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47results about How to "Increase the number of measurements" patented technology

Power transmission line parameter online measurement method based on fault wave recording

The invention relates to a power transmission line parameter online measurement method based on fault wave recording, which is characterized by comprising the steps: GPS clocks of wave recording devices are utilized for carrying out integral hour startup to obtain positive sequence voltage and current at two ends of a line and the voltage and the current are saved in the wave recording devices at two ends in the form of wave recording files respectively; when the double-circuit line with mutual inductance has an earth fault outside a region, the zero sequence current generated by the fault is utilized for simultaneously starting the wave recording devices at two ends of the line, the synchronous sampling of the zero sequence voltage and the current at two ends of the line in the region is carried out, and a zero sequence sensitive II segment startup element is further equipped; and a central dispatching computer reads the positive sequence voltage and the current values at the two ends and measures the positive sequence parameters of the line. The zero sequence voltage and the current values at two ends are read, thereby measuring the zero sequence parameters of the line. The method does not need to cut off the power, the operation is convenient, and the wave recording devices can be used for the power transmisison line parameter online measurment, thereby making up for the defects of non-synchronous problem when measuring the positive sequence parameters and no zero sequence power supply when measuring the zero sequence parameters by using the prior online measurment device, and improving the line parameter measurment times and the measurement precision.
Owner:SHENZHEN SHUANGHE ELECTRIC CO LTD

Satellite high-precision angle measurement method based on photoelectric auto-collimator

The invention provides a satellite high-precision angle measurement method based on a photoelectric auto-collimator. The method comprises the following steps: 1) placing a satellite fixed support on a rotation bench, a state is labeled as a state I; 2) employing two auto-collimators for respectively aiming at cubic mirrors on two single machines, adjusting the position of the auto-collimators so that the a measurement optical path by the auto-collimators are perpendicular to the corresponding detected cubic mirrors; 3) rotating the rotation bench to a minimal angle by winding a rotation shaft; and 4) obtaining the angle deflection amount of the detected mirror surface of the cubic mirrors on two single machines, and calculating the image point coordinates of the auto-collimators on a sensor screen. According to the invention, space minimal angle change of the detected mirror surface can be automatically obtained by several auto-collimators, under the prerequisite that the ultrahigh precision measurement capability of the photoelectric auto-collimator is used, measurement error due to manual operation can be avoided, satellite angle measurement precision is increased for further, and the angle measurement method has the advantages of multitime measurement, fast calculating and high measurement precision.
Owner:SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST

Multi-light source phase sensitive light time domain reflectometer and method thereof

The invention discloses a multi-light source phase sensitive light time domain reflectometer and a method thereof. The reflectometer includes a plurality of lasers, multiple first couplers, multiple second couplers and multiple photodetectors. Continuous light emitted from the different lasers are different in wavelengths. The continuous light emitted from the lasers is shunted through the first couplers to the second couplers and a wavelength division multiplexing modulation module. The wavelength division multiplexing modulation module modulates the multi-channel continuous light into pulsedlight, combines the pulsed light into one channel light, outputs the one channel light to a fiber amplifier, and then outputs the amplified light to a three-port circulator. A second wavelength division multiplexer inputs backward Rayleigh scattering light of different wavelengths to the second couplers with the same wavelength continuous light for interference. The photodetectors convert the multi-channel interference light signals into electric signals and transmit the signals to a data collector and a control analysis module to obtain sensing information of a fiber. Through adoption of theplurality of lasers different in wavelength and the plurality of photodetectors, the anti-polarization fading characteristics of the system are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JERICORE TECH CO LTD

Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis (BOTDA)-based sensing device and method

The invention relates to a Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis (BOTDA)-based sensing device and method. The device comprises a supercontinuum source, three tunable light filters, three 1x2 opticalfiber couplers, two polarization controllers, two high-speed electrooptical modulators, a microwave signal source, three light amplifiers, a light scrambler, an optoisolator, a sensing optical fiber,an optical circulator, a pulse generator, three photoelectric detectors, a data acquisition card and a computer. The BOTDA-based sensing device can enlarge the dynamic range of BOTDA, prolongs a measuring distance of an optical fiber and improves the spatial resolution of the system; furthermore, the device detects optical signals in opposite directions, which solves the problems that the power isgradually lost and the detection range is limited for a traditional BOTDA single-channel signal with the prolonging of the distance of the optical fiber; by the adoption of the supercontinuum source,the device has a spectral range wider than that of a tunable laser device, and can cooperate with the light filters to generate tunable laser with adjustable wavelengths and changeable spatial resolutions; and the supercontinuum source is used as a pump light source in the device, so as to solve the problem of a limited measuring distance of a narrow-band laser device and enhance the stability ofthe system.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Three-dimensional oblique photogrammetry system for surveying

