The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating virulent wind chill and wind-heat type fever, which is prepared from the following Chinese medicine herbs comprising active components. The traditional Chinese medicine is characterizes in that the traditional Chinese medicine comprises Chinese herbal medicine in the following weight ratio: 5 to 50 grams of kalimeris herb, 2 to 50 grams of cephalotaxus fortunei, 3 to 50 grams of Chinese milk vetch, 4 to 50 grams of laciniate kalanchoe herb, 5 to 50 grams of thin evodia twig and leaf, 6 to 50 grams of lobelia, 5 to 50 grams of sheep-ear inula herb, 3 to 50 grams of Indian stringbush root, 7 to 50 grams of raspberry, 8 to 50 grams of xanthium sibiricum, 12 to 50 grams of gothanipollis, 12 to 50 grams of common achyranthis herb, 9 to 50 grams of agrimony, 10 to 50 grams of herba elephantopi, 5 to 50 grams of little grass, 6 to 50 grams of verbena, 2 to 50 grams of rosebush raspberry, 10 to 50 grams of chilopod root, 5 to 50 grams of oldenlandia diffusa, 7 to 50 grams of Japanese peristrophe herb, 10 to 50 grams of Chinese dicliptera herb, 8 to 50 grams of cat's-foot, and 10 to 80 grams of Bidens pilose. The medicine can improve autoimmune function of a human body, strengthen body resistance and eliminate evil, relieve exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, and expel bacterial and virus from host cells of the human body and then discharge the bacterial and the virus to the outside the body through excrement, urine and body surface. The medicine has the characteristics of high curative effect, quick healing, expense conservation, and the like.