This invention belongs to the field of communication technology, specifically a method for
gain control of burst
signal reception. First, it synchronously captures burst
signal time-domain data and timing parameters, separates multipath components and extracts features, classifies environmental interference information, and finally fuses the time-domain, multipath, and interference data into a dataset, providing complete and multi-dimensional
raw data support for subsequent
signal feature analysis and
gain decision-making. Then, based on the multi-dimensional acquired data, it calculates the
dynamic range of signal amplitude to determine saturation risk, assesses the
signal quality of multipath components to select effective components, quantifies the
impact of interference on
gain, and sorts gain requirements according to anti-saturation, multipath
adaptation, and interference compensation, clarifying the core direction for hierarchical parameter decision-making. Based on this, this invention, through an optimized multi-dimensional acquisition and rapid feature analysis process, can significantly shorten the response cycle of gain adjustment, avoiding the loss of burst signals due to untimely adjustment.