162results about How to "Quick and accurate control" patented technology

A DC-to-DC converter comprising an input inductor which is connected to an input terminal, an output inductor which is connected to an output terminal, a capacitor which is connected in series with and between the inductors, a switch element which is connected via a first resistor to a common input / output conductor and to a first node that is common to the input inductor and the capacitor, and a diode which is connected via a second resistor to the common input / output conductor and to a second node that is common to the output inductor and the capacitor, the switch element being responsive to a switch control signal (Vsw) applied thereto for alternately making the switch element conducting and non-conducting such that currents flowing through the inductors flow through the switch element or through the diode during an on-interval and an off-interval of the switch control signal (Vsw), respectively, a control circuit having at least one measurement input for receiving a current measurement voltage (Vx) across the first and second resistors, a reference input for receiving a reference signal (Vref), and an output for supplying the switch control signal (Vsw).

A process and apparatus is described to improve a digital camera user interface and increase ease of use and functionality of a digital camera by quickly, accurately and robustly permitting cursor control and designation in a digital camera display. A digital camera is used as a pointing device such as a mouse or trackball. The motion of the camera is detected, and the motion of the camera is used to position graphic elements on the camera's own display. The camera's motion can be detected with sensors, such as gyroscopes, or the camera itself can be used as a motion sensor. One application of this involves using the camera as a computer mouse, or like a gun-sight, to select images from a sheet of low-resolution (“thumbnail”) images. The motion of the camera is tracked, and the user aims at the desired image from a sheet of thumbnail images. The thumbnails appear to be fixed relative to the world because the camera can continuously reposition them in the display based upon the motion of the camera. The user can then select a thumbnail in an intuitive manner by simply pointing the camera at the desired thumbnail. For alternative embodiments, the interface can be used to select regions of greater extent than can be viewed in the viewer or to virtually review images.

A stent formed of a metallic material having a two-way memory adapted to be retrieved or repositioned after delivery includes an elongated tubular body and at least one crown connected to a respective longitudinal end of said body, the crown including a plurality of unconnected leaves, each leaf having a longitudinally extending frame connected at one end to said end of said body. A method of manufacturing the stent to that the crown has a greater two-way memory effect than the body is disclosed.

A shower head is provided in a processing chamber for processing a substrate therein to face a mounting table for mounting thereon the substrate and formed of a laminated body in which a plurality of plate-shaped members are laminated. The shower head serves to supply one or more gases in a shower shape toward the substrate. The shower head includes a first gas supply unit for supplying a first gas toward the substrate through first gas injection openings provided in the laminated body, a second gas supply unit for supplying a second gas through second gas injection openings provided in the laminated body and a plurality of gas exhaust holes, formed through the laminated body, for exhausting a gas through a portion of the laminated body, the portion facing the mounting table.

A method for controlling engine torque during disruption of a primary communication link between an engine control unit and a valve control unit in an engine is provided. The method includes determining disruption of the primary communication link between the engine control unit and the valve control unit, operating a preset valve timing schedule upon determination of disruption of the communication link between the engine control unit and the valve control unit; and sending a status message from the valve control unit to the engine control unit regarding the operational status of the valve control unit.

A vacuum regulating valve has high controllability, wherein the opening of a valving member can be quickly and accurately controlled by using a small and inexpensive electric motor. In accordance with a signal indicative of a pressure set value and a pressure signal from the pressure sensor, the main controller in the valve control section outputs a signal for setting the opening of the valving member to a motor controller that controls the electric motor, and performs control to cause a pilot fluid to be supplied to a pressure receiving chamber of the piston, thereby causing the piston to move to the position of abutment with the stopper.

The invention relates to a system for controlling a device for internet of things through Wechat. The system comprises of a wechat server and a delivery server of the device for internet of things, wherein the wechat server and the delivery server of the device for internet of things are connected through a communication network, so that the connection of a Wechat client terminal and the device for internet of things is realized. The system is used for conveying a control command issued by the Wechat client terminal and related to a device for internet of things to the device for internet of things, and feeding back a response result, related to the control command, of the device for internet of things to the Wechat client terminal. The system for controlling the device for internet of things through the Wechat can match an instruction more accurately, control the device for internet of things rapidly and accurately, and has a high response speed.

