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288results about How to "Avoid magnification" patented technology

Fault identification and protection method of electrified railway AT traction network

Provided is a fault identification and protection method of an electrified railway AT traction network. When network voltage is lower than a specified value, labeling no-load trend symbol values of the near ends and the far ends of a touch net T and a negative feeder F in each self-coupling segment with 0, labeling influent trend symbol values with 1, labeling effluent trend symbol values with -1, if an absolute value of a sum of the trend symbol values of two ends of the touch net T in each self-coupling segment is larger than or equal to 1, or a failure absolute value of a sum of the trend symbol values of two ends of the negative feeder F is larger than or equal to 1, or a failure absolute value of a sum of the trend symbol values of two ends of a touch net T branch and a negative feeder F branch is larger than or equal to 1, respectively judging the touch net T to be in short circuit failure to the ground, or the negative feeder F to be in short circuit failure to the ground, or the touch net T to be in short circuit failure to the negative feeder F, and breaking off all breakers at two ends of each self-coupling segment. Short-circuit reactance calculated according to corresponding voltage and short-circuit current at two ends of each self-coupling segment and the corresponding length of the self-coupling segment determine failure positions.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Device for measuring positioning parameter of wheel and KC test bench

The invention discloses a device for measuring a positioning parameter of a wheel in a vehicle chassis system KC test bench. The device comprises a support apparatus disposed on a vertical loading table of the KC test bench, a six-freedom-degree parallel mechanism platform, and a rotating disc connected with the wheel. The wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is fixed with one end of a moving platform of the six-freedom-degree parallel mechanism platform. One end of a fixed platform of the six-freedom-degree parallel mechanism platform is fixedly connected with the support apparatus. Six branch chains are disposed between the moving and fixed platforms of the six-freedom-degree parallel mechanism platform. Each branch chain is a flexible branch chain with a plurality of freedom degrees, and is provided with a displacement sensor which is used for measuring the displacement change of the corresponding branch chain so as to calculate the spatial attitude of the wheel. The positioning parameter of a tyre can be obtained through the displacement changes and measurement value of a displacement sensor of a KC test bench loading system. The invention also discloses the vehicle chassis system KC test bench equipped with the above device. The device can accurately obtain the positioning parameter of a KC test tyre through the principle of parallel mechanism measurement, is smaller in error, and is convenient to install.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Extraction apparatus and method for producing hydrogen peroxide by anthraquinone method

The invention relates to an extracting device for producing hydrogen peroxide by anthraquinone process and a method thereof; the device consists of a clarifying section 1, a filling section 2 and a settling section 3; the clarifying section 1, the filling section 2 and the settling section 3 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom; a heavy-phase distributor 11, a light-phase anti-backmixing filler 12 and a light-phase outlet 13 are arranged in the clarifying section 1; a gas distributor 8, a heavy-phase anti-backmixing filler 9, a light-phase distributor 10 and a heavy-phase outlet 7 are arranged in the settling section 3; the filling section 2 is internally composed of a plurality of packing boxes; the packing boxes are more than two plate-net ripple packing pieces and are interlaced mutually in 15-90 DEG along the direction of the ripple channel of two adjacent plate-net ripple pieces to overlap; the direction of the ripple channel of the plate-net ripple packing forms 15-75 DEG with the direction of the centre line of a packing extracting tower in vertical surface; the diameter of the packing box is less than the inner diameter of the tower of the filling section by 2-20mm; the height of the packing box is 50-300mm. the extracting device can intensify the transport process and improve extracting efficiency so as to reduce the height of transfer unit and save device investment.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Double SVC coordination control device

The invention relates to a control device of an electric system static var compensator (SVC), in particular to a double SVC coordination control device. The control device comprises a measuring unit, a voltage adjustor, a distributing unit, a synchronizing system, a protecting unit, an on-off input unit, an on-off output unit and a valve base electronic unit; the measuring unit is respectively connected with the voltage adjustor and the protecting unit, the voltage adjustor is connected with the distributing unit, the protecting unit is respectively connected with the distributing unit and the on-off output unit, the distributing unit is respectively connected with the on-off input unit, the on-off output unit and the valve base electronic unit, and the valve base electronic unit is connected with the synchronizing system and a thyristor control reactor (TCR). Double SVC coordination control is achieved by the adoption of one control system, TCR coordination control and gain optimization under two main transformers in the same transformer substation are achieved, and circulating switching and capacitive reactance interlocking logic of multi-group parallel-connection capacitive circuit branches or sensitive circuit branches under all sections of buses are achieved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

