The invention discloses an underflow landscape green land
system with a concentric structure (concentric circle, concentric
ellipse, concentric square, concentric polygon, and the like) for deeply disposing small-scale distributed domestic
sewage. The
system consists of four to six concentric partition walls, an inner waterproof
mortar or a waterproof concrete; the height of the wall is declined from inside to outside along with the hydraulic gradient; rough large
lime stone or
dolomite particles, thin
lime stone or
dolomite particles and sand-containing soil are sequentially filled between the partition walls from bottom to top; a water distribution
pipe is embedded in the partition wall; the
system operation adopts the circulation manner of upstream-downstream-upstream to distribute water; a water inlet
pipe and the water distribution
pipe are embedded in a filling layer; green
plant is grown on the soil; an outer circle is provided with an ecological catchment channel in which natural biological fillers such as cobblestones and dimension stones are arranged; emergent aquatic plants can be planted; yielding water in the outer circle landscape green land is in water-dropping
aeration when entering the ecological catchment channel; and the quality of the yielding water can be improved through further biological contact and oxidation. The subsequent blockage of the landscape green land is prevented just by regularly cleaning the first-level filler filter
bed with the least area. By using the system to process small-scale domestic
sewage, the invention has the advantages of even water distribution, good
treatment effect, low operation cost, stable operation, attractiveness, low maintenance load, no secondary
pollution, and the like. The invention is suitable for promotion and application in disposing distributed domestic
sewage in countryside, small towns and residential communities.