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71results about How to "Increase greening" patented technology

Method for directly planting macrophanerophyte in natural soil of coast silt severe saline-alkali soil

The invention relates to the technical field of severe saline-alkali soil greening, in particular to a method suitable for directly planting macrophanerophyte in natural soil of coast silt severe saline-alkali soil of which 1 m soil body contains more than 2.0 percent of total salt. The method comprises the following steps: building a burrock-type platform field through drainage trenching; paving a water supplying pipeline; broadcasting phosphogypsum and humic acid; then broadcasting semi-decomposed maize straw manure for soil amelioration; conducting mechanical deep tillage and land leveling; paving water seepage pipes; leaching salt through fresh water; electing a macrophanerophyte type; planting. According to the invention, the physical chemical property of the soil is improved through 'soil amelioration, fertilization and deep tillage', so that soil leaching is accelerated while the soil is fertilized. Therefore, a soil ecological environment suitable for tree growth is formed gradually, and lasting greening is further realized. Compared with the greening method in which the ground is elevated through soil dressing, the method has the advantages that cost is reduced; the macrophanerophyte survival rate is higher than 95 percent; low-cost lasting greening of severe saline-alkali soil is realized in very deed; the economic benefit and ecologic landscape of severe saline-alkali soil greening are improved remarkably.
Owner:河北省农林科学院滨海农业研究所

Rapid and lasting re-greening method for high and steep rocky slope vegetations

InactiveCN111480482AOvercoming easily washed outOvercoming slow greening effectSuperphosphatesHops/wine cultivationEnvironmental resource managementEnvironmental engineering
The invention discloses a rapid and lasting re-greening method for high and steep rocky slope vegetations. The method comprises the following steps: (1) shaping and checking a slope surface, and removing dangerous rocks; (2) paving a protective net along the whole slope surface from top to bottom, fixing the protective net on the slope surface by adopting grouting anchor rods, and arranging transverse and longitudinal ecological belts between the protective net and the slope surface; (3) casting V-shaped planting grooves in situ in the slope surface; (4) spraying a slope matrix layer onto theprotective net, fixing a coconut fiber net on the matrix layer by using U-shaped nails, and spraying and sowing an organic material mixed with grass seeds on the coconut fiber net; and (5) backfillingsoil in the V-shaped planting grooves, and planting vine plants and shrubs. Through the synergistic effect of the ecological belts, the planting grooves and the hanging net spraying and mixing technology, the defects that in a conventional greening technology, a base material is easily scoured, the greening effect is slow, greening is not uniform, and the re-greening effect is difficult to last are overcome, by arranging the planting grooves and the ecological belts, the stability of the side slope is improved, lasting nutrient supply is achieved, and rapid and lasting re-greening of high andsteep rocky slopes can be realized.
Owner:长沙工研院环保有限公司

Black and odorous river regulating and recovering method

The invention discloses a black and odorous river regulating and recovering method which includes the following steps that firstly, dirt stopping and discharging of a river are performed; secondly, desilting of the river is performed; thirdly, paying-off is measured; fourthly, slope surface finishing is performed; fifthly, a plant pad is paved; sixthly, irrigation is performed; seventhly, the river is managed and maintained by manual work for one year. The black and odorous river regulating and recovering method can effectively regulates the conditions that the river is black and odorous and a water body is deteriorated, the quality of water is purified fundamentally, and a novel water body ecological system is formed. In addition, the water body can have self-growing and self-purifying capacities, and the water body can reach the standards of water of the fourth kind. Meanwhile, stability of slope bodies of the two sides of the river and conservation of water and soil are achieved, the environment is effectively renovated, after manual management and maintenance are removed, the functions of the black and odorous river regulating and recovering method can be continued, the functions of discharging dirt, preventing flood, ensuring navigation, draining flood and the like are not affected, and greening and beautifying of the urban landscape can also be effectively enhanced.
Owner:JIANGSU LVYAN ECOLOGY TECH CO LTD

