71results about How to "Low design and construction costs" patented technology

The invention discloses a soil remediation device capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil. The device comprises an original soil hopper, a blast sorting machine, a vibrating screening machine, a magnetic screening machine, a grinding machine, a three-stage microbe spraying and degrading reactor, an adjusting type spray tower, an electric heating blast dryer and a remedied soil storage silo. The device has the advantages that by creatively utilizing microbial degradation reaction of bacillus cereus, with participation of transphosphorylase, C-P bonds in the main components, O,O-dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl] thiophosphate molecules, in omethoate, are broken and the main components are gradually degraded into harmless simple compounds, such as CO2, N2 and H2O, in a temperature range of 35-38 DEG C; the soil purified through microbial degradation can be repeatedly applied to agricultural production; meanwhile, no toxic chemical substances are used or generated in a method, thus basically putting an end to secondary harm to the environment in the soil remediation process.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing lead in electroplating wastewater. The wastewater is sequentially treated by a collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value adjusting tank, a biological fermentation-sedimentation reaction purifying system, an aerobic biofilter, a secondary sedimentation tank and a water purifying tank. In the method, the biological fermentation characteristics of vegetable xanthomonas are utilized creatively; in the presence of D-glucose, a lactonization reaction is performed in the vegetable xanthomonas, and finally L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is produced by fermentation; and based on the characteristic that the L-ascorbic acid can be combined with lead ions to generate water-insoluble and nontoxic salt, the lead ions in the electroplating wastewater can be removed in a sedimentation process. Meanwhile, due to the utilization of the L-ascorbic acid produced by adopting D-glucose in the biological fermentation reaction, the cost is far lower than that of directly adding L-ascorbic acid into the wastewater, and the material cost in wastewater treatment can be remarkably reduced.

The invention discloses a treatment method for industrial oil-containing heavy metal wastewater. Wastewater sequentially passes through a water collecting well, coarse grids, a microbubble gas float mineral oil adsorbing device, a mineral oil catalytic resorption reactor, a protopectin-heavy metal rotary adsorption tank, an aeration nitrifying pool, a biological denitrification pool, a settling pond and a water purifying tank. According to the system, a V-shaped reticular roller filled with pumpkin peel is creatively utilized as a contact reaction medium; and when the wastewater containing heavy metal is sufficiently mixed with the pumpkin peel, heavy metal ions in the wastewater are adsorbed by using an adsorbing effect of non-water soluble protopectin in pericarpic cells, and part of residues are precipitated at the bottom of the adsorption tank to gradually form sludge materials. Besides, the pumpkin peel in the V-shaped reticular roller is used as a low-value consuming material and can be replaced according to use and consumption conditions.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing organic phosphate in electroplating wastewater. The wastewater is treated by enabling the wastewater to successively flow through a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation pond, a pH regulating pond, a mucus protein-phosphate adsorption reactor, a centrifugal separator, a secondary pH regulating pond, an aeration oxidation pond, a secondary sedimentation pond and a water purification pond. Through the method, a rotary net box filled with chippings of rhizoma dioscoreae and dasheen is creatively used as a surface contact reaction medium; when the electroplating wastewater containing the organic phosphate is in contact with the surface contact reaction medium, the organic phosphate in the wastewater and the mucus protein are subjected to an adsorption reaction due to the adsorption effect of the mucus protein rich in the rhizoma dioscoreae and dasheen so as to generate a phosphate complex; the complex is insoluble in water and can be removed by centrifugal separation operation; meanwhile, the rhizoma dioscoreae and the dasheen are common crops and are used as low-value consumables, so that the material cost of wastewater treatment can be greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a soil restorationdevice for removing organochlorine pesticide ingredients in farmland soil.The system comprises an original soil hopper, a blasting and screening machine, a vibrating screen classifier, a magnetic screening machine, a grinding and crushing machine, a thermal desorption-plasma pyrolysis reactor, a waste heat exchanger, a washing and purifying tower, an induced draft fan, an adjustable spray tower, a waste heat drier and a repaired an oil storage cabin.According to the soil repairing device, the characteristic that organochlorine pesticide ingredients absorbed by soil can be detached and desorbed after being heated is creatively utilized, the organochlorine pesticide ingredients are volatilized into air in the form of vapor, then the vapor is introduced into high temperature plasma flame, the catalytic cracking effect special for the high temperature plasma flame is utilized, and organochlorine pesticide molecular bonds are broken and split into small molecular substances and can be discharged after being purified; meanwhile soil obtained after thermal desorption-plasma pyrolysis purification treatment can be applied to agricultural production repeatedly.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removing lead from electroplating wastewater. The treatment system comprises a water collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary precipitation tank, a pH value adjusting tank, a biological fermentation-precipitation reaction purification system, an aerobic bio-filter, a secondary precipitation tank and a clear water tank. According to the system, the biological fermentation characteristic of xanthomonas is creatively utilized, in the presence of D-glucose, the inside of the xanthomonas is subjected to a lactonization reaction, L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is produced through fermentation finally, then characteristics that the L-ascorbic acid can be combined with lead ions and water-insoluble and non-toxic salts are produced are utilized, and the lead ions in the electroplating wastewater can be removed through a precipitation process. Meanwhile, L-ascorbic acid produced by D-glucose subjected to a biological fermentation reaction is used, the cost is far lower than direct addition of L-ascorbic acid to the wastewater, and the material cost of wastewater treatment can be greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removing heavy metals in industrial wastewater. The treatment system comprises a water collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary settling pond, a pH value adjusting pond, a protopectin-heavy metal rotary adsorption pond, an aeration nitration pond, a biological nitrogen removal pond, a secondary settling pond and a clear water pond. A V-shaped net-shaped roller filled with pumpkin peel is creatively used as a contact reaction medium, when the wastewater containing the heavy metals is fully mixed with the pumpkin peel, heavy metal ions in the wastewater are adsorbed through the adsorption effect of non-water-soluble protopectin in peel cells, some residues settle at the bottom of the adsorption pond, and sludge matter is gradually formed. Meanwhile, the pumpkin peel in the V-shaped net-shaped roller serves as a low-value consumable and can be replaced according to the use and consumption condition.

