72results about How to "Increase greening" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of severe saline-alkali soil greening, in particular to a method suitable for directly planting macrophanerophyte in natural soil of coast silt severe saline-alkali soil of which 1 m soil body contains more than 2.0 percent of total salt. The method comprises the following steps: building a burrock-type platform field through drainage trenching; paving a water supplying pipeline; broadcasting phosphogypsum and humic acid; then broadcasting semi-decomposed maize straw manure for soil amelioration; conducting mechanical deep tillage and land leveling; paving water seepage pipes; leaching salt through fresh water; electing a macrophanerophyte type; planting. According to the invention, the physical chemical property of the soil is improved through 'soil amelioration, fertilization and deep tillage', so that soil leaching is accelerated while the soil is fertilized. Therefore, a soil ecological environment suitable for tree growth is formed gradually, and lasting greening is further realized. Compared with the greening method in which the ground is elevated through soil dressing, the method has the advantages that cost is reduced; the macrophanerophyte survival rate is higher than 95 percent; low-cost lasting greening of severe saline-alkali soil is realized in very deed; the economic benefit and ecologic landscape of severe saline-alkali soil greening are improved remarkably.

A full-color organic light emitting display device and a method of fabricating the same, including a substrate, at least one color conversion layer, a color filter, and an organic light emitting diode having a lower electrode disposed on the substrate, an upper electrode disposed on the lower electrode, and an organic layer with at least a first emission layer.

The invention discloses a rapid and lasting re-greening method for high and steep rocky slope vegetations. The method comprises the following steps: (1) shaping and checking a slope surface, and removing dangerous rocks; (2) paving a protective net along the whole slope surface from top to bottom, fixing the protective net on the slope surface by adopting grouting anchor rods, and arranging transverse and longitudinal ecological belts between the protective net and the slope surface; (3) casting V-shaped planting grooves in situ in the slope surface; (4) spraying a slope matrix layer onto theprotective net, fixing a coconut fiber net on the matrix layer by using U-shaped nails, and spraying and sowing an organic material mixed with grass seeds on the coconut fiber net; and (5) backfillingsoil in the V-shaped planting grooves, and planting vine plants and shrubs. Through the synergistic effect of the ecological belts, the planting grooves and the hanging net spraying and mixing technology, the defects that in a conventional greening technology, a base material is easily scoured, the greening effect is slow, greening is not uniform, and the re-greening effect is difficult to last are overcome, by arranging the planting grooves and the ecological belts, the stability of the side slope is improved, lasting nutrient supply is achieved, and rapid and lasting re-greening of high andsteep rocky slopes can be realized.

The invention discloses a black and odorous river regulating and recovering method which includes the following steps that firstly, dirt stopping and discharging of a river are performed; secondly, desilting of the river is performed; thirdly, paying-off is measured; fourthly, slope surface finishing is performed; fifthly, a plant pad is paved; sixthly, irrigation is performed; seventhly, the river is managed and maintained by manual work for one year. The black and odorous river regulating and recovering method can effectively regulates the conditions that the river is black and odorous and a water body is deteriorated, the quality of water is purified fundamentally, and a novel water body ecological system is formed. In addition, the water body can have self-growing and self-purifying capacities, and the water body can reach the standards of water of the fourth kind. Meanwhile, stability of slope bodies of the two sides of the river and conservation of water and soil are achieved, the environment is effectively renovated, after manual management and maintenance are removed, the functions of the black and odorous river regulating and recovering method can be continued, the functions of discharging dirt, preventing flood, ensuring navigation, draining flood and the like are not affected, and greening and beautifying of the urban landscape can also be effectively enhanced.

The invention provides a biomass cyclic utilization method. Ecosystems are built on a roof and the equipment is formed by connecting a main cistern, a water supply pipe, planting devices, an aquarium, a fermenter, an earthworm culture case and an auxiliary cistern in order and forms a cyclic system of water and biomasses, wherein water automatically flows to the auxiliary cistern from the main cistern after passing through the planting devices and then is conveyed to the main cistern by a water pump. The method has the following beneficial effects that water cycle ensures stable water-bearing layers and breathable layers to exist at the bottom of the soil for culture in the planting devices; after undergoing twice fermentation treatment, the kitchen wastes enter the selenium-bearing soil for culture; the green plants produce new biomasses, wherein the inedible parts are re-degraded into plant nutrients and the edible parts have health care function, thus ensuring urban greening to produce direct economic benefits and saving social resources; and through continuous cycle of the water and biomasses, the whole system can continuously absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, provide high-quality food, treat kitchen wastes and reduce the roof temperature and has the function of protecting the building.

