This application discloses a method, apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device for positioning testing of
freight trains. The method includes: acquiring
satellite positioning information, driver-input departure information, identification and message information of the first group of physical transponders, and track installation position information of the first group of physical transponders; verifying the validity of each piece of information to obtain the validity status corresponding to each piece of information; combining the validity statuses of each piece of information to form a validity status combination result; generating a test
scenario set based on the validity status combination result,
scenario dimension layering rules, operating condition probability weighting strategy, and anomaly
coupling rules; adjusting the triggering timing and triggering intensity of the target test operating condition based on the test
scenario set and the real-time operating status parameters of the freight
train; collecting the operating response data of the onboard
system and the interaction status data between the onboard
system and the radio block center during the
simulation of the target test operating condition; verifying the operating response data and the interaction status data; and generating test results.