The invention discloses a soil remediation method capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil. The method has the advantages that by creatively utilizing microbial degradation reaction of bacillus cereus, with participation of transphosphorylase, C-P bonds in the main components, O,O-dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl] thiophosphate molecules, in omethoate, are broken and the main components are gradually degraded into harmless simple compounds, such as CO2, N2 and H2O, in a temperature range of 35-38 DEG C; the soil purified through microbial degradation can be repeatedly applied to agricultural production; meanwhile, no toxic chemical substances are used or generated in the method, thus basically putting an end to secondary harm to the environment in the soil remediation process.

The invention discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly landscaping retaining wall. The retaining wall mainly includes a planting structure, two support structures, a landscaping structure, a connection structure, a reinforcing structure and a drainage structure; the planting structure is positioned at the upper portions of the support structures; the landscaping structure is positioned onthe front sides of the planting structure and support structures; the connection structure is positioned between the two support structures, the reinforcing structure is positioned at the lower portions of the support structures, and the drainage structure is positioned at the lower portions of the support structures and landscaping structure. The multifunctional retaining wall which integrates ecological protection, landscaping, drainage, reinforcement and the like is constructed, and meanwhile, planting grooves with an excellent water and fertilizer preservation effect, a preparation methodof a planting medium with enough water and fertilizer, an ecological and environment-friendly landscaping wall body, a firm and stable supporting wall body, ingenious and firm connecting components and a design method of a convenient and effective drainage structure are provided. The retaining wall for protecting a slope can achieve various practical functions and have multiple benefits in ecology, economy, society, aesthetics and other aspects.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing cellulose from papermaking wastewater. The wastewater is treated through a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value regulation tank, an ultrasonic catalytic crosslinking and cellulose filter-pressing separation system, an aeration tank, a biological oxidation filter tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a water purification tank sequentially. By innovatively taking the advantage that cellulose has a characteristic of crosslinking reaction in existence of certain weak acid substances, citric acid is selected as a crosslinking agent, and trisodium citrate is selected as a catalyst; the citric acid and the trisodium citrate are added into papermaking wastewater containing a great quantity of natural celluloses to realize well mixing, and then the citric acid and the natural celluloses are in cyclic anhydride-esterification reaction under catalytic activation action of ultrasonic to generate a cellulose gel substance with a space chemical cross-linked structure. The cellulose gel substance is insoluble in water and has a flocculation characteristic, and accordingly simultaneous removal of COD and celluloses in the papermaking wastewater is realized.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing an anionic surfactant in domestic wastewater. The domestic wastewater containing the anionic surfactant sequentially passes through a water collecting well, a coarse screen, a first-time sedimentation basin, a pH value adjusting tank, an anion-Hall effect separating tank, an aerated nitrification tank, a biological denitrification tank, a secondary sedimentation basin and a water purification tank. According to the method, the electromagnetism induction phenomenon called as the Hall effect is creatively utilized, and when electric currents are transmitted in a wastewater tank in the mode of being perpendicular to an outer magnetic field, a current carrier deflects, and an additional electric field is generated in the direction perpendicular to the electric currents and the magnetic field; an electric potential difference is generated in the vertical direction of the water tank, therefore, anionic surface active material anions in the wastewater move downwards to be gathered at the bottom of the water tank to gradually form sludge, and then the anionic surfactant is removed from the wastewater.