A loop-powered field device for determining a process variable and providing a measurement signal indicative of the process variable to a remote location via a two-wire current loop, the loop-powered field device comprising: a measurement device for determining the process variable; and loop interface circuitry for providing the measurement signal to the two-wire current loop and for providing power from the two-wire current loop to the measurement device. The loop interface circuitry comprises: current control circuitry connected to the two-wire current loop and the measurement device, the current control circuitry being controllable by the measurement device to provide the measurement signal to the two-wire current loop; a first converter having inputs connected to the two-wire current loop in series with the current control circuitry, and an output for providing power to the measurement device; and voltage regulation circuitry for regulating a voltage across the current control circuitry towards a desired voltage, by controlling an input voltage across the inputs of the first converter.

A magneto-electrohydraulic power steering system for a vehicle includes a magneto-electrohydraulic power steering pump interconnecting a power steering gear of the vehicle and a drive shaft of an engine of the vehicle. The magneto-electrohydraulic power steering system also includes a controller operatively connected to the magneto-electrohydraulic power steering pump to generate a current signal to vary a speed of the magneto-electrohydraulic power steering pump.

Apparatus for location-detection of an object within a region comprising a reflective element mountable on the object, a scanning light source adapted to issue a beam of light in a scanning pattern illuminating a point that moves over the region, a detector for light reflected from the reflective element and a control unit adapted to report the position of an object based on the point in the scanning pattern at which the detector detects light returned from the reflective element relative to at least one point in the scanning pattern at which the detector detects light returned from a reflective object.

A method, a laboratory device and the use of both are provided for simulating the dynamic temperature behavior of at least one part of a process plant, particularly an industrial reactor. The method provides a temperature profile and / or temperature setpoints at given time intervals for controlling the laboratory device. The temperature profile and / or temperature setpoints are derived from a mathematical model that describes the dynamic temperature behavior of at least one part of the process plant. The temperature profile and / or the temperature setpoints are used by a program for controlling the laboratory device.

A process and apparatus is described to improve a digital camera user interface and increase ease of use and functionality of a digital camera by quickly, accurately and robustly permitting cursor control and designation in a digital camera display. A digital camera is used as a pointing device such as a mouse or trackball. The motion of the camera is detected, and the motion of the camera is used to position graphic elements on the camera's own display. The camera's motion can be detected with sensors, such as gyroscopes, or the camera itself can be used as a motion sensor. One application of this involves using the camera as a computer mouse, or like a gun-sight, to select images from a sheet of low-resolution (“thumbnail”) images. The motion of the camera is tracked, and the user aims at the desired image from a sheet of thumbnail images. The thumbnails appear to be fixed relative to the world because the camera can continuously reposition them in the display based upon the motion of the camera. The user can then select a thumbnail in an intuitive manner by simply pointing the camera at the desired thumbnail. For alternative embodiments, the interface can be used to select regions of greater extent than can be viewed in the viewer or to virtually review images.

The invention relates to an on-line aerosol carbon component collecting analyser. The analyser is characterized by comprising two parts, namely a carrier gas circuit system and a sampling-analyzing gas circuit system, wherein the carrier gas circuit system comprises a He gas circuit, a He-purge gas circuit, a He / Ox gas circuit and a He / CH4 gas circuit; and the sampling-analyzing gas circuit system comprises a sampling gas circuit, an analyzing-oxidizing furnace and an analyzing gas circuit. The on-line aerosol carbon component collecting analyser can continuously collect an atmospheric aerosol sample on line, chooses or automatically sets a temperature rise program according to needs and analyzes carbon components in the atmospheric aerosol by using a laser transmission method and a correction method. Besides, the on-line aerosol carbon component collecting analyser has the advantages of strong practicability, low running cost, convenient management, suitability for laboratory researches and environment-protection automatic monitoring stations all over China and capability of acquiring realer and more accurate carbon component data of the atmospheric aerosol.

