59results about How to "Not be restrict" patented technology

A heat-dissipating apparatus for a vehicle lamp includes: a heat-dissipating apparatus including: an LED-mounting block having an LED mounted thereon; a thermally conductive material disposed adjacent to the LED-mounting block for transmitting heat generated by the LED; and a heat sink disposed adjacent to the thermally conductive material for dissipating the heat transmitted by the thermally conductive material, wherein at least one concave portion is formed in one side of the LED-mounting block which is adjacent to the thermally conductive material, one side of the heat sink which is adjacent to the thermally conductive material, or both. The thermally conductive material is inserted in the concave portion or portions.

A display device is provided. The display device includes a display unit which includes a display area and a first hole formed in the display area; and an input sensing unit which is disposed on the display unit and comprises a second hole corresponding to the first hole, the input sensing unit further including: a base layer which includes: an adjacent area disposed adjacent to the second hole and a sensing area overlapping the display area and surrounding the adjacent area; detection electrodes which are disposed on the sensing area; and a first connection wiring which is disposed on the adjacent area, the first connection wire electrically connecting at least two detection electrodes spaced apart by the second hole, disposed at respective sides of the second hole.

Provided are a machine learning method based on weakly supervised learning includes extracting feature maps about a dataset given a first type of information and not given a second type of information by using a convolutional neural network (CNN), updating the CNN by back-propagating a first error value calculated as a result of performing a task corresponding to the first type of information by using a first model, and updating the CNN by back-propagating a second error value calculated as a result of performing the task corresponding to the first type of information by using a second model different from the first model, wherein the second type of information is extracted when the task corresponding to the first type of information is performed using the second model.

A method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a multi-layer interlaced video signal having macroblocks coded in an interlaced manner is provided. The method includes determining whether a pair of macroblocks of a current layer are of a frame type and a corresponding pair of macroblocks of a lower layer are of a field type; and predicting and encoding a macroblock of the current layer by interpolating information of the top or bottom field of a corresponding macroblock of the lower layer, if the pair of the macroblocks of the current layer are of the frame type and the corresponding pair of the macroblocks of the lower layer are of the field type, and the top and bottom fields of the corresponding pair of the macroblocks of the lower layer have been coded in different prediction modes.

Method and apparatus for security checking of image for container are provided, one of methods comprises, receiving an image for creating a container, wherein the container is an isolation region for an application executable on a host operating system, identifying one or more layers composing the image by parsing the image, collecting a path of a security configuration file, a security check object, from the one or more layers, and searching the collected path and checking whether a security configuration file violating a predetermined security policy is present.

Provided are a lamp socket structured to realize a slimmer display device, and a display device having the lamp socket. The lamp socket includes: a body portion; a connection terminal for connection of the lamp socket to a terminal of a lamp; a compliant portion which connects the body portion and the connection terminal and includes a first portion connected to the connection terminal and a second portion connected to the body portion; and one or more fixing portions which extend from the body portion, wherein the first portion and the second portion at least partially overlap each other.

A radially expandable, tubular stent, includes a first section having a first crush resistance force and a second section have a second crush resistance force, wherein the first crush resistance force is less than the second crush resistance force. The first section is connected to the second section to form a tube, connection of the first and second sections extending in an axial direction of the tube.

The invention provides a toner for developing electrostatic charged images comprising toner mother particles containing a binder resin and a colorant, and an external additive, wherein: the average of shape factors SF1 of the toner mother particles represented by the following Formula (1) is 140 or less; the external additive contains higher alcohol particles having a volume-average particle diameter of 1 to 12 μm; and the content of the higher alcohol particles having a diameter equal to or less than the volume-average particle diameter of the toner mother particles is in a range of 0.15 to 2.5 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the toner mother particles. In addition, the invention provides a developer for developing electrostatic charged images comprising the toner. Further, the invention provides an image forming method using the toner.

