The invention relates to a pipeline aperture deformer for trenchless pipeline laying, which is characterized by comprising a deformation rack, a conveying rod, an oil cylinder amplification mechanism, a displacement sensor and a sensor storehouse, wherein a big piston of the oil cylinder amplification mechanism is fixedly connected with the right end of a mandrel of the deformation rack, and a right end part of the oil cylinder body of the oil cylinder amplification mechanism is fixedly connected with a left end part of the sensor storehouse; the displacement sensor is positioned in the sensor storehouse, the displacement sensor is fixed by the oil cylinder body of the oil cylinder amplification mechanism through a sensor bracket, and the left end of a touch rod of the displacement sensor touches with a small piston of the oil cylinder amplification mechanism; the deformation rack comprises a supporting body, a deformation claw, an open spring, a wringing seat, a rear supporting body, a recycling spring, a connection cylinder and a mandrel. The invention has the characteristic of high test precision.