ActiveCN113701722APrevents improved accuracy performanceReduce failurePicture taking arrangementsMeasurement costMeasurement precision
The invention discloses a three-dimensional oblique photogrammetry system for surveying, relates to the technical field of oblique photogrammetry, solves the technical problem of low measurement efficiency caused by incapability of performing feasibility analysis on a measurement area in the prior art, and judges whether each sub-area is suitable for oblique photogrammetry or not through environment analysis, the problems that the damage rate of oblique photogrammetry flight equipment is increased, the measurement cost is increased and the measurement progress of a survey area is influenced due to the fact that the environment in the sub-area is not suitable for measurement are prevented; the cost performance of the flight route is judged and measured, equipment faults caused by the flight route are reduced, and the accuracy of measurement is improved; the accuracy of constructing the three-dimensional model is judged and measured, the low measurement precision is prevented, the measurement times are increased, the accident risk is increased, and the measurement cost is increased at the same time; flight equipment for real-time measurement is reasonably deployed, the measurement accuracy is improved, and the situation that measurement is inaccurate and cannot be adjusted in time, and consequently the measurement efficiency is reduced is avoided.
Owner:浙江天赞规划勘测设计有限公司

Optical detection and measurement radar having multiple sensors

In order to solve the problem that the scanning times of optical detection and measurement radar for measuring an obstacle are insufficient, thus limiting the accuracy of distance measurement, the invention provides an optical detection and measurement radar having multiple sensors. The optical detection and measurement radar comprises the following parts: a rotating shell and a base, wherein therotating shell rotates relative to the base; two or more infrared light emitting modules fixed in the rotating shell to emit infrared detection light; two or more photoelectric distance measurement units fixed in the rotating shell, wherein each photoelectric distance measurement unit comprises photoelectric sensors, and the photoelectric sensors are used for converting a received infrared light signal into an electric signal; a rotary driving motor used for driving the rotating shell to rotate at a constant speed; and a slip ring and a corresponding driving circuit. By means of the design ofthe two or more sensors, the optical detection and measurement radar provided by the invention increases the measurement times within a single measurement period and improves the distance measurementaccuracy compared with an optical detection and measurement radar having a single sensor.
Owner:BENEWAKE BEIJING TECH CO LTD

Ultrasonic flowmeter

The invention provides an ultrasonic flowmeter; the ultrasonic flowmeter measures the flux of the fluid which passes by a conduit by detecting the difference of travel time between a forward travel time that the ultrasonic travels in the forward direction in the conduit and a backward travel time that the ultrasonic travels in the backward direction in the conduit; the forward ultrasonic signal and the backward ultrasonic signal generated by an ultrasonic vibration element are sampled, thus working out the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y; x and y are memorized in a memory; the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y are read out through a first memory and a second memory; the sum of the absolute difference value of the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y is calculated; simultaneously, the data position of the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y are relatively offset; the offset quantity of the data position where the sum of the absolute difference value is minimum is detected; the travel time difference of the ultrasonic is calculated according to the detected offset quantity of the data position, thus working out the flowing speed of the fluid in the conduit according to the travel time difference of the ultrasonic; furthermore, the flux of the fluid which passes by the conduit is worked out according to the flowing speed and the known cross-section area of the conduit.
Owner:TOKYO KEISO

