The invention discloses a spectrum characteristic parameter-based moisture content detection device of roasting Duyun tippy tea. The structure of spectrum characteristic parameter-based moisture content detection device comprises a base, a sample chamber, a detector, a power supply, a light source and an interferometer, wherein the sample chamber is arranged on the base, the detector is arranged at a left side of the sample chamber, the interferometer is arranged at a right side of the sample chamber, the power supply is arranged in behind of the sample chamber, the light source is arranged ata right side of the power supply, a magnetic suspension device and an uniform sample device are arranged in the sample chamber, the uniform sample device is arranged on the magnetic suspension device, the magnetic suspension device comprises a magnetic suspension base, a suspension object, a white plate and a tray, the suspension object is arranged on the magnetic suspension base, the tray is connected with the top of the magnetic suspension object, and the white plate is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the tray. The spectrum characteristic parameter-based moisture content detectiondevice has the beneficial effects that uniform scattering is performed in a mosquito-repellent incense shape, the tea can be uniformly distributed, and adjustment for many times due to artificial placement is prevented; and moreover, the tray is suspended by a magnetic suspension principle, tea displacement of the tray due to equipment vibration can be prevented, so that the detection accuracy isimproved.