The present invention provides an amphiphilic linear peptide and/or peptoid as well as a hydrogel that includes the amphiphilic linear peptide/peptoid. The amphiphilic linear peptide/peptoid is capable of forming a hydrogel. These peptides/peptoids include short amphiphilic sequences with a hydrophobic portion of aliphatic amino acids and at least one acidic, neutral, or basic polar amino acid. The amphiphilic linear peptide/peptoid is build up of non repetitive aliphatic amino acids, which may be in the L- or D-form. A plurality of such peptides/peptoids assembles to supramolecular helical fibers and forms peptide hydrogels after assembly. A corresponding hydrogel is formed in aqueous solutions at physiological pH and is thus useful for inter alia cell culture, tissue engineering, and drug release. Such hydrogels which are rigid, biocompatible and entrapping up to 99.9% of water are also well suited for applications utilizing electronic devices.

A dynamic flame simulating device mainly comprises an upper base, a flame element suspended from the upper base, a light source providing light rays, and a driving assembly below the flame element. The driving assembly further comprises an electromagnetic coil and a second magnetic element, wherein the electromagnetic coil is powered on to drive the second magnetic element to bounce toward a first magnetic element on the bottom end of the flame element to generate repellent magnetic acting forces to make the flame element swing naturally and achieve the dynamic visual effect of the natural beating of the burning flame.

Provided are a method for fabricating a semiconductor device The method for fabricating include providing a substrate including a first region and a second region, the first region including first and second sub-regions, and the second region including third and fourth sub-regions, forming first to fourth fins on the first and second regions to protrude from the substrate, the first fin being formed on the first sub-region, the second fin being formed on the second sub-region, the third fin being formed on the third sub-region, and the fourth fin being formed on the fourth sub-region, forming first to fourth dummy gate structures to intersect the first to fourth fins, the first dummy gate structure being formed on the first fin, the second dummy gate structure being formed on the second fin, the third dummy gate structure being formed on the third fin, and the fourth dummy gate structure being formed on the fourth fin, forming a first doped region in each of the first and second fins and a second doped region in each of the third and fourth fins by doping impurities into the first to fourth fins on both sides of the first to fourth dummy gate structures by performing an ion implantation process simultaneously in the first and second regions; and removing the first doped region of the first fin and the second doped region of the third fin, or removing the first doped region of the second fin and the second doped region of the fourth fin.

Provided are a method of generating a message authentication code and an authentication device and an authentication request device using the method. The method includes generating a second secret key by encrypting seed data, a first secret key, and first auxiliary data using an encryption algorithm; and encrypting the seed data, the second secret key, and second auxiliary data using the encryption algorithm, wherein the encryption algorithm receives data of a preset base number of bits and encrypts the received data, and the number of bits of the second auxiliary data varies according to a difference between the number of bits of the first secret key and the number of bits of the second secret key.

The objective is to easily introduce a desired functional substance into organic nanotubes under milder conditions such as ambient temperature and ambient pressure. The method comprises the steps of allowing a surface active organic compound comprising hydrophobic hydrocarbon groups and hydrophilic groups to self aggregate in liquid phase to form organic nanotubes having an internal cavity size of at least 5 nm (step 1), freeze drying the organic nanotubes (step 2), dissolving or dispersing a desired functional substance in a solvent (step 3) and dispersing said freeze dried organic nanotubes in the solvent or the dispersion at or below the gel-liquid crystal phase transition temperature of said surface active organic compound (step 4). The organic nanotubes formed can be used in a variety of applications depending on the properties of the functional substance.

There are provided an apparatus for collecting vulnerability information of a computer system and a method thereof. The method includes: downloading a vulnerability file including formal vulnerability data configured in a predetermined format from a vulnerability database; classify the formal vulnerability data by performing file parsing for the vulnerability file on the basis of the predetermined format ; classify informal vulnerability data included in the source code by performing source code parsing for a source code of a web page and formalizing the informal vulnerability data on the basis of a result of the classification; and storing the formal vulnerability data and the formalized informal vulnerability data in a field of a vulnerability table on the basis of a result of the classification.