A control unit for controlling a supercharging system connected to an internal combustion engine for providing a higher air pressure in the air inlet to the engine, is described, said engine being controlled by an engine control module, said control unit arranged to receive a control signal from the engine control module indicating a desired air inlet pressure to the engine and to receive from the supercharging system a pressure signal representing a current air pressure generated in the supercharging system and to control the function of the supercharging system in dependence of the control signal and the at least one air pressure signal. Other control units, for example, for the batteries, may be added to the system to achieve a distributed control system.

A method and an apparatus for adhering a tape (3) on a wafer (20) are disclosed. The wafer is supported on a table (31), and the tape is supplied, between a tape adhering surface (20′) and a tape adhering unit (46), from a tape supply unit (42). The table is moved toward the tape adhering unit, whereby the tape adhering surface of the wafer on the table is pressed against the tape adhering unit through the tape with a force (F). Further, the tape adhering unit is moved from one end (28) to the other end (29) of the wafer in parallel to the tape adhering surface. The pressure (P) under which the tape adhering surface is in contact with the tape adhering unit through the tape is kept substantially uniform while the tape adhering unit moves from one end to the other end of the wafer. As a result, the pressure on the wafer is accurately equalized in spite of the movement of the tape adhering unit.

A container refrigeration apparatus includes: a casing which forms an external storage space communicating with the exterior of the container and an internal storage space communicating with the interior of the container; a refrigerant circuit; an external fan; an internal fan; and an inside air control system including an exhaust passage which allows a space on a blowout side of the internal fan in the internal storage space to communicate with the external storage space, and controls composition of the inside air in the container. An external end of the exhaust passage is open on a suction side of the external fan in the external storage space.

The invention is a method for combining eye tracking and voice-recognition control technologies to increase the speed and / or accuracy of locating and selecting objects displayed on a display screen for subsequent control and operations.

The present invention relates to a regulating device (1) for control of flow and / or pressure, including a housing (3) enclosing a movable inner member (2) which is provided with a passage corresponding to the housing inlet. The inlet comprises at least two ports (4,5,6,7) which are spaced apart with a circumferentially equal distance, and the passage comprises apertures (8,9,10,11) positioned correspondingly. The inner member (2) is fitted with radial play inside the housing so that in operation a leakage of the liquid to be regulated will enter between the inner member and the housing so that these elements are in a floating relationship, whereby the inner member is relieved from radial forces in operation. The invention also concerns a dynamometer testing device.

The invention provides a triaxial test device for in-situ generation and decomposition of a natural gas hydrate. The device comprises a closed pressure chamber consisting of an outer cover barrel and a base; an inner cover barrel is arranged in the closed pressure chamber; the inner cover barrel is fixed on the base through a clamping ring; at least one oil inlet and outlet hole, at least one airinlet hole and at least one water inlet hole are formed on the base of the inner cover barrel; the oil inlet and outlet hole, the air inlet hole and the water inlet hole are formed on the inner cavity of the inner cover barrel; pistons are arranged on the tops of the outer cover barrel and the inner cover barrel; air exhaust holes are formed on the pistons; a lower pressure pad and an upper pressure pad which correspond to each other are arranged in the inner cavity of the inner cover barrel; the upper pressure pad corresponds to the positions of the pistons; and the lower pressure pad is fixed on the base.

A DC-to-DC converter comprising an input inductor which is connected to an input terminal, an output inductor which is connected to an output terminal, a capacitor which is connected in series with and between the inductors, a switch element which is connected via a first resistor to a common input / output conductor and to a first node that is common to the input inductor and the capacitor, and a diode which is connected via a second resistor to the common input / output conductor and to a second node that is common to the output inductor and the capacitor, the switch element being responsive to a switch control signal (Vsw) applied thereto for alternately making the switch element conducting and non-conducting such that currents flowing through the inductors flow through the switch element or through the diode during an on-interval and an off-interval of the switch control signal (Vsw), respectively, a control circuit having at least one measurement input for receiving a current measurement voltage (Vx) across the first and second resistors, a reference input for receiving a reference signal (Vref), and an output for supplying the switch control signal (Vsw).