The present invention pertains to the field of molecular sieve synthesis, and relates to a synthesis method of ZSM-5 type molecular sieves. In this method, natural minerals, i.e., natural kaolin and natural diatomite, are used as the total silicon source and aluminum source required for the molecular sieve synthesis, and these two natural minerals are calcinated and subjected to acidic (alkaline) treatment before they are mixed at a certain ratio, and then crystallized under hydrothermal conditions to obtain the product, a ZSM-5 type molecular sieve. The ZSM-5 type molecular sieve obtained by the method according to the present invention is a hierarchical porous material having a crystallinity of 70% to 120% as compared to conventional ZSM-5 type molecular sieves synthesized by using pure chemical reagents, and the silica-to-alumina ratio in the molecular sieve product may be adjusted by varying the ratio of the two minerals in the raw materials for the synthesis. According to the present invention, the range of raw materials for the preparation of molecular sieve materials is broadened, and therefore not only the cost for the molecular sieve production is greatly reduced but also the greenness in the production process of the molecular sieve material is significantly improved.

The invention discloses an underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in an urban downtown area. Multiple layers of parking spaces are arranged around an underground lifting well; a lifting compartment can be lifted in the underground lifting well through a lifting mechanism; and an intelligent control and management center for controlling and managing the entire parking pot and a garage access platform are arranged beside the top end of the underground lifting well. Each layer of parking spaces consists of two rows of multiple parking spaces; the two rows of parking spaces are arranged at the two sides of a main channel; the main channel and the parking spaces at the two sides of the main channel form a parking unit; a parking track is mounted in the parking space; a channel track is mounted on the main channel; a lifting compartment track corresponding to the channel track is arranged in the lifting compartment; and an automobile driving device is mounted on the lifting compartment track. The underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: as an automobile can enter / exit the garage without a driver, the garage saves fuel, reduces emission, is low-carbon and environment-friendly, guarantees the ground green coverage, beautifies environment, increases the green ground of the city and saves land.

A formaldehyde-free coating for a fibrous substrate is provided. The coating includes a thermoset binder system having a polymer binder and a crosslinker, wherein the thermoset binder system is waterborne and has an alkali pH from about 7 to about 10. The coating has a high modulus and the ability to hygroscopically expand.

There is provided an agent for improving the growth of seedlings, having effects of raising healthy rice seedlings, such as increase of the tillering number, increase of root weight, enhancement of greenness, and increase of stem thickness.An agent for improving the growth of rice seedlings containing, as active ingredients, 5-aminolevulinic acid represented by formula (1), a derivative thereof or a salt of the acid or the derivative, and a gibberellin biosynthesis inhibitor:R2R1NCH2COCH2CH2COR3  (1)wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group; and R3 represents a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyloxy group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyloxy group or an amino group.

The invention relates to a tree summer implanting method in drought and half-drought regions, wherein phytohormone is utilized to make the nursery stock enter dormant state, the method comprises the steps of, choosing nursery transplant, spraying plant growth hormone medicament, after the nursery-grown plant dormancy, extracting sprouts rapidly through normal procedures and packaging the soil with plastic, irrigating with ferrous sulfate aqueous solution of 0.1% concentration, sprinkling foliage 1-3 times with 5% KH2PO3 solution.

The invention discloses a method for the introduction, domestication and cultivation of a sedum lineare. A needle sedum linerate can be acquired through the method, so as to not only inherit the good properties of primitive ecology sedum lineare, but also grow uprightly without falling. The needle sedum linerate has the advantages that the drought resistance is strong, the required stroma is thin, the growth is good, the planting distance is close, foliages are luxuriant, and the re-greening rate of the second year reaches more than 95 percent. The number of needle sedum linerates which are acquired through the method of the invention, is 8000-10000 for each square meter, thereby improving the density of lawn, the coverage and the supply of oxygen, and improving the roof greening and insulating effects. The needle sedum linerate which is acquired through the method of the invention is 100-15-mm high , does not need to be pruned, has strong capacity for resisting diseases and insect pests and can save a large amount of maintenance cost. Furthermore, the cultivation matrix can be easily gotten and has low price. The weight of the cultivation matrix is 30-35kg for each square meter in the water-saturated condition, thereby ensuring the possibility of planting the sedum lineare on the roof in a large scale.

