The present application belongs to the technical field of
radio frequency fingerprint identification, and aims at the problem of decline of recognition rate of existing methods in low
signal-to-
noise ratio environment, and proposes a
radio frequency fingerprint identification method and
system based on feature latent space
diffusion model. The method comprises the following steps: after receiving the
radio frequency signal, firstly, the
system is classified and pre-trained, and the parameters of the
feature extraction module and the classification module are updated; then, latent space
diffusion pre-training is carried out, the
noise time step prediction module and the latent space
diffusion noise prediction module are trained based on the
feature extraction and classification module, and the parameters are optimized in combination with feature reconstruction,
time step prediction and classification loss; finally, systematic fine-tuning is carried out, and all modules are optimized as a whole. Repeat the training until the neural network converges, and output the optimal network parameters for testing. Through the combination of
feature extraction and latent space
noise suppression, the robustness and accuracy of radio frequency equipment identification under low
signal-to-noise ratio conditions are effectively improved.