The invention relates to the technical field of
motor home frame manufacturing, in particular to a preparation method of a pre-bent longitudinal beam of a frame, the pre-bent longitudinal beam and the
motor home frame. The preparation method comprises the following steps: continuously rolling and forming a strip-shaped
metal raw material to form an integrated longitudinal beam with a target section; accumulative
plastic bending in the length direction of the longitudinal beam is applied to the longitudinal beam through the adjustable eccentric bending roller, so that the longitudinal beam synchronously forms continuous upward arch-shaped pre-bending; enabling the longitudinal beam to pass through a shaping roller frame to stabilize an arch-shaped pre-bent curve; the
arch height of the arch-shaped pre-bending is detected in real time, the eccentricity of the adjustable eccentric bending roller or the roller gap of the shaping roller frame is adjusted according to the detected
arch height deviation, and springback is compensated; and performing fixed-length
cutting on the longitudinal beam. Quantitative controllable pre-bending is synchronously completed in the one-time forming process of the longitudinal beam, follow-up shape correction and
welding finishing are not needed, the shape line consistency and the material performance integrity of the left longitudinal beam and the right longitudinal beam are guaranteed, and the
vehicle driving stability and the structure durability are improved.