The invention discloses a
rare earth electrolytic tank for producing
rare earth and alloys thereof. The
rare earth electrolytic tank comprises an electrolytic tank body, a
cathode group structure, ananode group structure and a tank upper portion structure, wherein the electrolytic tank body comprises a tank shell and a tank lining, the tank upper portion structure comprises a vertical column girder frame, a material feeding
system, a shell ramming
system, an
anode lifting and
busbar switching
system and a tank hood plate, the upper end of the
anode group structure is connected with the anodelifting and
busbar switching system,
anode blocks at the lower end are vertically inserted in
electrolyte inside the tank body, the parts, exposed outside the
electrolyte level face, of the anode blocks are covered by an anode covering material, the anode lifting and
busbar switching system is used for adjusting the polar distance between the anode blocks and the
cathode group structure, the material feeding system, the shell ramming system and the anode lifting and busbar switching system are integrated into an intelligent tank
control system, the upper edge of the tank hood plate is connected with the edge of the side portion of a horizontal hood plate, and the lower edge of the tank hood plate is connected with the upper surface of the tank shell to realize closeness of the electrolytictank. By means of the rare earth electrolytic tank for producing the rare earth and the alloys thereof, rare earth electrolytic tank automatic continuous, high-efficiency, low-energy-consumption, low-cost and clean production is realized.