The invention relates to a construction device and method for construction of unequal-height beam webs through equal-height beam side formworks, and belongs to the technical field of building beam construction.The device comprises a vertical rod with an adjustable bearing, a beam bottom height adjustable early-dismantling jacking, a beam bottom rib, a beam bottom formwork, double joists and the beam side formworks, and the double joists are installed on the vertical rod with the adjustable bearing; the positions of the double joists can be adjusted by adjusting the adjustable bearing vertical rods, the beam side molds are installed on the double joists, the beam bottom height adjustable early-dismantling jacking supports are installed on the double joists, the beam bottom rib and the beam bottom mold are installed on the beam bottom height adjustable early-dismantling jacking supports, and the beam bottom rib and the beam bottom mold are located between the beam side molds. The positions of the beam bottom rib and the beam bottom die can be adjusted by adjusting the beam bottom height-adjustable early-dismantling jacking, and construction of unequal-height beam webs is achieved. According to the construction method, beam side formworks of the same specification can be used for construction of beam webs of different heights, the specifications and models of the beam side formworks can be reduced, the management and storage cost of the formworks can be reduced, and the turnover
utilization rate and the construction efficiency of the formworks can be improved.