The invention relates to the technical field of
excimer laser annealing equipment, and discloses an intelligent modulation and
protection system and method for a
laser and a storage medium, and the
system comprises a timing unit which is used for monitoring the non-
discharge shutdown time in real time; the
voltage compensation module is used for presetting a time length and charging
voltage attenuation characteristic correlation model; the pre-modulation
execution unit is used for determining a first pulse target
voltage compensation parameter according to the duration and the correlation model and injecting the first pulse target
voltage compensation parameter into a high-voltage power supply charging reference; the current
waveform sampling module is used for extracting the
dynamic impedance characteristic quantity of the falling edge of the
discharge current; the flow field stability judgment unit is used for calculating a characteristic quantity fluctuation variable coefficient; the
pulse time sequence scheduling unit is used for adjusting the trigger period according to the variable coefficient to damage the acoustic oscillation coherence superposition state in the cavity, online monitoring of the uniformity of the flow field is achieved by
multiplexing discharge loop characteristics, then the first
pulse energy step is eliminated, and local hot spot damage, caused by discharge
filamentation, of an optical
assembly is avoided.