The invention discloses a self-cruising type sea surface oil
stain rapid cleaning unmanned ship which comprises a control main body located in the upper layer of the water surface and an oil
stain collecting main body located in the lower layer of the water surface, the control main body comprises a ship body, and a
control system used for automatically controlling the ship body, a communication
system used for achieving real-time monitoring of the ship body at the far end are arranged in the ship body. an
electric power system providing power energy for the ship body, a power
system used for moving the ship body, and a monitoring
sensor system used for monitoring various functional indexes of the ship body. The
control system is electrically connected with the communication system, the
electric power system, the power system and the
sensor system. According to the method, the unmanned ship can realize autonomous
cruise type sea surface oil
stain cleaning without human intervention, and the sinking condition of the unmanned ship caused by large obstacles possibly encountered in the moving process or other factors can be found as early as possible, so that human intervention can be performed in time, and the risk of ship sinking is reduced.