ZSM-5 type molecular sieve synthesis method

The present invention pertains to the field of molecular sieve synthesis, and relates to a synthesis method of ZSM-5 type molecular sieves. In this method, natural minerals, i.e., natural kaolin and natural diatomite, are used as the total silicon source and aluminum source required for the molecular sieve synthesis, and these two natural minerals are calcinated and subjected to acidic (alkaline) treatment before they are mixed at a certain ratio, and then crystallized under hydrothermal conditions to obtain the product, a ZSM-5 type molecular sieve. The ZSM-5 type molecular sieve obtained by the method according to the present invention is a hierarchical porous material having a crystallinity of 70% to 120% as compared to conventional ZSM-5 type molecular sieves synthesized by using pure chemical reagents, and the silica-to-alumina ratio in the molecular sieve product may be adjusted by varying the ratio of the two minerals in the raw materials for the synthesis. According to the present invention, the range of raw materials for the preparation of molecular sieve materials is broadened, and therefore not only the cost for the molecular sieve production is greatly reduced but also the greenness in the production process of the molecular sieve material is significantly improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING) +1

Underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in urban downtown area

The invention discloses an underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in an urban downtown area. Multiple layers of parking spaces are arranged around an underground lifting well; a lifting compartment can be lifted in the underground lifting well through a lifting mechanism; and an intelligent control and management center for controlling and managing the entire parking pot and a garage access platform are arranged beside the top end of the underground lifting well. Each layer of parking spaces consists of two rows of multiple parking spaces; the two rows of parking spaces are arranged at the two sides of a main channel; the main channel and the parking spaces at the two sides of the main channel form a parking unit; a parking track is mounted in the parking space; a channel track is mounted on the main channel; a lifting compartment track corresponding to the channel track is arranged in the lifting compartment; and an automobile driving device is mounted on the lifting compartment track. The underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: as an automobile can enter/exit the garage without a driver, the garage saves fuel, reduces emission, is low-carbon and environment-friendly, guarantees the ground green coverage, beautifies environment, increases the green ground of the city and saves land.
Owner:嵊州市东远科技信息有限公司

Method for cultivating needle linear stonecrop by introduction and domestication

The invention discloses a method for the introduction, domestication and cultivation of a sedum lineare. A needle sedum linerate can be acquired through the method, so as to not only inherit the good properties of primitive ecology sedum lineare, but also grow uprightly without falling. The needle sedum linerate has the advantages that the drought resistance is strong, the required stroma is thin, the growth is good, the planting distance is close, foliages are luxuriant, and the re-greening rate of the second year reaches more than 95 percent. The number of needle sedum linerates which are acquired through the method of the invention, is 8000-10000 for each square meter, thereby improving the density of lawn, the coverage and the supply of oxygen, and improving the roof greening and insulating effects. The needle sedum linerate which is acquired through the method of the invention is 100-15-mm high , does not need to be pruned, has strong capacity for resisting diseases and insect pests and can save a large amount of maintenance cost. Furthermore, the cultivation matrix can be easily gotten and has low price. The weight of the cultivation matrix is 30-35kg for each square meter in the water-saturated condition, thereby ensuring the possibility of planting the sedum lineare on the roof in a large scale.
Owner:杨水龙

Green energy-saving building

The invention relates to a green energy-saving building. The building comprises a building body, a roof of the building body is planar, a planting frame is arranged on the roof of the building body, supporting frames arranged at the two sides of the planting frame are fixedly arranged on the roof of the building body respectively, sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the two ends of each supporting frame respectively, and a mounting frame is arranged between two sliding rails. Solar panels and light-transmitting plates are fixedly arranged in the mounting frames, lifting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the two sides, adjacent to the supporting frames, of the roof of the building body respectively, each lifting mechanism comprises a vertical lifting plate, the two lifting plates and thetwo mounting frames jointly form a greenhouse shed, the planting frame is placed in the greenhouse environment, and when winter comes, the external environment temperature is lowered, at the moment,the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than the outside temperature, sunlight penetrates through the light-transmitting plates and then irradiates the planting frame, then green plants are subjected to normal photosynthesis, the green plants grow normally in winter, the sunlight irradiates the solar panels, electric energy can be generated, and then the energy-saving effect is achieved.
Owner:江阴市华厦建设工程有限公司

