The invention discloses an automatic steel rail inclined joint electrical
arc welding method and device. According to the automatic steel rail inclined joint electrical
arc welding method, steel rail weld joints and steel rail axes are inclined at a certain angle for
welding. By means of the method, the weld joints only occupy part of each working section and bear all loads together with other parts of steel rail
base metal, so that the stress state during working of the weld joints is advantageously improved and the
operation safety of welded joints is further improved. The steel rail inclined joint
welding method is realized through the automatic steel rail inclined joint electrical
arc welding device. The
welding device is composed of a rack, traveling wheels, a clamping air cylinder, a welding
machine head, a
copper block
assembly, an
actuator, an
electrical control system, a pneumatic
system, a ground wire pressing head, a welding power source, a
ceramic base plate and the like. By means of the automatic steel rail inclined joint electrical arc welding method and device, the
operation safety of the welded joints is advantageously further improved, field operation is facilitated, the method and the device adopt to features of inclined joint welding, the device can be used movably on site, and the full
automation function is achieved, so that influence of human factors is avoided.