An improved low-cost super-regenerative
receiver includes sampling phase-locked loop. Phase sampling is controlled by the quench
signal (264). In the preferred embodiment,
logic state HIGH to
logic state LOW transition of the quench
signal (264) defines the timing for the event of sampling. While the quench
signal (264) is in
logic state HIGH, a quenched oscillator is being turned ON and the
oscillation amplitude builds-up until a steady-state level is reached. When the oscillator is turned OFF, effective quality factor of an electronically tunable
resonator (206) is reduced, by increasing losses in the circuit, thus to ensure aperiodic (non-oscillatory) decay. The
resonator's charge—an energy stored on internal
reactive components of the
resonator (206), which existed at the instant of turning the oscillations OFF, is transferred during precisely defined period of time to the charge holding
capacitor (404) of a charge transfer circuit (216). Charge is stored on the charge holding
capacitor (404), which is also part of a
loop filter, until the described here charge transfer cycle is repeated again. A frequency
control signal (268) at the output of the
loop filter sets the frequency of the oscillation for the duration of the succeeding oscillator ON time.