This invention relates to the field of oil and gas extraction technology, and in particular to an anti-runaway screw
drill bit to solve the problems of motor damage, reduced lifespan, and reduced drilling efficiency during runaway. The invention provides an anti-runaway screw
drill bit, including a
drill pipe, an upper connector, an anti-drop section, and a motor, and also includes an anti-runaway mechanism. The
drill pipe is disposed on the upper part of the upper connector; the anti-drop section is disposed on the lower part of the upper connector; the anti-runaway mechanism is inserted into the anti-drop section; the motor is disposed below the anti-runaway mechanism; the
drill pipe, upper connector, anti-drop section, and motor are sequentially connected to form a
gas chamber. In the event of a runaway, the anti-runaway mechanism 500 can promptly divert the high-pressure gas in the
gas chamber 001, reducing the gas flow rate used to drive the motor 400, thereby reducing the
motor speed, reducing motor wear, and ultimately improving drilling efficiency.