The invention discloses an opening method of a desilting bottom hole gate, which is realized through a gate body with a
silt flushing function, the desilting bottom hole gate comprises a
silt flushing pipeline arranged in the gate body, an inlet of the
silt flushing pipeline is connected with a high-pressure
water supply device on the outer side of the gate body, and an outlet of the silt flushing pipeline is arranged on an upstream face and a downstream face of the gate body. A check ring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipeline is arranged at an outlet of each silt flushing pipeline, and a fixing plate and a one-way opening
fender are arranged on the outlet side of each check ring. The opening method comprises the steps that firstly, the high-pressure
water supply device is started, the
fender is opened under the action of the
water flow pressure of an outlet of the silt flushing pipeline, silt deposited near the gate body is flushed away through silt flushing
water flow, meanwhile, the deposited silt is disturbed, and after the opening resistance of the gate body is reduced, the gate body is opened. The
operation mode that silt is flushed first and then the gate is opened is adopted, the gate opening force of the gate is reduced, the gate can be normally opened, silt in front of the gate is discharged to the downstream of a reservoir in time, and silt in a reservoir area is removed.