An oil removing method for domestic wastewater is disclosed. The wastewater flows through a collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value adjusting tank, a nanometer micropore ultrasonic wave batch polymerization reaction tank, a secondary sedimentation tank, a high-pressure discharge organorhodium catalytic polymerization reaction tank, a third sedimentation tank and a purified-water tank in order. Synergistic chemical effects of ultrasonic waves with a specific frequency (that is 25100-27800 Hz) are utilized creatively in the method, C-H bond breaking and rapid re-bonding of organic matters in the wastewater under the condition are performed on the surface of a nanometer micropore membrane material, thus polymerizing on surfaces of nanometer micropore surface polymers. When ultrasonic wave catalyzed polymerization and a stirring process are performed alternatively, molecular weights of polymers of the organic matters gradually increase, the polymers of the organic matters gradually converge into large-particle insoluble substances, and the large-particle insoluble substances are separated from the surface of the nanometer micropore membrane material, dispersed in the wastewater in a form of suspended solids, and are finally removed through sedimentation processes.

The invention discloses a soil restoration method for removing organochlorine pesticide ingredients in farmland soil.The characteristic that organochlorine pesticide ingredients absorbed by soil can be detached and desorbed after being heated is creatively utilized, the organochlorine pesticide ingredients are volatilized into air in the form of vapor, then the vapor is introduced into high temperature plasma flame, the catalytic cracking effect special for the high temperature plasma flame is utilized, and organochlorine pesticide molecular bonds are broken and split into small molecular substances and can be discharged after being purified; meanwhile soil obtained after thermal desorption-plasma pyrolysis purification treatment can be applied to agricultural production repeatedly.

The invention discloses a deoiling treatment method for wastewater in the catering industry. Wastewater is sequentially treated through a buffer tank, a coarse screen, a micro-bubble air flotation oil adsorption device, an oil catalytic thickening and desorption reactor, a pH value adjusting tank, a primary sedimentation tank, an organic rhodium catalytic reaction tank, a biological denitrification tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a purification tank. By innovative application of an oil molecule catalyzing effect of pi-allyl nickel compounds, when oil in the wastewater is adsorbed by modified diatomite and at a temperature of 200-250 DEG C, C-H bonds in the oil molecules break transiently and are quickly recombined into C-C bonds or C-H bonds, then the C-H bonds break again while breakage of the C-C bonds is prevented due to the limited catalysis effect of the pi-allyl nickel compounds, and accordingly the oil molecules with short carbon chains can be gradually combined into heavy oil molecules with long carbon chains.