The invention discloses an ecological parking shed comprising a shed shading system, a shed garden system and a dropper system. The shed shading system comprises a plurality of shed bearing columns, ashed top cover and shed reinforcing frames; the shed bearing columns are vertically mounted on the ground of a parking lot, the shed reinforcing frames are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the shed bearing columns, and the shed top cover is fixedly mounted above the shed reinforcing frames; the shed garden system is arranged at the upper part of the shed top cover and sequentially comprises awater separation thin film, a water absorbent cloth layer, a fine sand layer, a non-woven fabric root separation layer, a cultivation layer and a non-woven cloth windproof layer from bottom to top; and the dropper system comprises a dripper, a water pipe, a water pump and a water collecting tank, the dripper is buried in the cultivation layer in a shallow mode and connected with the water pump through the water pipe, and the water pump is arranged in the water collecting tank. According to the ecological parking shed, the space of the parking shed is fully utilized, the green area is increased, and rainwater collecting and automatic water-saving irrigation are achieved.

The invention relates to a green energy-saving building. The building comprises a building body, a roof of the building body is planar, a planting frame is arranged on the roof of the building body, supporting frames arranged at the two sides of the planting frame are fixedly arranged on the roof of the building body respectively, sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the two ends of each supporting frame respectively, and a mounting frame is arranged between two sliding rails. Solar panels and light-transmitting plates are fixedly arranged in the mounting frames, lifting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the two sides, adjacent to the supporting frames, of the roof of the building body respectively, each lifting mechanism comprises a vertical lifting plate, the two lifting plates and thetwo mounting frames jointly form a greenhouse shed, the planting frame is placed in the greenhouse environment, and when winter comes, the external environment temperature is lowered, at the moment,the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than the outside temperature, sunlight penetrates through the light-transmitting plates and then irradiates the planting frame, then green plants are subjected to normal photosynthesis, the green plants grow normally in winter, the sunlight irradiates the solar panels, electric energy can be generated, and then the energy-saving effect is achieved.

The invention discloses a stereo buried cylindrical concrete coffin for a deep-well tomb hole. The coffin has an inner and outer layer structure form, the inner layer has a cylindrical plastic barrel structure, and the outer layer has a cylindrical reinforced concrete tank structure. The inner layer structure consists of a tubular concrete coffin body, a disc concrete coffin bottom and a disc concrete coffin cover, wherein the cylindrical concrete coffin body and the disc concrete coffin bottom are cast integrally. When a corpse is put into the plastic barrel of the inner layer, an anticorrosive material is filled to protect the corpse, and the air in the plastic barrel is pumped. The outer layer structure totally wraps the plastic barrel structure of the inner layer, and a concrete grouting material is filled in gaps between the inner layer structure and the outer layer structure. The cylindrical concrete coffin has advantages of simple manufacture, low price, good sealing property, good corrosion resistance, high strength, carrying convenience and the like, and is suitable for the deep-well tomb hole; and the cylindrical concrete coffin is stacked with multiple layers to save the land, and trees are planted on the surface to promote greening.

The invention discloses a plant allocation method used for hollowed fence inner side greening. Key points of a technical scheme of the method are that plant combination allocation is divided into A, B, and C layers according to different height levels; B-layer planting stocks are close to a fence D; A-layer planting stocks are planted on the outer side of the B-layer planting stocks; and C-layer planting stocks are fully planted on a lower layer of the A-layer planting stocks. Plant allocated on the same A layer is any one selected from phyllostachys iridescens, phyllostachys bumbusoides, phyllostachys propinqua, phyllostachys violascens, phyllostachys aureosulcata, and phyllostachys heteroclada. Plant allocated on the same B layer is any one selected from euonymus japonicus column, euonymus japonicus column, viburnum odoratissimum column, and photinia fraseri column. Plant allocated on the same C layer is any one selected from fatsia japonica, aucuba japonica, and nandina domestica. With the application of the plant allocation, resident privacy requirements can be satisfied, and an ecological living space with senses of belonging and comfort can be built. The plant allocation also has a noise-reducing function. With the method, a high-efficiency energy-saving city residential area noise-reducing plant mode can be created.