APF and TSF hybrid compensation device for electric rig

The invention discloses an active power filter (APF) and thyristor switched filter (TSF) hybrid compensation device for an electric rig, which comprises a passive part, an active part, an electric quantity data acquisition module of a well site and the compensation device, a control module of a TST, and a control module of an APF. The filtering characteristics of the TSF are improved by utilizing the APF, so that when the TSF works in a combined manner, 2 to 10 times of harmonic currents injected into a power supply system of the well site are controlled within a given value, and the harmonic currents of the well site are prevented from being amplified when different filtering branches of the TSF are switched in a combined manner; and by adopting the structure that the APF is connected in parallel with a fundamental resonance module of a fifth filtering branch of the TSF through a coupling transformer, the capacity of the APF is very small, so that the APF is beneficially controlled, the cost of the whole set of device is reduced, the problem of overlarge harmonic currents occurring when the TSF is switched in a combined manner is effectively solved, and then the tasks of reactive compensation and harmonic elimination of the well site can be completed more safely and more effectively.
Owner:SHANDONG AITE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH

Automatic gain control method and device for audio data

The invention discloses an automatic gain control method and a device for audio data. The method comprises steps: framing processing is carried out on audio data, and feature parameters of each frame of data are extracted; according to the feature parameters of the current frame of data and a voice category Gaussian mixture model, the voice category condition probability of the current frame of data is obtained; according to the feature parameters of the current frame of data and a noise category Gaussian mixture model, the noise category condition probability of the current frame of data is obtained, and the possibility of the current frame of data belonging to a voice frame and the possibility of belonging to a noise frame are calculated; when the possibility of belonging to the voice frame is larger than that belonging to the noise frame, the current frame of audio data is judged to be the voice frame, and the gain is controlled according to a voice frame gain control rule; or otherwise, the current frame of data is judged to be the noise frame, and the gain is controlled according to a noise frame gain control rule. The technical scheme of the invention greatly improves the voice recognition level and the noise recognition level, automatic gain control is thus carried out, and the experience of a user can be improved effectively.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SHIYUAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Method for reducing scratches on surface of epitaxial wafer

The invention discloses a method for reducing scratches on the surface of an epitaxial wafer. The method comprises the following steps of (1) putting a silicon carbide substrate on a graphite substrate in a reaction chamber of a silicon carbide epitaxial system; (2) replacing a gas in the reaction chamber with argon for multiple times, and then introducing hydrogen into the reaction chamber, gradually increasing the flow of the hydrogen to 20-40L / min, setting the pressure of the reaction chamber to be 700-1,000mbar and gradually heating the reaction chamber to 1400-1500 DEG C; and (3) after reacting a set temperature, keeping all parameters invariable and carrying out in-situ hydrogen etching treatment on the silicon carbide substrate for 10-60 minutes. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the substrate is treated by adopting low-speed hydrogen etching which tends to be isotropic under the conditions of a relatively low temperature, high pressure of the reaction chamber and low-flow hydrogen, so that the scratches on the surface of the substrate can be effectively reduced and weakened, other epitaxial defects derived from the scratches in an epitaxial layer are reduced, the method is compatible with an existing epitaxy process and core process parameters do not need to be modified.
Owner:NO 55 INST CHINA ELECTRONIC SCI & TECHNOLOGYGROUP CO LTD

High-speed parallel manipulator with six degrees of freedom

The invention discloses a high-speed parallel manipulator with six degrees of freedom. The high-speed parallel manipulator comprises a fixed rack, a movable platform and six branch chains with the same structures, wherein the fixed rack is provided with six driving devices; each branch chain consists of a near rack rod, an upper connecting shaft, two mutually-parallel far rack rods with equal length and a lower connecting shaft; the output ends of all the driving devices in the branch chains are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of one near rack rod and used for providing one degree of freedom for the corresponding near rack rod; the movable platform comprises an upper platform and a lower platform which are horizontally arranged and are mutually parallel; the upper platform and the lower platform are connected by virtue of a rotating mechanism with a screw rod; the six branch chains are classified into two groups of branch chains at sequential intervals, and the two groups of branch chains are used for respectively driving the upper platform and the lower platform; upper three-dimensional relative movement and lower three-dimensional relative movement are converted into three rotation movements of the screw rod by virtue of the rotating mechanism. The high-speed parallel manipulator is compact in structure, can be used for omitting an amplification mechanism, reducing the complexity of the mechanism, meanwhile reducing the quality of moving parts and improving the movement precision, and is easy for realization of complex picking and placing operations.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Intelligent early warning system for monitoring device leakage

