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56results about How to "Improve output sensitivity" patented technology

Active interference removing apparatus for buried pipeline

The invention relates to a buried pipeline active disturbance removing device. The buried pipeline active disturbance removing device comprises a direct current power supply unit, a pipe-to-soil potential sensor, a given potentiometer, a voltage control unit and a power output unit, wherein the voltage control unit is used to generate the pulse width modulation (PWM) signal, and the power output unit is used to control the output of the internal invertor according to the pulse width modulation signal, and to output disturbance removing voltage which is performed with filtering treatment and which is equal to the pipe disturbance degree and is reverse to the direction to the auxiliary ground bed and the buried pipeline. Through adopting the tracking type PWM control method, the output of the buried pipeline active disturbance removing device of the invention can track the reference signal change of the directive voltage processing module in time, the buried pipeline active disturbance removing device has the advantages that the output sensitivity is high, the reaction speed is rapid, and the dynamic performance is good, and in particular the buried pipeline active disturbance removing device can be suitable for the eliminating of the disturbance caused by the high voltage transmission line and the space weather change.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING) +2

Multifunctional force cell sensor

The invention discloses a multifunctional force cell sensor. The multifunctional force cell sensor comprises a cross elastic shaft, an output and input collecting ring, magnetic conductive connecting rods, a Fe-based nanometer microcrystalline alloy adhesion layer, excitation coils, measuring coils and an anti-magnetic interference shielding cover, wherein the four arms of the cross elastic shaft have the same length, the two ends in the vertical direction of the cross elastic shaft are provided with pulling force rings for pulling force measuring; the two ends in the horizontal direction of the cross elastic shaft are respectively provided with a shaft coupling for torque measuring and a pressure head for pressure measuring; the Fe-based nanometer microcrystalline alloy adhesion layer is attached to the bearing surface of the cross elastic shaft; the surface of the Fe-based nanometer microcrystalline alloy adhesion layer is wound by the measuring coils; the magnetic conductive connecting rods are connected with the end portions of the cross elastic shaft and thus a rhombus magnetic conductive steel frame is formed; the magnetic conductive connecting rods are wound by the excitation coils; and the whole sensor is arranged inside the anti-magnetic interference shielding cover. The multifunctional force cell sensor can measure not only pulling force and but also pressure and torque, and also has higher precision and sensitivity.
Owner:HUAIHAI INST OF TECH

Differential silicon micro-resonant pressure sensor based on electrostatic excitation piezoresistance detection

The invention discloses a differential silicon micro-resonance type pressure sensor based on electrostatic excitation piezoresistance detection. The differential silicon micro-resonance type pressuresensor comprises a resonance beam, a coupling beam, a vibration pickup beam, a fixed electrode, a movable electrode, a mass block, a movable anchor point, a fixed anchor point and a silicon island, wherein the movable anchor point is fixedly connected with the pressure sensitive film through using the silicon island; when the pressure sensitive film is deformed by a load, the movable anchor pointconnected with the pressure sensitive film is driven, then the movable anchor point drives the resonance beam to deform, such that the internal stress of the resonance beam is changed, the vibration frequency of the resonator is changed, the vibration frequency of the resonance beam is measured by means of a piezoresistor on the vibration pickup beam, and the vibration pickup beam and the couplingbeam adopt a special design method, so that the vibration pickup beam generates straight pulling and straight pressing acting force when the resonator is in a working mode, and the amplitude of the resonance beam can be linearly output through using a Wheatstone bridge.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Passive piezoelectric geophone movement, and passive piezoelectric detector based on the same

The invention discloses a passive piezoelectric geophone movement, and a passive piezoelectric detector based on the same. The passive piezoelectric geophone movement includes a ceramic mounting ring, wherein a ceramic chip each is arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the ceramic mounting ring respectively; each ceramic chip is double-sided positive and negative bonded ceramic on a substrate; a medium hole is formed in the substrate; a mass body is fixed on the upper ceramic chip through a screw; the lower ceramic chip is fastened on a pedestal through a screw; each screw is provided with an insulating bush which is used for preventing occurrence of short circuit between the screw and the substrate of the ceramic chip; an internal housing is rotationally arranged on the pedestal; a round hole is formed above the internal housing and is used for threading out a positive and negative pole lead; and the positive and negative pole lead of each ceramic chip is threaded out from the round hole above the internal housing. The passive piezoelectric geophone movement, and the passive piezoelectric detector based on the same have the characteristics of being high in sensitivity, being effective in frequency band width and being high in signal to noise ratio.
Owner:XIAN LUZHOU INTELLIGENT SENSING TECH CO LTD

Magnetoelectric laminated material current sensing device based on magnetic convergence effect

