The invention relates to the technical field of extraction of natural medicines, and specifically discloses a method for separating
phorbol by ultrasonic-assisted alcoholysis-extraction
coupling technology. The method includes the following steps: S1. According to the volume ratio of the material to the liquid, mix 1 part of
croton oil with 5-25 parts of saturated alkaline
alcohol solution evenly, carry out alcoholysis-extraction under the action of ultrasonic
waves, stand and separate, and obtain
phorbol-containing
Alcohol alkaline supernatant and
croton oil lower phase; S2. Adjust the obtained alkaline supernatant to
neutral pH with an acidic
alcohol solution, remove the precipitate, and obtain a neutral
alcohol solution containing
phorbol alcohol. The present invention utilizes ultrasonic-assisted alcoholysis-extraction
coupling method to extract phorbol alcohol from
croton oil, the method alcoholysis and extraction are carried out synchronously, and alcoholysis-extraction
coupling is beneficial to improve the efficiency of alcoholysis, and with the assistance of ultrasonic
waves, alcoholysis ‑Extraction is faster and more efficient, saving time and improving the purity of phorbol. The method has the advantages of few operation steps, short time consumption, small
solvent consumption and easy popularization and application.