The invention discloses a catering waste water oil-removing treatment method. Waste water sequentially passes through a temporary storage pool, a coarse screen, a microbubble air floatation oil-absorption device, an oil catalyzing and weighting desorption reactor, a pH adjusting pool, a primary settling pool, an organic rhodium catalytic reaction tank, a biological denitrification pool, a secondary settling pool and a water purifying pool. According to the catering waste water oil-removing treatment method, the catalytic action of a pi-allyl nickel compound on oil molecules is creatively utilized, when oil in the waste water is adsorbed by modified diatomite at the temperature ranging from 200 DEG C to 250 DEG C, under catalysis of the pi-allyl nickel compound, transitory breaking of C-H bonds in the oil molecules can occur, C-C bonds or C-H bonds are rapidly formed through combination, the C-H bonds can be broken again, the C-C bonds cannot be broken any more due to the fact that the catalytic action of the pi-allyl nickel compound is limited, and therefore the oil molecules with short carbon chains can be gradually synthesized into heavy oil molecules with longer carbon chains.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removal of COD (chemical oxygen demand) in industrial waste water. The treatment system comprises a collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value adjusting tank, a nano micropore ultrasonic batch polymerization reactive tank, a secondary sedimentation tank, an aeration nitrifying tank, a biological denitrification tank, a water purifying tank and the like. The system creatively uses a synergistic chemical effect of specific-frequency ultrasonic waves (25100-27800 Hz), and organic substances in the waste water under this condition can generate C-H bond fracture and rapid recombination on the surface of a nano microporous membrane material, thus a polymerization reaction happens on the surface of a nano microporous surface polymer; and when an ultrasonic catalytic reaction and a mixing process occur intermittently and alternately, the molecular weight of an organic polymer can increase constantly, so that large-particle insoluble matters are gradually formed by converging, fall off from the surface of the nano microporous membrane material, are dispersed in the waste water in the form of suspended matters, and are finally removed through a precipitation process.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing cadmium in electroplating wastewater.Wastewater passes through a water-collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary settling tank, a pH value adjusting pool, a tea seed meal-aeration flotation purification system, a heating and contracting pool, an alkalizing and settling pool, a secondary pH value adjusting pool, a secondary settling pool and a water purifying pool to be treated.According to the treatment method, the cadmium ion flotation characteristic of tea saponin in tea seed meal is utilized creatively, in the condition that the pH value is 5.5-6.5, the saponin in the tea seed meal is combined with cadmium ions in the wastewater to form a molecular structure prone to air floatation, then a great number of air bubbles are introduced to the water through compressed air aeration, and the air bubbles carry the saponin combined with the cadmium ions to be floated on the water surface and gathered to form foams, so that the cadmium ions in the wastewater are removed in a targeted mode; meanwhile the tea seed meal is residues obtained after camellia seeds are subjected to oil expression, cost is low, the tea seed meal is easy to obtain, and material cost of wastewater treatment can be greatly lowered.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing zinc in electroplating wastewater. The wastewater is sequentially subjected to the treatment of a water collecting well, a coarse bar screen, a primary settling pool, a pH value regulating pool, a pulse high-voltage-electricity microbiological flocculation reaction pool, an aeration oxidation pool, a biological denitrification pool, a secondary settling pool and a water purifying pool. The method has the advantages that the microbial flocculation features of common beer yeast and bacillus licheniformis are creatively utilized; through the specific peak voltage value pulse high-voltage discharging process, the adsorption bridging features of the beer yeast and the bacillus licheniformis on zinc ions are excited, so that the zinc ions in the wastewater take a flocculation reaction on the microorganism surface; flocculates with great diameter are gradually formed, and are finally removed through the precipitation process. Meanwhile, the beer yeast and the bacillus licheniformis are common microorganisms, and can be easily obtained, so that the cost is low, and the material cost of wastewater treatment can be greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removing manganese from metallurgical industry wastewater. The system comprises a water collecting well, a coarse screen, a primary precipitation tank, a pH adjusting tank, a modified fly ash shaking adsorption manganese removal device, an aeration tank, a biological oxidation filter tank, a secondary precipitation tank and a purified water collecting well. The system creatively utilizes the ion chemical bonding characteristic of artificially modified fly ash, and specially processed fly ash and manganese metal ions in a normal-temperature aqueous solution undergo an ion chemical bonding reaction to make the manganese ions be adsorbed on the surfaces of modified fly ash particles, so adsorption purification of the manganese metal ions in wastewater is realized. The system using an advanced microwave technology, and modifies the fly ash through using microwave radiation with specific frequency, so the volume expansion of the fly ash particles is effectively promoted, and the adsorption capacity of the fly ash is greatly improved. The system realizes secondary use of thermal power plant and coal fired boiler wastes fly ash, and has very high environment benefits.

The invention discloses an ultrasonic catalyzed cross-linking-cellulose filter-pressing separation system which is composed of three parts, namely, a dosing and premixing area, an ultrasonic catalyzed cross-linking reaction area and a filter-pressing tank. According to the system, the characteristic that cellulose can participate a crosslinking reaction in the presence of certain weak acid substances is utilized, citric acid is taken as a cross-linking agent, trisodium citrate is taken as a catalyst, the three materials are added into papermaking wastewater containing a large quantity of natural cellulose, then the mixture is sufficiently mixed, and an anhydride-esterification reaction between citric acid and natural cellulose is carried out under the action of catalytic activation of ultrasonic waves, so that a cellulose gel material having a space chemical cross-linking structure is generated. The cellulose gel material is insoluble in water and has a flocculating property, so that high-concentration COD in the papermaking wastewater can be purified at the same time, and the effect of simultaneously removing cellulose and COD in the papermaking wastewater is realized.

