146results about How to "Reduced flow cross section" patented technology

A turbine rotor blade for use in a gas turbine engine, the blade including a serpentine flow cooling circuit that includes a first leg forming a leading edge cooling channel, a second leg that includes an upper channel with trip strips and a lower portion with near wall cooling channels that split off from the upper portion of the second leg to form near wall cooling channels extending along the pressure side and the suction side of the blade, the near wall cooling channels being separated by a dead cavity, and a third leg formed along the trailing edge of the blade with a collecting cavity formed in the blade root and providing the fluid communication between the trailing edge third leg and the near wall cooling channels. The trailing edge channel is connected to a plurality of metering and diffusion holes spaced along the trailing edge. These exit holes include a metering hole, a first diffusion hole, and a diffusion slot located on the pressure side of the trailing edge of the blade. A plurality of the metering and diffusion holes opens into a single diffusion slot. The diffusion slots each include a second diffusion hole and a third diffuser arranged in series.

Devices are previously known for determining at least one parameter of a medium flowing in a conduit, in particular for determining the air mass flow in the intake section of an internal combustion engine, having a conduit part and a sensor device that has a bypass part. In order to avoid a flow detachment at the side walls of the bypass part, it is provided that a flow vane, running at least approximately parallel to a side wall, provided with a separation opening, of the bypass part, be provided in a conduit part behind a separation opening, seen in the main flow direction, and that the conduit part be provided, in the area of the bypass part, with at least one projection that protrudes from an inner wall of the conduit part towards the bypass part.

A U-shaped tubular condenser of a vertical type spiral baffle plate comprises a shell body component, a tube bundle component, an upper head component and the like. A downstream edge of a fan-shaped baffle plate of a spiral baffle plate set of the tube bundle component is bent upwards to form a liquid blocking weir which is arranged among rows of tubes. An upstream liquid dredging opening and a downstream liquid dredging opening are formed in an arc-shaped edge of the fan-shaped baffle plate. An inclination angle of the fan-shaped baffle plate is reduced in sections from top to bottom. The spiral baffle plate set can be a two-head spiral or a three-head spiral. The fan-shaped baffle plate not only supports the tube bundle, but also is in favor of drying the surface of the tube bundle by scraping, guides condensing liquid to the inner wall of the shell body, discharges the condensing liquid to the bottom portion along the wall surface, enables a tube which is arranged under the baffle plate to directly contact steam through the dry surface and improves condensation heat transfer coefficient. The U-shaped tubular condenser of the vertical type spiral baffle plate enables the heat transfer coefficient of the vertical type shell-and-tube condenser which has the advantages of being small in occupied area, enabling the tube bundle to be conveniently taken out and being convenient to repair to be improved.

In an exhaust gas turbocharger of an internal combustion engine including a compressor arranged in the intake duct and a turbine arranged in the exhaust duct of the engine, wherein the turbine includes in its housing an exhaust collection chamber from which the exhaust gas is directed via turbine inlet passage to the turbine wheel, the housing also includes a bypass arrangement for conducting part of the exhaust gas to the turbine exhaust structure in a turbine wheel bypass line which includes an ejector structure forming a gas pumping device.

The invention concerns a spray nozzle for a powder duster for dusting freshly printed products with a connection for a tube for supplying a powder-air mixture, a distribution chamber and at least two nozzle channels which branch off from the distribution chamber like a fan, wherein the opening angle of the outer nozzle channels limiting the fan subtends an angular range of 5° to 20°, in particular an angular range of 8° to 15°, and preferably 12°. The invention also concerns a spray bar with spray nozzles of this type, a powder duster comprising spray nozzles of this type, and a method for dusting freshly printed products.

