The invention discloses an
analysis method for line parameters and fault disturbance in a
power grid in the technical field of power
system measurement and control. The
analysis method comprises the steps that a measuring unit measures electrical data of a measuring point within each working frequency cycle; when fault disturbance does not occur, a resistance parameter and a working frequency
inductance parameter are calculated, and when the fault disturbance occurs, the
voltage disturbance variable and the current disturbance variable of the measuring point are extracted; a measuring point closest to a fault disturbance point and a
power transmission line at the position of the fault disturbance point are determined; when low-
frequency oscillation fault disturbance occurs, a
power transmission line at the position of a low-
frequency oscillation disturbance source is determined; otherwise, the position of the fault disturbance point and the circle center coordinates and the
radius of a circular area of fault disturbance are calculated; when short-circuit fault disturbance occurs, the
radius of a
voltage disturbance boundary circle is calculated; and when line breakage fault disturbance occurs, the
radius of a current disturbance boundary circle is calculated. The
analysis method solves the problem of calculating the working frequency parameters of the
power transmission line, the position of the fault disturbance point in the
power grid and the fault disturbance area when the
power grid is under a stable running state.