The invention discloses a modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device. According to the modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device, the chemical bonding characteristic of ions of artificially modified fly ash is utilized creatively, that is, after fly ash is subjected to special processing, chemical bonding between ions in the specially processed fly ash and manganese metal ions can be carried out in a normal-temperature aqueous solution, so that the manganese metal ions are adsorbed to the surfaces of modified fly ash particles, and the purpose of adsorption of the manganese metal ions in wastewater for purification can be realized. Moreover, the modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device adopts an advanced microwave technology, that is, fly ash is modified through microwave radiation of a specific frequency, so that the volume expansion of fly ash particles can be effectively promoted, and the adsorption efficiency of the fly ash is greatly improved. In addition, due to the adoption of the modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device, the secondary utilization of the waste (namely, fly ash) of thermal power plants and coal-fired boilers is realized, so that environmental benefits are very high.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing manganese from metallurgical industrial wastewater. The wastewater passes through a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value regulation tank, a modified fly ash vibratory adsorption type manganese removal device, an aeration tank, a biological oxidation filter tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a water purification tank sequentially. By innovatively making use of ion chemical bonding characteristic of artificial modified fly ash, the fly ash processed specially and manganese metal ions can be in ion chemical bonding action in a normal-temperature water solution to enable the manganese ions to be adsorbed on surfaces of modified fly ash particles, and accordingly adsorptive purification of the manganese metal ions in the wastewater is realized. In addition, by means of advanced microwave technologies, the fly ash is modified by microwave radiation in specific frequency, volume expansion of the fly ash particles can be effectively promoted, and consequently adsorption efficiency of the fly ash is greatly improved. Furthermore, by the treatment method for removing manganese from metallurgical industrial wastewater, secondary utilization of the fly ash which is waste of coal-fired boilers and thermal power plants is realized, and high environmental benefits are achieved.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removing anionic surfactants in domestic wastewater. The treatment system comprises a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary settling pond, a pH value regulating pond, an anion-Hall effect separating tank, an aerated nitration pond, a biological denitrogenation pond, a secondary settling pond, a water purification pond and the like. According to the system, the electromagnetism induction phenomenon called the Hall effect is utilized creatively, and when the current perpendicular to an external magnetic field is conducted in a wastewater trough, a current carrier will deflect, and an additional electric field will be generated in the direction perpendicular to the current and the magnetic field. A potential difference can be generated between the upper portion and the lower portion of the trough just by arranging an electromagnet and a discharge electrode at proper positions respectively to make a magnetic induction line and the current pass through the trough at a right angle in two horizontal directions respectively, and then anionic surface active substance ions in the wastewater move downwards to gather at the bottom of the trough and gradually form sludge, so that the anionic surfactants are removed out of the wastewater.

The invention discloses a treatment method for heavy-metal-polluted industrial wastewater by combining chemical leaching and biological reactions. The wastewater sequentially goes through a water collection tank, a coarse screen, a first sedimentation pool, a pH-value regulating pool, a heavy-metal-ion chelating reaction tower, a centrifugal separator, a secondary sedimentation pool and a water purification pool for treatment. According to a system, a spherical supporter attached with cysteine bovine serum albumin is creatively utilized as a surface contact reaction medium, when the wastewater with heavy metal and in a refined water-mist state is in contact with the surface of the spherical supporter, under the synergistic effect between the waste water and compositions of a chemical leaching solution and the induction effect of metal-binding peptide, heavy metal ions in wastewater have chelating reactions with the cysteine (Cys) bovine serum albumin to take a chelating effect on various heavy metal ions of copper, zinc, lead, chromium, cadmium, platinum, silver and gold to generate a metal complex compound, and the metal complex compound is insoluble in water and removed through centrifugal separation operation. The removal efficiency of the heavy metal can reach 99.2%.

The invention discloses a system for treating heavy metal industrial wastewater containing oil. The system comprises a water-collecting well, a coarse screen, a microbubble air floatation mineral oil adsorption device, a mineral oil catalysis and heavy chemical desorption reactor, a protopectin-heavy metal rotary adsorption pond, an aeration nitrification pond, a biological nitrogen removal pond, a settling pond and a water purification pond. A V-shaped netty roller containing pumpkin peel is creatively used as a contact reaction medium, when wastewater containing heavy metal is fully mixed with the pumpkin peel, heavy metal ions in wastewater are adsorbed by non-water-soluble protopectin in pericarpic cells, and part of residues precipitate at the bottom of the adsorption pond to form sludge matter gradually. Meanwhile, the pumpkin peel in the V-shaped netty roller can be replaced according to consumption conditions as a low-cost consumable.