Controllable solenoid valve in which, due to the interaction between a magnetic force caused by an electrical flow and a spring force acting against the magnetic force, at least one first sealing body in the interior of a valve housing is displaced in axial direction between two final positions whereby moving relative to its first sealing seat. The interior extends from one electromagnet to a connection. To enable, in a simple manner, a specific reproducible influencing of the sequence speed of cylinder controls in hydraulic drives and to prevent uncontrolled movements by these drives, the first sealing seat up to the first sealing body is provided with an axially extending cylindrical housing inside of which a slide is axially displaced according to the electrical flow. The cylindrical housing comprises radially oriented passages, whereby these passages are closed if the first sealing body is located in a final position in its first sealing seat or in the immediate vicinity of the first sealing seat, and the passages are opened if the first sealing body is located in the opposite final position.

A fuel injector (1) for fuel injector systems of internal combustion engines has a valve-closure member (4) which is mechanically linked to a valve needle (3) and cooperates with a valve-seat surface (6) of a valve-seat member (5) to form a sealing seat. A turbulence-producing element is provided in the valve-seat member (5), situated downstream from the sealing seat, and its center line (38) preferably forms an angle different from zero with the center line (39) of the fuel injector (1), a threaded rod (36) being pressed into the valve-seat member (5) as the turbulence-producing element.

A mixer/evaporator or an exhaust system (5) of an internal combustion engine (1), includes a carrier (20) surrounding, in a circumferential direction, a flat cross section of a mixing/evaporating device (12), through which exhaust gases flow and which extends at a right angle to the axial direction (17). The carrier has opposite side walls, wherein short side walls (23, 24) connect each long side walls (21, 22) to one another. Guide blades (25) project in a direction of the respective opposite long side wall, are set at an angle in relation to the axial direction and are arranged at one of the long side walls at at least one axial end (26, 27). An axial end of the first long side walls is offset in the axial direction in relation to the axial end of the second long side wall on the same side of the mixing/evaporating device.

The method for the prevention, reduction and/or removal of asphaltene-paraffin-vax precipitates on surfaces in contact with crude oil within oil-wells from bottom hole to well head, in flow lines and pipelines by the use of biocolloid suspensions comprises the steps of: adding together (a) microorganism(s) capable of reacting with, solubilizing of and/or resistant to the components of crude oil, (b) organic or inorganic additives, or (c) a mixture thereof into the pipes; and allowing the so formed suspension containing the microorganisms to act for a desired time. The suspension is used for the decomposition, washing-off and removal of solid hydrocarbons and mixtures of long chain hydrocarbons, as well as for the prevention of formation thereof.

A fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, having a fuel injector supplied with fuel from a high-pressure fuel source and including an injection valve member for opening or closing injection openings and a low-pressure circuit with a prefeed pump which pumps fuel from a fuel tank. Partial return fuel quantities, depressurized to the prefeed pressure of the prefeed pump, are delivered to the low-pressure circuit by pressure boosters or by fuel injectors inside an infeed portion via returns.

A flow-through cavitation device having an elongated housing with an inlet and an outlet. One or more variable multi-jet nozzles are disposed throughout the elongated housing with a working chamber following each variable multi-jet nozzle. Each variable multi-jet nozzle consists of a movable disk fixedly mounted on a central shaft and a stationary disk fixedly mounted on the housing and in contact with the rotating disk. The movable and stationary disks of each variable multi-jet nozzle have through channels. The flow cross-sectional area of the through channels is variable by rotating the movable disk relative to the stationary disk.

The invention relates to a venting unit for a die casting device which has a mold cavity that is adapted to be filled with liquid casting material and a gas suction device that is connected to the mold cavity for extracting gas from the mold cavity by suction, the venting unit comprising a flow labyrinth, the inlet of which is adapted to be connected to the mold cavity and the outlet of which is adapted to be connected to the gas suction device. In order to develop the venting unit in such a way that it makes improved evacuation of the mold cavity possible without the risk that liquid casting material can escape from the venting unit, it is proposed according to the invention that the flow cross-section of the flow labyrinth is variable. Furthermore, a die casting device with a venting unit of this kind is proposed.