The invention provides a distribution box, relates to the technical field of distribution equipment, and solves problems of poor waterproof, dustproof and fireproof performances and inconvenient maintenance of the distribution box. The distribution box comprises a casing provided with a heat radiation port, an internal temperature sensor, a temperature relay and a fan electrically connected in sequence and arranged in the casing, a movable illuminating lamp arranged in the casing, replaceable dust-sticking paper arranged in the casing, and a waterproof housing arranged outside the casing, thefan is arranged at the heat radiation port, a roof of the waterproof housing comprises a projection, the roof is in a downward inclined structure from the projection and extends to the outside of sidewalls of the waterproof housing, and the internal surface of the waterproof housing is provided with an explosion-proof clay layer, and a smoke sensor, a humidity sensor, an external temperature sensor, a control panel and a buzzing alarm arranged on the internal surface of waterproof housing. According to the distribution box, the movable illuminating lamp is provided so that the maintenance convenience is improved, dust in the casing is reduced through the dust-sticking paper, and the waterproof and fireproof performances are enhanced through the waterproof housing.