The invention discloses a treatment system for removing cellulose from papermaking wastewater. The treatment system comprises a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH value regulation tank, an ultrasonic catalytic crosslinking and cellulose filter-pressing separation system, an aeration tank, a biological oxidation filter tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a water purification tank. By innovatively taking the advantage that cellulose has a characteristic of crosslinking reaction in existence of certain weak acid substances, citric acid is selected as a crosslinking agent, and trisodium citrate is selected as a catalyst; the citric acid and the trisodium citrate are added into papermaking wastewater containing a great quantity of natural celluloses to realize well mixing, and then the citric acid and the natural celluloses are in cyclic anhydride-esterification reaction under catalytic activation action of ultrasonic to generate a cellulose gel substance with a space chemical cross-linked structure. The cellulose gel substance is insoluble in water and has a flocculation characteristic, and accordingly flocculent settling and purification of high-concentration COD in the papermaking wastewater can be realized, and simultaneous removal of COD and celluloses in the papermaking wastewater is realized.

The invention discloses a method for using a crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone supporter to absorb and purify ammonia-nitrogen wastewater. The method creatively utilizes the selective adsorbability of crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone to ammoniacal nitrogen in water, and a carbanyl group in the molecular structure can be compounded with an amino group to form a hydrogen-bond complex compound. Artificial zeolite containing crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone is mixed with domestic wastewater to sufficiently absorb ammoniacal nitrogen in the domestic wastewater, then crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone releases the absorbed ammoniacal nitrogen in a heating desorption manner, and the absorbed ammoniacal nitrogen is released in the form of ammonia gas.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing ammonia nitrogen in domestic wastewater. A water collection well, a coarse grid, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value regulation tank, a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone supporter adsorption and purification system, an aeration tank, a biological phosphorous removal tank, a secondary sedimentation tank, a water purification tank, an acid washing tower and the like are arranged. According to the system disclosed by the invention, cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVPP) is creatively used for selectively adsorbing the ammonia nitrogen in water, and carbonyl in a molecular structure and an amino can be compounded to from a hydrogen bond complex. Artificial zeolite containing the cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone is mixed with the domestic wastewater so that the ammonia nitrogen in the domestic wastewater is sufficiently adsorbed; the adsorbed ammonia nitrogen is released from the cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone through a heating and desorption manner and is released in the form of ammonia gas; after tail gas is subjected to acid washing purification treatment, the gas is discharged. Meanwhile, thedomestic wastewater, which is adsorbed by a cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone-artificial zeolite supporter to remove the ammonia nitrogen, enters the next treatment link.

The invention discloses a treatment method for removing organic phosphate in electroplating wastewater. The wastewater is sequentially treated through a water collection well, a coarse screen, a primary sedimentation tank, a pH (Potential of Hydrogen) adjusting tank, a mucous protein-phosphate adsorption reactor, a centrifugal separator, a pH secondary adjusting tank, an aerated oxidation tank, asecondary sedimentation tank and a pure water tank to be treated. According to the treatment method, a rotary net box filled with Chinese yam and taro fragments is creatively used as a surface contactreaction medium; when the electroplating wastewater containing the organic phosphate is in contact with the surface contact reaction medium, the organic phosphate in the wastewater and mucous proteinare subjected to adsorption reaction through an adsorption effect of the mucous protein in Chinese yams and taros, so that a phosphate complex compound is generated; the complex compound is not dissolved into water and can be removed through centrifugal separation operation. Meanwhile, the Chinese yams and the taros and the like belong to common crops and are low-value consumables, so that the material cost of wastewater treatment can be greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone supporter adsorption and purification system. The cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone supporter adsorption and purification system comprises a stainless steel tank body, a cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone supporter net cage, an electric net cage slide rail, an electric heating coil, a water inlet valve, a water discharging valve, a supporter net cage heating region inlet, a supporter net cage heating region outlet and a condensation pipe. According to the system, the selective adsorbability of cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone on ammonia nitrogen in water is creatively utilized, and carbonyl in a molecular structure can be compounded with amino acid to form a hydrogen bond complex. Artificial zeolite in the cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone is mixed with domestic wastewater so that the ammonia nitrogen in the water is sufficiently adsorbed; the adsorbed ammonia nitrogen is released by the cross-linked polyvininylpolyrrolidone through a heating and desorption manner and is released in an ammonia gas manner.