Provided are an apparatus and method for more accurately extracting edge portions from an image in various conditions. The apparatus includes: a brightness calculation unit calculating a representative brightness value of the neighborhood of a current pixel; a threshold value calculation unit calculating a threshold value, based on which it is determined whether the current pixel is an edge, by using the calculated representative brightness value; a mask application unit calculating a masking value by applying a mask to an area containing at least the current pixel; and an edge determination unit determining whether the current pixel is an edge by comparing the masking value and the threshold value.

A material for a light emitting device containing a compound represented by the following formula (1):

wherein each A independently represents a nitrogen atom or a carbon atom, which may have a substituent, and each of the rings consisting of A and nitrogen atoms independently represents an aromatic ring or an aromatic heterocyclic ring; and L represents a divalent linking group.

The present invention relates to a developer composition comprising (a) alkali metal carbonate salt; (b) alkali metal bicarbonate salt; (c) nonionic surfactant of the following formula (I):

wherein, R₁, R₂, n, and m are define the same as the specification; and (d) nonionic surfactant of the following formula (II):

wherein, R₃, p, and q are define the same as the specification. The present invention also relates to a developer.

A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a receptacle which comprises a plurality of pins according to a universal serial bus (USB) type-C receptacle interface and a power delivery integrated circuit (PD IC) which transmits a toggle voltage signal that toggles between a first voltage level and a second voltage level to a first pin among the pins and detects a voltage level of a signal output from the first pin.

A path analyzer to obtain an address of a relay node on a path between a first terminal device and a second terminal device includes: a first address obtaining unit to issue a command requiring a response from the first terminal device to the second terminal device and to obtain as a first address an address of a first terminal device side in the relay node on the path; a broadcast processing unit to search a candidate address for a broadcast address from the relay node according to the first address obtained and to issue a command requiring a response from the first terminal device to the candidate address; and a second address obtaining unit to obtain as a second address an address of a second terminal device side in the relay node on the path according to a response to the command issued by the broadcast processing unit.

According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided an organic silicon compound represented by the following Formula (I) or Formula (II):

(R¹)_x(OR)_3-xSi-L¹-(A)-L²-Si(OR³)_3-y(R⁴)_y  Formula (I)

(R⁵)_z(OR⁶)_3-zSi-L³-(B)—R⁷  Formula (II)

wherein, R¹ to R⁶ each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 8 or less carbon atoms; R⁷ represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent non-metal atom group; x, y and z each independently represent an integer from 0 to 2; L¹, L² and L³ each independently represent a divalent linking group having three or more different atoms selected from the group consisting of a carbon atom, a hydrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom; and A and B each independently represent a polymer or oligomer having a repeating structure formed by a structural unit.

A heating device 10 including a heat-generating member 20 and a support member 30 that supports the heat-generating member 20 and comprises bio-soluble inorganic fibers, wherein the bio-soluble inorganic fibers do not contact directly the heat-generating member 20 or contact of the bio-soluble inorganic fibers with the heat-generating member 20 is reduced.

A hydroelectric turbine may include a stator comprising a first plurality of electricity-generating elements and a rotor comprising a second plurality of electricity-generating elements. The rotor may be disposed radially outward of an outer circumferential surface of the stator and configured to rotate around the stator about an axis of rotation. The rotor may be a flexible belt structure. The turbine may further include at least one bearing mechanism configured to support the rotor relative to the stator during rotation of the rotor around the stator.

The present invention relates to a carbon nanomaterial, a carbon nanomaterial-polymer composite material and a carbon fiber-carbon nanomaterial-polymer composite material including the carbon nanomaterial, and methods of preparing the same, and more particularly, to a carbon nanomaterial functionalized by a functional molecule including both an aromatic hydrocarbon ring and a polar group through mechanical milling, a carbon nanomaterial-polymer composite material and a carbon fiber-carbon nanomaterial-polymer composite material including the carbon nanomaterial, and methods of preparing the same.

