The invention relates to the field of interaction of laser and matter in strong-field physics, in particular to an optical soliton generation device and method with an adjustable center frequency. The optical soliton generation device comprises a laser, an action structure and a receiver. The method includes the steps that S1, an interval d between periodical medium planes is selected, the size delta of a periodical medium is obtained according to the formula that d=2*delta, and a periodical micro-nano structure is formed; S2, short-period ultra-short laser pulse is introduced, and the laser pulse is transmitted in the medium; S3, the reflection electric field and the transmission electric field generated when the pulse is transmitted in the periodical micro-nano structure are recorded respectively; S4, the recorded data are processed and analyzed, and then soliton pulse is obtained. By changing the size of the medium in the periodical micro-nano structure, the transmission process of the pulse in the micro-nano structure is affected, the final transmission electric field is further affected, and solitons of different frequencies are obtained. The optical soliton generation method is simple, easy to implement, free of influences of environment conditions and good in stability and repeatability of the system, and well realizes the adjustable center frequency of the optical solitons.