The invention discloses a method for obtaining the I-
type fracture toughness of a three-dimensional woven
composite material interface, which comprises the following steps: 1, observing the arrangement structure of three-dimensional woven
composite material yarns, selecting a test piece
processing surface, and aiming at the requirement of an interface
fracture toughness test piece, selecting a compact stretching form, the device comprises two loading holes, a notch and a crack tip notch, the crack tip notch is machined between two parallel warp yarns or weft yarns, the
cutting position is selected in the middle of a
single row of
fiber bundles, and it is guaranteed that only one row of warp yarns or only one row of weft yarns exist in a
cut test piece; A pin or other forms are inserted into the loading hole, the interface
fracture toughness test piece is connected with a mechanical testing
machine, and the
fracture toughness of the interface fracture
toughness test piece is calculated by using the mechanical testing
machine according to a
load displacement curve output by the testing
machine. The method for testing and obtaining the I-
type fracture toughness of the three-dimensional woven
composite material interface is provided for the first time, and the blank in the field is filled up.