Plant allocation method used for hollowed fence inner side greening

ActiveCN104126388AQuick LandscapeEasy maintenanceHorticulturePhyllostachys heterocladaGreening
The invention discloses a plant allocation method used for hollowed fence inner side greening. Key points of a technical scheme of the method are that plant combination allocation is divided into A, B, and C layers according to different height levels; B-layer planting stocks are close to a fence D; A-layer planting stocks are planted on the outer side of the B-layer planting stocks; and C-layer planting stocks are fully planted on a lower layer of the A-layer planting stocks. Plant allocated on the same A layer is any one selected from phyllostachys iridescens, phyllostachys bumbusoides, phyllostachys propinqua, phyllostachys violascens, phyllostachys aureosulcata, and phyllostachys heteroclada. Plant allocated on the same B layer is any one selected from euonymus japonicus column, euonymus japonicus column, viburnum odoratissimum column, and photinia fraseri column. Plant allocated on the same C layer is any one selected from fatsia japonica, aucuba japonica, and nandina domestica. With the application of the plant allocation, resident privacy requirements can be satisfied, and an ecological living space with senses of belonging and comfort can be built. The plant allocation also has a noise-reducing function. With the method, a high-efficiency energy-saving city residential area noise-reducing plant mode can be created.
Owner:PALM ECO TOWN DEV CO LTD

Biological treatment system for rainwater purification of sponge city

The invention provides a biological treatment system for rainwater purification of a sponge city. The biological treatment system comprises a vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unitand an embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit, wherein matrix filling of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit comprises a gravel layer and composite filling in sequence from bottom to top; the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit is arranged at the middle position of the composite filling of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit; the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit comprises inert fiber filling and vegetable filling in sequence from top to bottom; earthworms in the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit are outer space No. 2 earthworms; iris sibirica is planted on surface soil of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit. The purification system provided by the invention has the characteristics of capability of efficiently removing pollutants, simplicity in operation management and relatively small occupied area; the problems of current rainwater treatment of the sponge city that the technical effect is poor and the treatment system occupies a large area are solved.
Owner:HENAN INST OF ENG +1

Ecological restoration method for river bank slope

The invention discloses an ecological restoration method for a river bank slope. The method comprises the following steps that (1) slope cutting and load reducing are performed on the river bank slope, wherein the gradient of a slope surface is kept in the range of 30-60 degrees; the slope surface of the bank slope is provided with a metal net, a plurality of anchor rods are uniformly fixed on thetop edge of the slope and along the slope from top to bottom, and the metal net is fixedly connected with the anchor rods through iron wires; (2) selected plant seeds are clamped between two layers of wood pulp paper and then attached to the inner side of an ecological bag, the wood pulp paper is fixed to the inner side of the ecological bag through sewing or gluing; the ecological bag is filledwith a loam-like matrix mixture, and then the pocket mouth is sealed; (3) plant mats are neatly laid on the metal net and fixed on the slope surface through ground anchors, and the joints of every twoadjacent plant mats overlap with 5-10cm; (4) regular maintenance is performed, wherein watering and fertilizing are performed. The ecological restoration method for the river bank slop has the advantages that the stability of the slope bodies and conservation of water and soil at the two sides of a riverway can be achieved, the environment is effectively improved, and greening and appearance of urban landscape are improved.
Owner:JIANGSU LVYAN ECOLOGY TECH CO LTD