Real-time distance measuring device, system and method for high-grade leveling

The invention discloses a real-time distance measuring device, system and method for high-grade leveling, and belongs to the field of horizontal distance measurement. In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, the sight distance error is large before and after level gauge measurement, the consumed time of a distance measuring instrument is long, and power consumption is high, the invention provides a real-time distance measuring device, system and method for high-grade leveling; the device comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, circuit boards are arranged in the upper shell andthe lower shell, and antennas are installed on the circuit boards; each circuit board further comprises a man-machine module, a control module, a sensing module, a monitoring module and a power supply module, when the device measures the distance, the antenna with the optimal signal is calculated through an antenna switching algorithm, the long distance measuring time due to bad single antenna signal is avoided, the distance measuring result can be obtained more accurately and rapidly, meanwhile, the power consumption of the device is reduced, and installation is convenient; and the device can be installed on a level gauge for common movement.
Owner:CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENG GRP CO LTD

Method for continuously monitoring and controlling cased well fracturing based on well-ground potential imaging

The invention relates to a method for continuously monitoring and controlling cased well fracturing based on well-ground potential imaging. The method comprises the following steps: (1) (1) measuringpoints radially inside and outside the ground ring arrangement; (2) supplying current to downhole by means of a casing, starting a fracturing process, and continuously measuring and collecting data ofsupplied current and potential data of the measured points; (3) carrying out standardization on the data of supplied current and performing normalization on the potential data of the measured points;(4) drawing and a potential ring profile map and a plane contour map, and displaying same in real time; (5) controlling the fracturing process. After the method is adopted, firstly, the accuracy of the measured data is improved by increasing the ring values and number of the measured points; secondly, by increasing the times of measurement in the fracturing process, the propulsion direction of fracturing fluid and the extension status of fractured cracks are displayed in real time, so that continuous visual monitoring of the fracturing process is realized; thirdly, the fracturing process canbe controlled according to the real-time display of the extension status of the fractured cracks, and the consumption of the fracturing fluid is minimized under the premise of guaranteeing the fracturing effect.
Owner:东方华隆(北京)石油技术有限公司

Spectral acquisition method for improving Raman spectral signal-to-noise ratio

The invention discloses a spectral acquisition method for improving a Raman spectral signal-to-noise ratio, which relates to a spectral acquisition method. The method comprises steps: 1) spectrometerarray background noise SA is acquired; 2) an integral time spectral signal set of a series of microcells is measured; and 3) differential projection and inverse differential calculation are carried out to acquire a sample true spectrum Ss. Through shortening cell integral time, the measurement times in a fixed measurement time are increased; and the more sampling times are beneficial to reduce SG,the occurrence probability of SE is reduced, and through eliminating an abnormal unit, the influences of the SE are eliminated. The reduced cells S are accumulated, an SR response with a high signal-to-noise ratio under a fixed time is obtained, the SG amplitude is proportional to the square root of the cumulative times, and the SG is suppressed. The Raman spectral signal-to-noise ratio can be improved, the linear response of an instrument is improved, the cost of the instrument is reduced, the acquisition efficiency and the operation flexibility are improved, the burr on a baseline is eliminated significantly, and the cost performance of the instrument is improved.
Owner:奥谱天成(厦门)光电有限公司

Spectral confocal scanning displacement sensor device and use method thereof

The invention discloses a spectrum confocal scanning displacement sensor device and a use method thereof, and the device is sequentially provided with a multispectral light source, a first collimating lens group, a spectroscope, a first focusing lens group, an illumination pinhole, a second collimating lens group, a dispersion focusing lens group and a displacement platform along an incident optical axis. The first focusing lens group and the illumination pinhole are oppositely and fixedly arranged. The outer side of the first focusing lens group or the illumination pinhole is connected with a driving control piece used for controlling the first focusing lens group and the illumination pinhole to move axially, and focal plane movement of the dispersion focusing lens group is changed through axial movement, so that multiple times of measurement scanning are obtained, and the axial spectral characteristic of a measured value can be analyzed. The measuring precision is effectively improved, the measured panel is adjusted and moved in cooperation with the displacement platform, the surface type or the thickness of the measured panel is measured in a non-contact mode, and therefore the device has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in design structure, accurate in measurement, economical in manufacturing cost, convenient and fast to use and operate and efficient.
Owner:珠海横琴美加澳光电技术有限公司

Satellite high-precision angle measurement method based on photoelectric autocollimator