The invention provides a magnetoelectric laminated material current sensing device based on a magnetic convergence effect. The device comprises a protective shell, a fixed base, a magnetic convergencesubstructure arranged on the fixed base, a permanent magnet arranged at the bottom of the magnetic convergence substructure, a mass block and a magnetoelectric laminated material which are respectively arranged above the magnetic convergence substructure, and a current carrying conductor arranged on the lower surface of the magnetoelectric laminated material. By means of the design, the problemsthat the sensitivity and linearity of an existing sensing device are low, the sensing device is complex in structure and difficult to install, a direct-current bias magnetic field is a fixed value andis difficult to adjust, and the structural resonance frequency cannot be adjusted are solved. The device is simple in structure and high in reliability, the structural resonance frequency is adjustedto be close to the current frequency, the larger output sensitivity is obtained, the direct-current bias magnetic field can be adjusted and the optimal bias magnetic fields of different magnetoelectric materials can be met, and furthermore, the resonance frequency can be adjusted, and the larger sensitivity is achieved when the currents at different frequencies are measured.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD RES INST +2

Interface unit, measurement system and a method in an interface unit

The present invention relates to an extracorporeale interface unit (8), for an intravascular measurement system for measuring a physiological, or other, variable in a living body, being adapted to generate a sensor signal in response of said variable. The interface unit (8) comprises a sensor interface circuitry (6) adapted to interface a sensor wire configured to be inserted into the living body and provided with one or many sensor element(s) at its distal region. The sensor interface circuitry (6) further comprises a measurement unit (9) adapted to generate the measured data of the variable as a sensor signal. The sensor interface circuitry (6) comprises two current source units (CSU1, CSU2) adapted to energize the sensor element(s) via at least two connection points (CP1, CP2, . . . CPn), and a switching unit (10), wherein the switching unit (10) is adapted to alternately switch connection between the current source units (CSU1, CSU2) and at least two of the connection points (CP1, CP2, . . . CPn), using a preset switching frequency having essentially the same connection time period (Tc) for each connection. The measurement unit (9) is adapted to determine a sensor variable value (Vdiff) related to the variable at two of the connection points (CP1, CP2, . . . CPn). The present invention further relates to a measurement system (12) comprising said extracorporeale interface unit (8) and a method in said interface unit.
Owner:ST JUDE MEDICAL COORDINATION CENT

Capacitive differential pressure sensor, manufacturing method and application thereof

According to the differential pressure sensor, the preparation method and the application thereof, a three-layer silicon wafer bonding mode is adopted, an upper layer structure and a middle layer structure both adopt SOI wafers, and a lower layer structure adopts a graphical doped intrinsic silicon wafer; lead bonding pads of the electrodes are positioned on three steps on one side of the sensor; the peripheries of the upper electrode and the lower electrode are provided with approximately annular through holes. According to the sensor, the path of the electric field line of the fixed capacitor part is prolonged, so that the fixed capacitance in a capacitance signal output by the upper capacitor is reduced; the lower-layer structure adopts intrinsic silicon, and only the lower-layer electrode and the lead part are doped and can conduct electricity. By picking up the variable quantity of the two capacitors, the measurement of the pressure difference of fluid in the two different cavities is realized; the output sensitivity, the resolution ratio and the linearity of the sensor are all improved; external lead welding spots of the sensor are arranged at the three-layer step, an external circuit is electrically connected with a sensor lead at the three-layer step, and integration and packaging of the sensor are facilitated.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

High-sensitivity film thermocouple sensor chip and making method thereof

The invention discloses a high-sensitivity film thermocouple sensor chip and a making method thereof. The high-sensitivity film thermocouple sensor chip comprises a shell. The shell is internally provided with a cavity for placing an alloy film and an annular hole for placing graphene. The annular hole is at the periphery of the cavity. The cavity is internally provided with an alloy film which is made into a film thermocouple. The annular hole is internally provided with graphene. The shell includes three sections: a test probe, a middle circular truncated cone, and a lead end. By designing a new sensor structure, temperature signals can be measured for a long time in a dynamic high temperature field. Through forced heat transfer, a large thermal gradient is formed between the cold end and the hot end of the thermocouple film, and the sensitivity of the film thermocouple is enhanced. The sensor chip has the characteristics of high sensitivity, small size, resistance to high temperature, anti-oxidation, high Seebeck coefficient, and applicability to dynamic test. The problem in the prior art that the film thermocouple is of low sensitivity due to too high temperature at the cold end in a dynamic high temperature field test environment is solved.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Differential MEMS accelerometer based on tunneling magneto-resistor array

