The application discloses a modification method for realizing the
conductivity of
basalt fiber. The method forms a
conductive polymer on the surface of the
basalt fiber through an in-situ
polymerization method, so that the
basalt fiber is endowed with
conductivity. The method can control the particle size of the
conductive polymer, the
coating thickness and the
conductivity of the
basalt fiber by adjusting experimental parameters such as the types and concentrations of monomers, oxidants and dopants and the
polymerization reaction time. The method is simple and efficient in manufacturing process, and is strong in
controllability of structure and performance. The modified
basalt fiber has good conductivity, and the resistivity of the
basalt fiber is adjustable in the range of 1~10 ‑3 Ω·cm, which widens the application of the basalt fiber in the fields of
electromagnetic shielding and electrostatic protection. Moreover, the method does not damage the structure of the fiber itself while realizing the conductivity of the basalt fiber, and improves the mechanical performance of the basalt fiber to a certain extent.