The invention relates to a pretreatment
fungicide for
xylose residue or
furfural residue, a preparation method and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of
agricultural microbiology. The invention relates to a microbial composite
fungicide specially used for promoting the
xylose residue or the
furfural residue to degrade and improving the production efficiency of
methane. The invention firstly adopts liquid
fermentation technology to purely
breed and ferment all components of the microbial
fungicide, and then the components are compounded. The preparation method of the pretreatment fungicide comprises: 0.20-0.40 parts by weight of
trichoderma viride liquid, 0.10-0.15 parts by weight of
phanerochaete chrysosporium liquid, 0.05-0.10 parts by weight of
aspergillus niger liquid, 0.08-0.16 parts by weight of
aspergillus oryzae liquid and 0.05-0.10 parts by weight of
trametes versicolor liquid, and the
dry weight of
fermentation hyphae is more than 20g / L. The composite fungicide can be used for improving the composite fungicide speed of the
xylose residue or the
furfural residue as well as the
methane production efficiency; the
methane production efficiency is improved by 30-60%; the
fermentation time is shortened; the start period is shortened by 3-10 days; and the invention is also good in the effects on the aspects of pretreatment of smashed straws, and
methane production.