The invention relates to an efficient
halogen-free
flame-retardant heat-shrinkage
woven fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
high polymer materials. The
flame-retardant heat-shrinkage
woven fabric provided by the invention does not contain
halogen and is green and environment-friendly; in the preparation process of the
flame-retardant
emulsion, a
silicon-containing compound is hydrolyzed into a
silicon-
oxygen compound with a net-shaped structure, and part of
guanidine phosphate can be coated, so that the
surface roughness of the treated braided fabric is improved, and the
water contact angle is increased. Meanwhile, vinyl trimethoxy
silane contains hydrophobic vinyl, so that the hydrophobicity of the treated
woven fabric can be further improved, and the dimensional stability of the heat-shrinkage woven fabric can be improved; the flame-retardant liquid contains flame-retardant elements such as
phosphorus,
nitrogen and
silicon, and
guanidine phosphate mainly plays a role in gas-phase flame retardance. And the silicon-containing compound can form a compact
silicon dioxide protection layer in the
combustion process, so that the exchange of heat and
oxygen in the
combustion process is isolated, and a
solid-phase flame-retardant effect is achieved. The two components form a synergistic effect, so that the use amount of the flame retardant is reduced.