A shower head is provided in a processing chamber for processing a substrate therein to face a mounting table for mounting thereon the substrate and formed of a laminated body in which a plurality of plate-shaped members are laminated. The shower head serves to supply one or more gases in a shower shape toward the substrate. The shower head includes a first gas supply unit for supplying a first gas toward the substrate through first gas injection openings provided in the laminated body, a second gas supply unit for supplying a second gas through second gas injection openings provided in the laminated body and a plurality of gas exhaust holes, formed through the laminated body, for exhausting a gas through a portion of the laminated body, the portion facing the mounting table.

A fluid-driven actuator system includes a fluid-driven actuator and at least one proportional control valve and at least one pump connected to the fluid-driven actuator to provide fluid to operate the fluid-driven actuator. The at least one pump includes at least one fluid driver having a prime mover and a fluid displacement assembly to be driven by the prime mover such that fluid is transferred from the pump inlet to the pump outlet. The fluid driven actuator system also includes a controller that establishes at least one of a speed and a torque of the at least one prime mover to adjust at least one of a flow in the fluid system to a flow set point and a pressure in the fluid system to pressure set point and a concurrently establishes an opening of the at least one proportional control valve to adjust at least one of the flow to the flow set point and the pressure to the pressure set point.

On a machine for bending rod-shaped or tubular workpieces, which includes a bending head having a bending mandrel mounted on a rotational axis and rotatable by means of a rotary drive, and having a clamping device for pressing the workpiece to be bent against a forming groove on the bending mandrel and also a feeding device for the workpiece to be processed, whereby the clamping device is positionable relative to the bending mandrel and can is also pivotable concentrically to the rotational axis of the bending mandrel, the clamping device is attached to two mutually independent rotary drives, one of which performs its pivoting movement about the rotational axis of the bending mandrel, and via the other of which it can be moved with respect to the bending mandrel by using an interposed conversion transmission that converts a rotary motion to a linear motion, whereby the bending head includes three concentrically nested rotary shafts for transmitting the drive of the three rotary drives to the bending mandrel, to the conversion transmission and to the clamping device, each of which is connected to one of the rotary drives.

A fluid system includes a variable-speed and / or a variable-torque pump to pump a fluid, at least one proportional control valve assembly, an actuator that is operated by the fluid to control a load, and a controller that establishes a speed and / or torque of the pump and a position of the at least one proportional control valve assembly. The pump includes at least one fluid driver that provides fluid to the actuator, which can be, e.g., a fluid-actuated cylinder, a fluid-driven motor or another type of fluid-driven actuator that controls a load. Each fluid driver includes a prime mover and a fluid displacement assembly. The fluid displacement assembly can be driven by the prime mover such that fluid is transferred from the inlet port to the outlet port of the pump.

A sensor for measuring the rotational speed of a turboshaft of a turbocharger includes a sensor housing and a sensor element which is positioned in the sensor housing and which senses a variation of a magnetic field caused by the rotation of the turboshaft. In order to provide a sensor for measuring the rotational speed of a turboshaft which can be produced simply and at low cost and also can be integrated in a turbocharger without major structural modifications, the sensor element can be positioned outside the turbocharger, on or in a compressor housing, and a pole piece is arranged on the sensor element in such a way that it concentrates the magnetic field in the sensor element.

The invention relates to a dynamic section control method based on a power flow transfer ratio. The method comprises the following steps: switching off each branch one by one, detecting the load rates of branches which are not switched off gradually, judging whether or not the load rates of certain branches in the branches which are not switched off are greater than a preset load rate threshold value, and if so, selecting corresponding switch-off branches as key branches; calculating the power flow transfer ratio of each branch with a direct-current power flow algorithm; judging whether or not the power flow transfer ratios of the branches are greater than a preset power flow transfer ratio threshold value, if so, selecting the branches for serving as strong correlation branches, wherein the strong correlation branches and the key branches construct a power transmission section; acquiring a dynamic ultimate expression of the power transmission section according to the power flow transfer ratios, load fluctuating power, rated active power and a generator switchable amount or a load switchable amount; and controlling section power flow according to a power transmission distribution factor and the dynamic ultimate expression of the power transmission section. The dynamic section control method is suitable for the complex change of a power grid running way, accurate in results, small in calculation amount, convenient and practical.

