-dimensional carbon aeration electrode is completed. The three-dimensional carbon aeration electrode for efficiently producing the hydrogen peroxide can be obtained.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Preparation and application of a fixed bioactive filler

The invention discloses preparation and an application of fixed-type bioactive fillers, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Fillers are each composed of a carrier and an embedding body, and the fillers are fixed on a prefabricated frame to form the fixed-type bioactive fillers; each carrier is composed of multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; each embedding body is formed by boric acid cross-linking fixation of an embedding liquid; the embedding liquid is formed by mixing an bacteria concentrated solution and a polyvinyl alcohol solution. Each carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, the non-woven fabrics and the embedding body are firmly bound together through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form a riveting fixing structure and does not easily fall off, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the bioactive filler. The prepared bioactive fillers not only solve the problems that bacteria in an activated sludge method are low in concentration, easy to lose and the like, have the advantages of simple method, cheap raw materials, high strength, good stability, strong water flow shocking resistance ability and the like, shorten the reaction start-up time, and have broad application prospects.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

A kind of ammonia oxidizing bacteria immobilized bioactive filler, preparation and application

The invention discloses ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Bioactive fillers are each composed of a carrier and an embedding body loaded with ammonia oxidizing bacteria, and the fillers are fixed on a prefabricated frame to form the fixed-type bioactive fillers; each carrier is prepared by sewing multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; each embedding body is formed by boric acid cross-linking immobilization of an embedding liquid; the embedding liquid is formed by mixing an ammonia oxidizing bacteria concentrated solution and a polyvinyl alcohol solution. Each carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the non-woven fabrics and the embedding body are firmly bound together, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form an overall riveting fixing structure and does not easily fall off, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the bioactive filler. The prepared ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers not only solve the problems that the ammonia oxidizing bacteria are difficult in advantage establishment, easy to lose and the like, but also improve the processing ability of a reactor, and have a good application prospect.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor

The invention relates to a three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor comprising a distribution region, a reaction region and a three-phase separation region, wherein the cross section of the digestor is rectangular and respectively provided with the distribution region, the reaction region and the three-phase separation region from bottom to top, and the distribution region, the reaction region and the three-phase separation region are integrated; the distribution region comprises a bottom plate, the lower part of a side wall and a feeding pipe, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with the side wall lower part; the reaction region is defined by the middle of the side wall, two sides inside the reaction region are oppositely provided with a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate from bottom to top, the reaction region is divided into three region chambers, and a gas collecting chamber is arranged at the upper part of each region chamber; and the three-phase separation region comprises the upper part of the side wall, an overflow veir, a three-phase separation baffle, a restricted baffle and a top cover, wherein the top cover is respectively provided with three gas collecting holes corresponding to the three gas collecting chambers, and the gas collecting holes are used for collecting the generated biogenic gas. The three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor is compact in structure, convenient for manufacturing, easy to realize industrialization, uniform in distribution, not easy to block, high in treatment efficiency, good in liquid-solid mass transfer effect, high in organic load impact resistance and also capable of fractionally collecting the biogenic gas.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Deposition capturing device and organism in situ culture device

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a deposition capturing device and an organism in situ culture device. The deposition capturing device comprises a main fixator, cross rods, supports, mounting racks and a capturing device; universal rotation rings are arranged at the two ends of the main fixator respectively, and the main fixator can rotate around its own axis; one ends of the cross rods are fixedly connected with the main fixator, the axes of the cross rods are perpendicular to the length direction of the main fixator, and the other ends of the cross rods are rotationally connected with the supports; the mounting racks are rotationally connected with the supports, the capturing device is fixedly connected with the mounting racks, and articulated shafts between the mounting racks and the supports are perpendicular to the axis of the capturing device; the distance from the top end of the capturing device to the plane where the mounting racks are located is smaller than that from the bottom end of the capturing device to the plane where the mounting racks are located. The organism in situ culture device comprises an air exchange mesh cover and the deposition capturing device. According to the deposition capturing device and the organism in situ culture device, long-time inclination of the capturing device can be effectively avoided, and accordingly, the sampling error is reduced.
Owner:SECOND INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY MNR

Anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and application thereof

The invention discloses anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Fillers are each composed of a carrier and an embedding body and are fixed on a prefabricated frame to form the fixed-type bioactive fillers; each carrier is prepared by sewing multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; the embedding bodies are formed by boric acid cross-linking immobilization of an embedding liquid; the embedding liquid is formed by mixing an anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria suspension and a polyvinyl alcohol solution. Each carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the non-woven fabrics and the bacteria embedding body are firmly bound together, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form a riveting fixing structure and does not easily fall off, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the bioactive filler. The prepared bioactive fillers not only solve the problems that anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria are low in concentration, are easy to lose and the like, but also have the advantages of strong strength, good stability, strong water flow impact resistant ability and the like, shorten the reaction start-up time, and have broad application prospects.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Preparation and application of denitrifying bacteria immobilized fixed-type bioactive fillers with textile fabrics and polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics as carriers

The invention discloses preparation and an application of denitrifying bacteria immobilized fixed-type bioactive fillers with textile fabrics and polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics as carriers, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Each fixed-type bioactive filler is composed of the carrier and an embedding body; the carrier is prepared by overlaying multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; an embedding liquid is formed by mixing a polyvinyl alcohol solution and a denitrifying bacteria concentrated solution, and the embedding body is formed by boric acid cross-linking curing of the embedding liquid; the carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the non-woven fabrics and the embedding body are firmly bound together, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form a riveting fixing structure, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the filler. The prepared bioactive fillers are fixed on the prefabricated frame. The prepared denitrifying bacteria immobilized fixed-type bioactive fillers are good in overall stability and good in process performance, can establish and maintain flora advantages of the denitrifying bacteria in a short period of time, and maintain an efficient denitrification ability of a system.
Owner:湖南汨罗循环经济产业园区科技创新服务中心

Biological rotating disc

The invention relates to a biological rotating disc. The biological rotating disc comprises a contact reaction tank, a rotating shaft and a plurality of microporous disc sheets, wherein the two ends of the rotating shaft are separately rotatably arranged on a first end face and a second end face, which are opposite, of the contact reaction tank, the microporous disc sheets are sequentially fixed to the rotating shaft along a length direction of the rotating shaft and are of radiating arrangement in a cross section direction of the rotating shaft, disc faces of the microporous disc sheets are all arranged parallel to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a driving device. According to the biological rotating disc disclosed by the invention, microbes and activated sludge are high in adhesive power, the microbes and the activated sludge in the disc are high in growth quality, and the sewage treatment efficiency is high.
Owner:浙江科然环境科技股份有限公司

Pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device

The invention discloses a pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device comprising a sealed pressure-bearing shell, wherein the shell is provided with at least two settling chambers, at least two flocculation reaction chambers and a hydraulic circulating clarifying chamber, and the settling chambers and the flocculation reaction chambers are staggered from bottom to top and are communicated in sequence; the lower end of each settling chamber is respectively connected with a blow-off pipe which extends to the outside of the shell; and the upper part and lower part of the shell are respectively provided with a discharging pipe and a water inlet pipe which extend to the outside of the shell. The treatment device can ensure stable purification effect and strong water impact resistance, has less possibility of being blocked, and is simple and convenient for maintenance; and the fully-sealed pressure-bearing integral metallurgy sewage purifying treatment device can fully utilize the residual pressure of coming water, and water produced by the device can be sent to a pressure filter or a cooling tower with no need of a secondary pressurizing pump station.
Owner:BEIJING JINGCHENGKELIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH +1

Nuclear-grade water filter filter element filter material and production method thereof

The invention discloses a nuclear-grade water filter filter element filter material and a production method thereof. The nuclear-grade water filter filter element filter material comprises a base material, which is made from micro-glass cellucotton with an alkali metal content larger than 9%, and a non-woven fabric attached onto the upper and lower surfaces of the base material; and the base material and the non-woven fabric are dried and stuck together in waterborne resin after being subjected to negative-pressure suction. The filter precision of the filter material produced through the method is smaller than or equal to 1 [mu]m, the air permeability at 200 Pa is equal to or larger than 36 L / m<2> / sec, and the tensile strength is equal to or larger than 0.2 kN / m; and the nuclear-grade water filter filter element filter material has high water flow impact resistance capability, the strength retention rate after the nuclear-grade water filter filter element filter material is treated by a 50 g / L (50%) sodium hydroxide solution at 23+ / -2 DEG C for 7 days can reach 60% or above, and the requirements of the water quality of a primary loop of a nuclear power plant are met.
Owner:NANJING FIBERGLASS RES & DESIGN INST CO LTD

