The invention discloses a
microscope, and belongs to the technical field of illumination. The
microscope comprises a
light source module, a lens, a spectroscope and an objective lens, the
light source module, the lens and the spectroscope are sequentially arranged, the objective lens is adjacent to the spectroscope, the
light source module comprises a
first light source and a second light source surrounding the
first light source, and the objective lens is provided with a center channel and an edge channel located outside the center channel. Optical lenses are arranged in the annular channel and the edge channel, illumination
modes of the
microscope comprise a bright field illumination mode and a dark field illumination mode, the microscope is further provided with a sample
bearing surface, and under the condition that the microscope is in the bright field illumination mode, only light emitted by the
first light source enters the center channel after being transmitted by the lens and reflected by the spectroscope; the light is emitted to the sample
bearing surface through the corresponding optical lens; when the microscope is in a dark field illumination mode, only the light emitted by the second light source enters the edge channel after being transmitted by the lens and reflected by the spectroscope, and is emitted to the sample
bearing surface through the corresponding optical lens.