The invention provides an intelligent early warning system for monitoring device leakage, capable of achieving rapid early warning processing of automatic identification and alarm information sendingof the system after liquid leakage of the device occurs at night and under severe weather conditions. The intelligent early warning system comprises a video acquisition module, a video image enhancement module, a data labeling module, a model construction module, a model learning module, a data verification module and a leakage early warning module. The video image enhancement module respectivelyprocesses video images at night, in rainy days and in haze weather conditions by adopting a self-adaptive enhancement algorithm based on closed operation, a fuzzy C-means algorithm and a Retinex algorithm. The data labeling module is used for classifying the liquid leakage states into three types, namely permeation, leakage and injection. The model construction module constructs a five-layer deepneural network model, acquires characteristic parameters through supervised training, and verifies and optimizes the deep neural network through the data verification module. The intelligent early warning system for monitoring device leakage also has the advantages of timely response, high intelligent degree and the like.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +2

Image processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses an image processing method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The invention discloses an image processing method, and the method comprises the steps of obtaining a to-be-processed video frame sequence, and enabling each video frame in the to-be-processed video frame sequence to serve as a to-be-processed image; performing denoising processing on each to-be-processed image through a preset denoising module to obtain a denoised image feature corresponding to each to-be-processed image; inputting each denoised image feature into a preset super-resolution reconstruction module, obtaining a target image output by the super-resolution reconstruction module, and the resolution of the target image being larger than that of the to-be-processed image; and generating a target video frame sequence according to the target image corresponding to each to-be-processed image. According to the invention, the to-be-processed image is subjected to targeted denoising before image super-resolution reconstruction, so that the image noise can be prevented from being amplified in the reconstruction process, the image quality of the target image after super-resolution reconstruction can be improved, and the image quality of the processed video is further improved.
Owner:GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMM CORP LTD

Process for producing chloroactic acid by large chlorinated kettles and chlorinated kettles for reaction

The invention discloses a process for producing a chloroactic acid by large chlorinated kettles. Three chlorinated kettles of 'two main chlorinated kettles and one auxiliary chlorinated kettle' are utilized, a tail gas which is discharged after main chlorinated kettles are subjected to a chlorination reaction is fed into the auxiliary kettle for the chlorination reaction, after the chlorination reaction, a chlorinated liquid is obtained, the chlorinated liquid is subjected to crystallization and separation to obtain the chloroactic acid, an acetic acid and a catalyst are added into the main kettles, the main kettles are jacketed and heated to 85 DEG C, and a chlorine gas is fed into the main kettles in three stages for the continuous chlorination reaction. The invention simultaneously discloses the chlorinated kettles used for the process. The process for producing the chloroactic acid by the large chlorinated kettles and the chlorinated kettles used for the process have the advantages that a reasonable production process is provided for chloroactic acid production by the large chlorinated kettles, the structure of the chlorinated kettles is improved, thereby the chlorination reaction can be fully and uniformly performed, the reaction time is shortened, a large-scale production requirement is met, the productivity and the product quality are improved, the amplification effect of chemical industry production is avoided, the product purity can reach to above 98%, the yield coefficient based on the acetic acid can reach to 91%, and the product quality reaches to the export product standard.
Owner:江苏省格林艾普化工股份有限公司

Phase computer-generated hologram encoding error correction method based on least square fitting

The invention provides a phase computer-generated hologram encoding error correction method based on least square fitting, and relates to the technical field of computer-generated hologram. Encoding error is corrected by adopting the least square fitting method, the rotational symmetry of a curved surface is ingeniously utilized, the position of each sampling unit is located by a radius value, a one-dimensional array penetrating through the symmetry center acts as error correction points and least square fitting nodes, and the standard encoding value of each sampling unit is solved according to a fitting equation. Difficulty of encoding error correction is reduced and efficiency of encoding error correction is also enhanced by the method. Encoding error correction comprises the steps that cutting, sampling, quantification and gray scale conversion are performed on an object plane phase with the rotational symmetry so that a phase computer-generated hologram is obtained; the one-dimensional array penetrating through the rotating center of the hologram is extracted to perform encoding error correction; the corrected one-dimensional encoding values act as the fitting nodes of the least square fitting equation and the fitting equation is established; and the radius value of each sampling unit is substituted in the fitting equation, and the standard coding value of each sampling unit is calculated and saved in a matrix so that the phase computer-generated hologram after encoding error correction is obtained. The method is suitable for encoding the curved surface with the rotational symmetry.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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