A mechanical internal circulation jet flow anaerobic reactor and its method for treating waste water

The invention discloses a mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor and a wastewater treatment method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological sewage treatment. The mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor comprises a reactor tank body, a multi-phase separator, a water outlet weir and an internal circulation jet-flow device, wherein the internal circulation jet-flow device comprises an upper part and a lower part; the upper part comprises a jet-flow hole, a diffusion hole, a flow guide pipe and a flow stabilization hole; the lower part comprises a motor, a rotary shaft and high-speed blades. The wastewater treatment method comprises the following steps: forming a fluidized bed layer, forming a suspended bed layer, separating a separation region and discharging water from the water outlet weir. Due to the use of the internal circulation jet-flow device, the difficult problems of low treatment load, instable effect and relatively narrow application range in the treatment process of an existing conventional anaerobic reactor are solved; the mechanical internal circulation jet-flow anaerobic reactor has the advantages of high treatment load, good water impact resistance, high concentration of biological toxicity resistance matters, quick starting and the like.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

String-insertion bundle-shaped filler device for rural sewage treatment

The invention discloses a string-insertion bundle-shaped filler device for rural sewage treatment. The device comprises a filler frame and bundle-shaped elastic filler, and the filler frame is composed of a single hollow annular frame or two hollow annular frames and support plates; when the filler frame is provided with the single hollow annular frame, multiple layers of support plates are vertically arranged in the single hollow annular frame in parallel; when the filler frame is provided with the two hollow annular frames, multiple layers of support plates vertically arranged in parallel are fixed between the two hollow annular frames; through holes with the string-insertion bundle-shaped elastic filler are formed in all layers of the support plates, and the device is integrally formedand provided with an identifier for measuring the water level; on the basis of meeting demands of existing known technologies, the device has the advantages of being short in membrane-forming time, high in water flow impact resistance, convenient to place and maintain, capable of measuring the water level and the like.
Owner:凌建军 +4

Combined temporary cofferdam for crossing river channel and construction method of combined temporary cofferdam

The invention belongs to the technical field of cofferdam construction, and particularly relates to a combined temporary cofferdam for crossing a river channel and a construction method of the combined temporary cofferdam. The combined temporary cofferdam comprises a temporary cofferdam with a square cross section, the two ends of the temporary cofferdam correspond to the two banks of the river channel, and two inclined struts are arranged at the right-angle position of the temporary cofferdam; a square steel enclosing purlin is arranged on the inner side of the temporary cofferdam, a straight support is arranged in the middle of the square steel enclosing purlin and is parallel to the width direction of the square steel enclosing purlin, the temporary cofferdam is double-row cofferdams, each row of cofferdams are the same in structure, the two ends of each row of cofferdams are timber pile type cofferdams, and the middle of each row of cofferdams is a steel sheet pile type cofferdam; corresponding joints of the timber pile type cofferdams and the steel sheet pile type cofferdam are connected by welding seamless steel pipes and Z-shaped steel sheet piles; and a timber pile enclosing purlin is arranged on one side of the upper part of each row of timber pile type cofferdams correspondingly, and more than two opposite-pulling steel bars are bundled between a pair of timber pile enclosing purlins on the two rows of timber pile type cofferdams. Therefore, the temporary cofferdam is easy and convenient to construct, good in waterproof and anti-seepage performance and high in water flow impact resistance.
Owner:THE SECOND CONSTR OF CTCE GROUP +2

A slope restoration method for vertical river slope protection

The invention discloses an inclination restoration method of upright channel slope protection. A plurality of ecological earthen bowls for planting emerged plants are fixed in a river from the bank sides to the midline position of a channel. The ecological earthen bowls are arranged stepwise so as to form an inclination ecological slope protection, mutually hooked, supported and fixed to the river bottom by ecological stakes or embedded into the upright slope protection by anchor rods, with high stability. Various emerged plants are planted in the ecological earthen bowls, thereby forming an ecological system and ecological landscape that similar natural slope embankments have. The ecological earthen bowls are arranged in the position where rainwater pipes are arranged, and play a role in interception and purification of contaminants in rainwater indirectly. According to the inclination restoration method disclosed by the invention, the shortcomings of land shortage of an upright channel, narrow space, single sectional form, brick-concrete masonry materials and so forth are overcome, and three functions of ecological restoration, sewage interception and water purification as well as landscaping are provided; and the relationship between human beings and the channel is improved fully, and new ideas and technologies are provided for supporting remediation of the upright channel slope protection.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