A fluid system includes a variable-speed and / or a variable-torque pump to pump a fluid, at least one proportional control valve assembly, an actuator that is operated by the fluid to control a load, and a controller that establishes a speed and / or torque of the pump and a position of the at least one proportional control valve assembly. The pump includes at least one fluid driver that provides fluid to the actuator, which can be, e.g., a fluid-actuated cylinder, a fluid-driven motor or another type of fluid-driven actuator that controls a load. Each fluid driver includes a prime mover and a fluid displacement assembly. The fluid displacement assembly can be driven by the prime mover such that fluid is transferred from the inlet port to the outlet port of the pump.

Methods and apparatuses for backlash compensation. A dynamics inversion compensation scheme is designed for control of nonlinear discrete-time systems with input backlash. The techniques of this disclosure extend the dynamic inversion technique to discrete-time systems by using a filtered prediction, and shows how to use a neural network (NN) for inverting the backlash nonlinearity in the feedforward path. The techniques provide a general procedure for using NN to determine the dynamics preinverse of an invertible discrete time dynamical system. A discrete-time tuning algorithm is given for the NN weights so that the backlash compensation scheme guarantees bounded tracking and backlash errors, and also bounded parameter estimates. A rigorous proof of stability and performance is given and a simulation example verifies performance. Unlike standard discrete-time adaptive control techniques, no certainty equivalence (CE) or linear-in-the-parameters (LIP) assumptions are needed.

The invention discloses a bandwidth control method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the temperature of a hard disk; judging whether the temperature is between a first threshold value and a second threshold value or not; in response to the fact that the temperature is between the first threshold value and the second threshold value, reducing the numerical value of a register ofthe hard disk from a default maximum value to a preset value; determining a bandwidth drop ratio based on a current value of the register of the hard disk; calculating a difference value between the bandwidth drop ratio and a target drop ratio corresponding to the temperature; and reducing the current numerical value of the register by a value corresponding to the difference value according to thedifference value, and returning to the step of determining the bandwidth drop ratio until the bandwidth drop ratio reaches the target drop ratio. The invention further discloses computer equipment and a readable storage medium. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the read-write bandwidth of the solid state disk can be effectively controlled, so that the temperature rising speed iscontrolled. And the read-write bandwidth of the solid state disk is reduced by reasonably setting the value of the subtrahend and adopting a method of gradually reducing the value of the register bygrades, so that the reduction speed and the reduction accuracy of the bandwidth can be considered.

The invention discloses a segmental assembling box girder construction technology. A constructed box girder is composed of multiple porous girders. Each porous girder is formed by assembling multiple box girder segments from back to front. When the constructed box girder is constructed, the process includes the following steps that firstly, the box girder segments are prefabricated, wherein all the box girder segments used for forming the constructed box girder are prefabricated in a prefabrication site in a concentrated manner; secondly, the box girder segments are transported, wherein all the box girder segments are transported to the erection position of the constructed box girder through a girder transport vehicle; thirdly, the box girder is erected, wherein the constructed box girder is erected and constructed through a descending bridge girder erection machine, and the descending bridge girder erection machine comprises a bottom horizontal supporting system, a main girder system, a longitudinal moving system, a cantilever crane, an assembling frame and an assembling vehicle; and fourthly, a system is converted, wherein the system is converted after the erection construction process is finished. By the adoption of the segmental assembling box girder construction technology, the technological step is simple, design is reasonable, construction is easy and convenient, a construction process is easy to control, a use effect is good, the segmental assembling box girder assembling process can be simply, conveniently and rapidly finished, and the construction quality is easy to guarantee.