A method of preparing a mesoporous Fe—Cu—SSZ-13 molecular sieve includes activating an aluminum source, a silicon source, an iron source and a copper source respectively; mixing the activated minerals with sodium hydroxide, water and a seed crystal at 25-90° C., while controlling feeding amounts of respective raw materials so that molar ratios of respective materials in a synthesis system are as follows: SiO2 / Al2O3=10-100, SiO2 / Fe2O3=30-3000, SiO2 / CuO=1-100, Na2O / SiO2=0.1-0.5, H2O / SiO2=10-50, template / SiO2=0.01-0.5; adding an acid source to adjust pH of the system for first aging; and adding the acid source again to adjust the pH of the system for second aging to obtain aged gel; pouring an aged mixture into a kettle; cooling a crystallized product and filtering to remove a liquor; washing a filter cake; drying to obtain a solid; performing ion exchange; and filtering, washing and drying the solid to obtain powder; and placing the powder in a muffle furnace.

The invention discloses a long-distance tree transport method. The trees are transported by adopting containers with temperature and humidity regulation devices. Bryophytes are uniformly coated on thesurfaces of tree soil balls and trunks, and environmental conditions suitable for bryophyte growth are created, so that water evaporation of the roots and trunks is reduced, and the water balance between an overground part and an underground part is maintained. According to the method, the trees can be transported for a long distance for 30 days or longer, the tree transplantation survival rate is 95% or higher, the engineering cost can be reduced, and the aim of rapidly improving the urban landscaping and ecological benefits can be achieved. According to the long-distance tree transport method disclosed by the invention, due to own treatment of the trees, by controlling the environmental conditions in the containers, the trees can be transported in a long distance under the condition of10-15 DEG C, low temperature damage is avoided, and the method is low in energy consumption and environmental-friendly.

The invention provides a biological treatment system for rainwater purification of a sponge city. The biological treatment system comprises a vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unitand an embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit, wherein matrix filling of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit comprises a gravel layer and composite filling in sequence from bottom to top; the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit is arranged at the middle position of the composite filling of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit; the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit comprises inert fiber filling and vegetable filling in sequence from top to bottom; earthworms in the embedded earthworm biological filtering tank unit are outer space No. 2 earthworms; iris sibirica is planted on surface soil of the vertical subsurface flow artificial wetland treatment unit. The purification system provided by the invention has the characteristics of capability of efficiently removing pollutants, simplicity in operation management and relatively small occupied area; the problems of current rainwater treatment of the sponge city that the technical effect is poor and the treatment system occupies a large area are solved.

The invention discloses an ecological restoration method for a river bank slope. The method comprises the following steps that (1) slope cutting and load reducing are performed on the river bank slope, wherein the gradient of a slope surface is kept in the range of 30-60 degrees; the slope surface of the bank slope is provided with a metal net, a plurality of anchor rods are uniformly fixed on thetop edge of the slope and along the slope from top to bottom, and the metal net is fixedly connected with the anchor rods through iron wires; (2) selected plant seeds are clamped between two layers of wood pulp paper and then attached to the inner side of an ecological bag, the wood pulp paper is fixed to the inner side of the ecological bag through sewing or gluing; the ecological bag is filledwith a loam-like matrix mixture, and then the pocket mouth is sealed; (3) plant mats are neatly laid on the metal net and fixed on the slope surface through ground anchors, and the joints of every twoadjacent plant mats overlap with 5-10cm; (4) regular maintenance is performed, wherein watering and fertilizing are performed. The ecological restoration method for the river bank slop has the advantages that the stability of the slope bodies and conservation of water and soil at the two sides of a riverway can be achieved, the environment is effectively improved, and greening and appearance of urban landscape are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to a slope protection structure for a slope. The slope protection structure comprises a slope body and a fixed pile, wherein a reinforced concrete layer is arranged on the upper end of the slope body, a cultivation medium layer is arranged on the upper end of the reinforced concrete layer, a plurality of anchor bolts are arranged on the upper end of the cultivation medium layer, a slope brick layer comprises a plurality of slope protection bricks, a clamping groove is formed in the edge of each brick body, the brick bodies are fixedly connected through the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves. As the reinforced concrete layer and the anchor bolts are arranged, the slope protection structure can effectively protect the slope, is stable in structure, and has a good protective effect; as the slope protecting brick layer which can make all slope protecting bricks connected with each other to forma whole is arranged, the slope protection structure is more stable and has a better slope protecting effect; through holes are formed in the surfaces of the brick bodies to grow vegetation and increase the greening, thus slope protection structure has high structural stability, high utilization rate, and strong protecting ability, can effectively prevent water loss and soil erosion, and also canachieve the purpose of greening.