Slope protection structure for slope

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure for a slope. The slope protection structure comprises a slope body and a fixed pile, wherein a reinforced concrete layer is arranged on the upper end of the slope body, a cultivation medium layer is arranged on the upper end of the reinforced concrete layer, a plurality of anchor bolts are arranged on the upper end of the cultivation medium layer, a slope brick layer comprises a plurality of slope protection bricks, a clamping groove is formed in the edge of each brick body, the brick bodies are fixedly connected through the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves. As the reinforced concrete layer and the anchor bolts are arranged, the slope protection structure can effectively protect the slope, is stable in structure, and has a good protective effect; as the slope protecting brick layer which can make all slope protecting bricks connected with each other to forma whole is arranged, the slope protection structure is more stable and has a better slope protecting effect; through holes are formed in the surfaces of the brick bodies to grow vegetation and increase the greening, thus slope protection structure has high structural stability, high utilization rate, and strong protecting ability, can effectively prevent water loss and soil erosion, and also canachieve the purpose of greening.
Owner:成都凌凌漆科技有限公司

Slope reinforcement implementation method of combining canavalia gladiata urease with biopolymer

ActiveCN113373947AOvercoming constraintsImprove anti-scourabilityHops/wine cultivationTurf growingCanavalia gladiataSoil science
The invention discloses a slope reinforcement implementation method of combining canavalia gladiata urease with a biopolymer. The slope reinforcement implementation method comprises the following steps that 1) broken stone blocks and garbage on the surface of a slope are removed, plant planting holes are dug at equal intervals, slope plant seeds are sown into the plant planting holes, and soil mass is covered and leveled again; 2) canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, a cementing mixed solution and a biopolymer solution are poured into the plant planting holes, and the canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, the cementing mixed solution and the biopolymer solution are poured repeatedly at set intervals; and 3) after the slope plant seeds sprout, the canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, the cementing mixed solution and the biopolymer solution are poured into the plant planting holes again. According to the slope reinforcement implementation method, the anti-scouring capacity of the soil mass can be remarkably improved, the protection strength of vegetation to the slope is enhanced, the compressive strength of the slope is remarkably improved, the problem that a slope matrix is prone to being scoured by rainwater and eroded by wind and sand is solved, and application and popularization are better facilitated.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV +2

Underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in urban downtown area

The invention discloses an underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in an urban downtown area. Multiple layers of parking spaces are arranged around an underground lifting well; a lifting compartment can be lifted in the underground lifting well through a lifting mechanism; and an intelligent control and management center for controlling and managing the entire parking pot and a garage access platform are arranged beside the top end of the underground lifting well. Each layer of parking spaces consists of two rows of multiple parking spaces; the two rows of parking spaces are arranged at the two sides of a main channel; the main channel and the parking spaces at the two sides of the main channel form a parking unit; a parking track is mounted in the parking space; a channel track is mounted on the main channel; a lifting compartment track corresponding to the channel track is arranged in the lifting compartment; and an automobile driving device is mounted on the lifting compartment track. The underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: as an automobile can enter / exit the garage without a driver, the garage saves fuel, reduces emission, is low-carbon and environment-friendly, guarantees the ground green coverage, beautifies environment, increases the green ground of the city and saves land.
Owner:嵊州市东远科技信息有限公司

Hillside repairing device

ActiveCN112913361AEcological environment is not destroyedIncrease greeningSpadesSoil lifting machinesHydraulic cylinderGrowth plant
The invention aims to solve the problem of hillside repairing, and discloses a hillside repairing device. The hillside repairing device comprises a supporting frame, wheel shafts are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting frame in a sleeving mode, rotating wheels are arranged on the wheel shafts in a sleeving mode, holding rods are evenly installed on the periphery of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a supporting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the right side face of the supporting rod, a first rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the first motor, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel, a connecting ring is welded to the top end of the second supporting rod, a second rotating shaft is sleeved with the connecting ring, the front end of the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft. The hillside repairing device can move, groove cutting can be conveniently conducted on a hillside, soil is introduced into the groove for plant growth, plants can be planted on the hillside, and the hillside can be repaired.
Owner:XIAN AERONAUTICAL UNIV
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