The invention discloses a rainproof electrical installation cabinet, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cabinet body is welded to the top outer wall of the bottom plate, a partition plate is welded to the inner wall of the cabinet body, a storage cavity is formed below the partition plate, semiconductor refrigeration chips distributed at equal intervals are welded to the inner wall of the bottom of the cabinet body, a refrigerant is contained in the storage cavity, an air inlet groove penetrating through the bottom plate is formed in the middle of the partition plate, an air inlet fan is welded to the inner wall of the air inlet groove, a water suction box welded into the air inlet groove is arranged below the air inlet fan, damping springs and damping sponges are distributed on theouter wall of the top of the partition plate at equal intervals, and a mounting plate slidably connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body is welded to the tops of the damping springs and damping sponges. According to the invention, an air inlet fan sucks in external air, a dustproof net and a water suction box filter and adsorb dust impurities and moisture, a refrigerant cools the air, anair outlet fan discharges heat, the heat dissipation and cooling efficiency is improved, the fan increases air flow, a humidity sensor prevents rainwater from entering the cabinet body, and a drying net box absorbs the moisture in the air.