The invention discloses a slope reinforcement implementation method of combining canavalia gladiata urease with a biopolymer. The slope reinforcement implementation method comprises the following steps that 1) broken stone blocks and garbage on the surface of a slope are removed, plant planting holes are dug at equal intervals, slope plant seeds are sown into the plant planting holes, and soil mass is covered and leveled again; 2) canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, a cementing mixed solution and a biopolymer solution are poured into the plant planting holes, and the canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, the cementing mixed solution and the biopolymer solution are poured repeatedly at set intervals; and 3) after the slope plant seeds sprout, the canavalia gladiata urease clear liquid, the cementing mixed solution and the biopolymer solution are poured into the plant planting holes again. According to the slope reinforcement implementation method, the anti-scouring capacity of the soil mass can be remarkably improved, the protection strength of vegetation to the slope is enhanced, the compressive strength of the slope is remarkably improved, the problem that a slope matrix is prone to being scoured by rainwater and eroded by wind and sand is solved, and application and popularization are better facilitated.

The invention relates to a greening building structure, in particular to the vertical type greening building structure. The vertical type greening building structure comprises a base plate (1), a center stand column (2), a support (3) and a green belt (4). The vertical type greening building structure is characterized in that the upper surface center part of the base plate (1) is connected with the bottom end of the center stand column (2), the support (3) is arranged on the surface of the center stand column (2), and the other end of the support (3) is connected with the green belt (4). The vertical type greening building structure is simple in structure and easy in production; the city greening is increased, and the occupied area is small; the certain aesthetic feeling is achieved.

The invention provides a waste recycled concrete brick capable of growing with plants. Waste concrete and new concrete are proportioned to manufacture novel concrete which is provided with pores at the inner part and the outer part and has a draining function, wherein plants grow in the outer pores. The vegetation form draining recycled concrete is widely applied due to the strength (C30); a plurality of through holes are formed in the concrete, so that the draining speed is high and the draining effect is obvious; plants cover the surface of the concrete, so that dirt is prevented from entering the pores in the draining process, and the draining performance is perfect.

The invention discloses an underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage built in an urban downtown area. Multiple layers of parking spaces are arranged around an underground lifting well; a lifting compartment can be lifted in the underground lifting well through a lifting mechanism; and an intelligent control and management center for controlling and managing the entire parking pot and a garage access platform are arranged beside the top end of the underground lifting well. Each layer of parking spaces consists of two rows of multiple parking spaces; the two rows of parking spaces are arranged at the two sides of a main channel; the main channel and the parking spaces at the two sides of the main channel form a parking unit; a parking track is mounted in the parking space; a channel track is mounted on the main channel; a lifting compartment track corresponding to the channel track is arranged in the lifting compartment; and an automobile driving device is mounted on the lifting compartment track. The underground intelligent stereo automatic parking garage disclosed by the invention has the advantages that: as an automobile can enter / exit the garage without a driver, the garage saves fuel, reduces emission, is low-carbon and environment-friendly, guarantees the ground green coverage, beautifies environment, increases the green ground of the city and saves land.

The present invention relates to a novel agricultural pesticidal composition. In particular, the present invention provides a pesticidal composition comprising combination of an insecticide and plant health promoting agent. The said combination is highly suitable for controlling unwanted animal pests, such as insects, acaricides and / or nematodes, and unwanted phytopathogenic fungi.

The invention discloses a combination comprising a multi-site contact fungicide, a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fungicide and a second systemic fungicide; and a method using the same.

The invention provides a slope ecological protection blanket structure and a construction method. The slope ecological protection blanket structure comprises an expansive cement blanket structure, a vegetation concrete structure, a water storage and drainage system and a fixing system. The expansive cement blanket structure, the vegetation concrete structure, the water storage and drainage systemand the fixing system form the whole slope ecological protection blanket structure which can effectively play a role in slope stabilization and water storage and drainage. All accumulated water is slope rainwater, and thus the cost of artificial water application under drought conditions is reduced.

The invention aims to solve the problem of hillside repairing, and discloses a hillside repairing device. The hillside repairing device comprises a supporting frame, wheel shafts are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting frame in a sleeving mode, rotating wheels are arranged on the wheel shafts in a sleeving mode, holding rods are evenly installed on the periphery of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a supporting rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the supporting frame, a first motor is fixedly installed on the right side face of the supporting rod, a first rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the first motor, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel, a connecting ring is welded to the top end of the second supporting rod, a second rotating shaft is sleeved with the connecting ring, the front end of the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second chain wheel, a chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the rear end of the second rotating shaft. The hillside repairing device can move, groove cutting can be conveniently conducted on a hillside, soil is introduced into the groove for plant growth, plants can be planted on the hillside, and the hillside can be repaired.