Provided is a method of managing a medical metadatabase. The method includes: classifying a plurality of pieces of annotation information into annotation groups according to a predetermined classification standard; determining a common annotation area of each annotation group using annotation area information of each piece of annotation information included in each annotation group; and configuring a metadatabase which matches a patient's clinical information related to each piece of annotation information included in each annotation group to the common annotation area, wherein each piece of annotation information includes annotation area information in a medical reference image.

There is provided a pattern forming method comprising (i) a step of forming a film by an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition; (ii) a step of exposing the film; and (iii) a step of performing development by using a developer containing an organic solvent to form a negative pattern, wherein the actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition contains (A) a resin capable of increasing the polarity by an action of an acid to decrease the solubility in a developer containing an organic solvent, (B) a compound capable of generating an acid upon irradiation with an actinic ray or radiation, (C) a solvent, and (D) a resin having a repeating unit having a fluorine atom and not having a CF₃ partial structure.

Provided is an aqueous dispersion for nail enamel comprising a copolymer (E) having a weight-average molecular weight as determined by GPC of 1×10⁴ to 4×10⁴ as polystyrene, being obtainable by polymerizing a total of 100 wt parts a monomer (A) selected from tert-butyl(meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl(meth)acrylate and another radical-polymerization unsaturated monomer (B) in an aqueous medium in the presence of 0.1 to 10.0 wt parts of a compound (HS—CH₂—CH₂—COO)_n—R.

A clean-out tool and method of cleaning out a wellbore. The clean-out tool is placed at the end of a coiled tubing or other conveyance string. The clean-out tool comprises a tubular housing providing an elongated bore through which fluid flows. The tubular housing has back-jetting ports disposed at an upward angle therein. The clean-out tool is configured to operate in a back-jetting mode when the clean-out fluid is pumped into the tubular housing at a first flow rate. In this mode, a portion of clean-out fluid flows through the bore, up an annular region and then through the back jetting ports. The clean-out tool is further configured to operate in a fluid flow-through mode when the clean-out fluids are pumped into the bore of the tubular housing at a second flow rate. In this mode, all of the clean-out fluid flows through the clean-out tool.

A receiving apparatus, a sending apparatus, and a data processing method that are configured to execute processing related with time information corresponding to a variety of operations. The receiving apparatus receives metadata that includes information for executing processing related with time information in accordance with a mode corresponding to two or more pieces of time information and executes the processing related with the time information on the basis of the received metadata, thereby executing the processing related with the time information corresponding to a variety of operations. The technology is applicable to television receivers, for example.

A receiver plate for embedding within a fastener target area of a fabricated body is disclosed, with the receiver plate providing tri-axial motion resistance for a fastener that may be inserted into the fabricated body and through the receiver plate at an imprecisely determined location within the fastener target area. Also disclosed is a fabricated body adapted for insertion of fasteners within a target area comprising a molded body portion, and a receiver plate embedded within the molded body portion in a target area. Further disclosed is a fastener and receiver plate for use with a body in which the receiver plate is embedded, wherein the fastener has a head, a shaft and a tapered tip.

A method for adjusting a data set defining a set of process runs, each process run having a set of data corresponding to a set of variables for a wafer processing operation is provided. A model derived from a data set is received. A new data set corresponding to one process run is received. The new data set is projected to the model. An outlier data point produced as a result of the projecting is identified. A variable corresponding to the one outlier data point is identified, the identified variable exhibiting a high contribution. A value for the variable from the new data set is identified. Whether the value for the variable is unimportant is determined. A normalized matrix of data is created, using random data and the variable that was determined to be unimportant from each of the new data set and the data set. The data set is updated with the normalized matrix of data.