The invention relates to a visual portable bottom mud sampler, which belongs to the technical field of river channel bottom mud sampling detection, and comprises a transparent
pipe, the top of the transparent
pipe is in threaded connection with a connecting
pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a connecting
assembly for improving the stability of the sampler, and the outer surface of the connecting
assembly is provided with four foot stools for providing supporting force. An
impact mechanism for improving the sampling efficiency and saving manpower is arranged at the top of the connecting
assembly, a measurement and control assembly for providing energy for the device is arranged at the top of the
impact mechanism, a receding assembly for improving the operation stability of the device is arranged at the top of the measurement and control assembly, and a negative pressure assembly for performing negative pressure extraction on
sludge is arranged on the inner side of the transparent pipe. According to the visible portable bottom mud sampler, the device can be quickly mounted and dismounted through the connecting assembly, the portability of the device is further improved, and meanwhile, through the detachable design of the transparent pipe, the connecting pipe and the receding pipe, the carrying convenience is further improved.