The invention discloses an oscilloscope with a function of dynamically recording a waveform image. The oscilloscope comprises an analog signal conditioning unit, an analog/digital (A/D) conversion unit, a triggering unit, a high-speed logic unit, a sampling buffering unit, a central processing unit (CPU) control unit, a system storage unit, a display unit, an external bus interface unit, a display synthesis unit, a dynamic recording unit and a dynamic playback unit, wherein a tested signal is sent into the triggering unit and the A/D conversion unit respectively after being conditioned by the signal conditioning unit; the high-speed logic unit controls the A/D conversion unit to sample under the triggering control of the triggering unit; the sampled data is transmitted to the sampling buffering unit through the high-speed logic unit; the high-speed logic unit transfers waveform data from the sampling buffering unit to the CPU control unit; and the waveform data is converted into image data corresponding to the pixel of a screen by the CPU control unit. The oscilloscope has the advantage that: an aim of recording a waveform is fulfilled by adopting an image recording method; and when recording the waveform, the oscilloscope is not restricted by the oscilloscope storage depth and the number of channels.