The invention provides a satellite high-precision angle measurement method based on a photoelectric auto-collimator. The method comprises the following steps: 1) placing a satellite fixed support on a rotation bench, a state is labeled as a state I; 2) employing two auto-collimators for respectively aiming at cubic mirrors on two single machines, adjusting the position of the auto-collimators so that the a measurement optical path by the auto-collimators are perpendicular to the corresponding detected cubic mirrors; 3) rotating the rotation bench to a minimal angle by winding a rotation shaft; and 4) obtaining the angle deflection amount of the detected mirror surface of the cubic mirrors on two single machines, and calculating the image point coordinates of the auto-collimators on a sensor screen. According to the invention, space minimal angle change of the detected mirror surface can be automatically obtained by several auto-collimators, under the prerequisite that the ultrahigh precision measurement capability of the photoelectric auto-collimator is used, measurement error due to manual operation can be avoided, satellite angle measurement precision is increased for further, and the angle measurement method has the advantages of multitime measurement, fast calculating and high measurement precision.
Owner:SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST

A method for continuous monitoring and control of cased well fracturing based on well-ground potential imaging

The invention relates to a method for continuously monitoring and controlling cased well fracturing based on well-ground potential imaging. The method comprises the following steps: (1) (1) measuringpoints radially inside and outside the ground ring arrangement; (2) supplying current to downhole by means of a casing, starting a fracturing process, and continuously measuring and collecting data ofsupplied current and potential data of the measured points; (3) carrying out standardization on the data of supplied current and performing normalization on the potential data of the measured points;(4) drawing and a potential ring profile map and a plane contour map, and displaying same in real time; (5) controlling the fracturing process. After the method is adopted, firstly, the accuracy of the measured data is improved by increasing the ring values and number of the measured points; secondly, by increasing the times of measurement in the fracturing process, the propulsion direction of fracturing fluid and the extension status of fractured cracks are displayed in real time, so that continuous visual monitoring of the fracturing process is realized; thirdly, the fracturing process canbe controlled according to the real-time display of the extension status of the fractured cracks, and the consumption of the fracturing fluid is minimized under the premise of guaranteeing the fracturing effect.
Owner:东方华隆(北京)石油技术有限公司

Ultrasonic flowmeter

The invention provides an ultrasonic flowmeter; the ultrasonic flowmeter measures the flux of the fluid which passes by a conduit by detecting the difference of travel time between a forward travel time that the ultrasonic travels in the forward direction in the conduit and a backward travel time that the ultrasonic travels in the backward direction in the conduit; the forward ultrasonic signal and the backward ultrasonic signal generated by an ultrasonic vibration element are sampled, thus working out the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y; x and y are memorized in a memory; the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y are read out through a first memory and a second memory; the sum of the absolute difference value of the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y is calculated; simultaneously, the data position of the forward digital data sequence x and the backward digital data sequence y are relatively offset; the offset quantity of the data position where the sum of the absolute difference value is minimum is detected; the travel time difference of the ultrasonic is calculated according to the detected offset quantity of the data position, thus working out the flowing speed of the fluid in the conduit according to the travel time difference of the ultrasonic; furthermore, the flux of the fluid which passes by the conduit is worked out according to the flowing speed and the known cross-section area of the conduit.
Owner:TOKYO KEISO

Ferromagnetic material defect detection system based on ultrasonic and magnetic flux leakage

The invention discloses a ferromagnetic material defect detection system based on ultrasonic and magnetic flux leakage. The system is composed of a sensor, a host computer, a computer, a data uploading line, a motor, wheels, a support plate, a frame, a through hole, coils, a U-shaped magnetic core, driving wheels, an N-pole electromagnetic ultrasonic coil, an S-pole electromagnetic ultrasonic coil, a Hall element, an electronic potting sealant, sensor holders, a power amplifier, a sinusoidal signal generator, a 220v/5v power source, a heat blowing fan, a signal acquisition card, a power adjustment knob, and a 220v/15v transformer coil. According to the detection system, magnetic flux leakage is adopted to perform detection; a part where an alarm is generated is marked; after the initial condition of a ferromagnetic pressure-bearing device is understood, an ultrasonic detection technology, that is, the electromagnetic ultrasonic coils, are used to accurately judge an alarm part; the safety status of the ferromagnetic pressure-bearing device can be judged; and the blindness of ultrasonic thickness measurement-based defect detection can be avoided. The system has a high practical value and bright application prospect.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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