The invention discloses a differential MEMS accelerometer based on a tunneling magneto-resistor array. The differential MEMS accelerometer comprises a magnetic field generation and detection part on a lower layer, a magnetic field modulation part on an upper layer and an installation frame where the magnetic field generation and detection part and the magnetic field modulation part are located, the magnetic field generation and detection part comprises a magnet exciting coil, a tunneling magnetoresistor and a magnetic field collector, and a constant-intensity magnetic field can be generated and the change of the magnetic field influenced by a modulator can be detected; and a main body of the upper-layer magnetic field modulation part is a mass-flexible structure, and a magnetic field regulator is arranged on the lower surface of a mass block and can modulate a magnetic field. In addition, the accelerometer is also provided with a differential detection structure, so that the sensitivity can be improved, and the temperature noise can be reduced. According to the invention, an acceleration-magnetic field intensity-resistance signal conversion mode is adopted, the high change rate characteristic of the tunneling magnetoresistance is fully utilized to improve the acceleration detection efficiency, and meanwhile, an integration method is adopted in the process, so that the method has incomparable advantages in the aspects of precision and volume, and can be widely applied to the fields of high-precision inertial navigation and military industry.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Pure axial deformation based MEMS three-axis piezoresistive accelerometer chip and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a pure axial deformation based MEMS three-axis piezoresistive accelerometer chip and a preparation method thereof. An X measurement unit, a Y measurement unit and a Z measurement unit in a sensor are used for measuring the accelerations in the X direction, the Y direction and the Z direction respectively, so that the separate measurement of the accelerations in the three directions is realized; each measurement unit comprises mass blocks, a supporting beam and a sensitive beam; for no matter which of the measurement units, the supporting beam and the sensitive beam areseparately arranged through the mass blocks, the supporting beam supports the mass blocks to move, and the stress is mainly concentrated in the sensitive beam, so that the resistance value of a piezoresistor strip on the sensitive beam is changed; the supporting beam and the sensitive beam perform respective functions, so that the direct coupling relation between the sensitivity and the resonant frequency is greatly weakened; meanwhile, due to the synchronous movement of the two mass blocks, the two ends of the sensitive beam fixed with the mass blocks synchronously move, and the sensitive beam always meets the pure axial deformation condition; and under the same resonant frequency, the sensitivity of the sensor is optimal, so that the sensor chip has good performance indexes.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

High-g-value and high-sensitivity MEMS acceleration sensor and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-g-value and high-sensitivity MEMS acceleration sensor, and belongs to an MEMS acceleration sensor. Thehigh-g-value and high-sensitivity MEMS acceleration sensor comprises a substrate, a device layer and a cover plate, the substrate and the cover plate are respectively bonded with the device layer from two sides of the device layer, the device layer comprises an outer frame, a mass block and four support beams, the mass block and the four supporting beams are located in the outer frame. By adopting the design scheme that four T-shaped structure supporting beams are connected with the mass block, the x, y and z axial stop structures are innovatively designed, and the sensor adopts a cover plate-device layer-substrate sandwich packaging structure, so that batch wafer-level packaging is easy to realize; the supporting beams adopts a double-E-shaped structural design, so that the output sensitivity of the device is greatly improved; pressing film damping between the device layer and the cover plate and between the device layer and the substrate is optimized, the overall dynamic performance of the sensor is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Owner:美满芯盛(杭州)微电子有限公司

Gas outburst sensor based on sound wave principle

InactiveCN102879463AReal-time monitoringTo achieve the purpose of highlighting monitoring and early warningAnalysing fluids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesSonificationHigh pressure
The invention discloses a gas outburst sensor based on a sound wave principle and belongs to a gas sensor. The gas outburst sensor comprises a casing, a frontal sound cavity, an ultrasound piezoelectric film, lateral sound cavities, metal films, fixing electrode plates and a lead, wherein the frontal sound cavity is arranged in front of the casing, the lateral sound cavities are arranged on the side of the casing, the ultrasound piezoelectric film is connected in the frontal sound cavity, the metal films and the fixing electrode plates are sequentially connected in the lateral sound cavities, the lead and the ultrasound piezoelectric film are connected at the back of the casing, at the same time, the lead, the metal films and the fixing electrode plates are arranged, the frontal sound cavity and the ultrasound piezoelectric film form an ultrasonic detector, the number of the lateral sound cavities, the metal films and the fixing electrode plates is respectively two, the lateral sound cavities, the metal films and the fixing electrode plates form two low-frequency acoustic detectors, and by the aid of detection of high-frequency sound waves and low-frequency sound waves, sound waves produced by gas jet which is ejected out of seams of coal layers can be analyzed. The gas outburst sensor has the advantages that high-frequency sound wave signals and low-frequency sound wave signals which are ejected out by the high-pressure gas in the coal layers through seams of the coal layers can be detected, and real-time monitoring for mine gas outburst is achieved.
Owner:徐州中国矿业大学科技发展总公司 +1
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