The invention relates to the technical field of
water treatment membranes, discloses an anti-
pollution reverse osmosis membrane with a high-strength bonding interface and a preparation method of the anti-
pollution reverse osmosis membrane, and solves the technical problems that a PVA anti-
pollution coating on the surface of an existing cross-linked
polyamide-based
reverse osmosis membrane is poor in bonding force and easy to peel off. The reverse
osmosis membrane sequentially comprises a porous supporting layer, a cross-linked
polyamide selective separation layer, a
hydroxyethyl urea interface enhancement layer and a PVA-based anti-pollution functional layer from bottom to top, hydroxyethylurea molecules and cross-linked
polyamide form multi-site
hydrogen bonds through secondary
amide groups to achieve anchoring, a dense
hydrogen bond network is formed through hydroxyl and PVA, a molecular bridge is constructed to improve the
interface bonding force, and the preparation method comprises the steps of cross-linked polyamide-based membrane preparation, hydroxyethylurea interface enhancement treatment, PVA-based
coating coating and cross-linking curing. According to the invention, the
interface bonding force of the PVA coating and the substrate is improved by 100%-500%, the body structure of the cross-linked polyamide is not damaged, the
desalination performance of the membrane is stable, the pollution resistance and the interface stability are obviously improved, and the method is suitable for large-scale production and has strong universality.