An orange algae artificial turf and its application in coupling ammonium nitrogen wastewater treatment and carotenoid production

ActiveCN107805655BLarge specific surface areaFilm formation method is simpleUnicellular algaeWater contaminantsTrentepohliaArtificial turf
The invention provides trentepohlia artificial grass and application thereof on coupling with ammonia nitrogen sewage treatment and carotenoid production. A large trentepohlia plant body is cut into fragment-shaped algal filaments, the fragment-shaped algal filaments are thickened, and then are inoculated into films so as to prepare the trentepohlia artificial grass; and the artificial grass is coupled with ammonia nitrogen sewage treatment and carotenoid production. Compared with the prior art, the trentepohlia artificial grass has the advantages that a selected trentepohlia film-forming method is simple, film-forming efficiency is high, and after being formed, the trentepohlia artificial grass is attached firmly, has quite high water impact resistance, and can grow in a water submergingor semi-submerging state. The algal filaments in the prepared trentepohlia artificial grass are in the shape of a stereo net which is upright mainly, the thickness reaches 10 mm, and the specific surface area of a whole biological film is large. The selected trentepohlia has efficient removal rate on ammonium nitrogen, has ability of resisting high-concentration ammonium nitrogen and a strong acidenvironment, and even can directly treat livestock and poultry breeding sewage and sanitary sewage. Steps are simple, and the trentepohlia artificial grass is convenient to operate and high in practicality.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

A kind of anaerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria immobilized bioactive filler, preparation and application

The invention discloses anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria fixed-type bioactive fillers, and preparation and an application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. Fillers are each composed of a carrier and an embedding body and are fixed on a prefabricated frame to form the fixed-type bioactive fillers; each carrier is prepared by sewing multiple layers of polyvinyl alcohol non-woven fabrics and one layer of textile fabric; the embedding bodies are formed by boric acid cross-linking immobilization of an embedding liquid; the embedding liquid is formed by mixing an anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria suspension and a polyvinyl alcohol solution. Each carrier is soaked in the embedding liquid, through boric acid secondary cross-linking, the non-woven fabrics and the bacteria embedding body are firmly bound together, the embedding body penetrates through textile fabric meshes to form a riveting fixing structure and does not easily fall off, and the good tensile property of the textile fabric improves the overall stability of the bioactive filler. The prepared bioactive fillers not only solve the problems that anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria are low in concentration, are easy to lose and the like, but also have the advantages of strong strength, good stability, strong water flow impact resistant ability and the like, shorten the reaction start-up time, and have broad application prospects.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor

The invention relates to a three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor comprising a distribution region, a reaction region and a three-phase separation region, wherein the cross section of the digestor is rectangular and respectively provided with the distribution region, the reaction region and the three-phase separation region from bottom to top, and the distribution region, the reaction region and the three-phase separation region are integrated; the distribution region comprises a bottom plate, the lower part of a side wall and a feeding pipe, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with the side wall lower part; the reaction region is defined by the middle of the side wall, two sides inside the reaction region are oppositely provided with a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate from bottom to top, the reaction region is divided into three region chambers, and a gas collecting chamber is arranged at the upper part of each region chamber; and the three-phase separation region comprises the upper part of the side wall, an overflow veir, a three-phase separation baffle, a restricted baffle and a top cover, wherein the top cover is respectively provided with three gas collecting holes corresponding to the three gas collecting chambers, and the gas collecting holes are used for collecting the generated biogenic gas. The three-section all-in-one rectangular anaeroic digestor is compact in structure, convenient for manufacturing, easy to realize industrialization, uniform in distribution, not easy to block, high in treatment efficiency, good in liquid-solid mass transfer effect, high in organic load impact resistance and also capable of fractionally collecting the biogenic gas.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV
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