The invention discloses a well wall stability
simulation method and device based on
joint surface roughness, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the three-dimensional contour scanning of a
joint surface, obtaining the parameters of the
joint surface, and calculating the roughness of the joint surface; the joint surface is obtained by
cutting the
rock sample according to a preset fluctuation angle; calculating rock mechanical parameters of the
rock sample according to the normal stress and the
tangential stress of the
rock sample obtained by the shear test; calculating rock
physical property parameters of the rock sample according to the axial stress, the
axial strain and the radial strain of the rock sample obtained by the
rock mechanics triaxial experiment; according to the roughness of the joint surface, the rock mechanical parameters, the rock
physical property parameters and fluid parameters obtained through a fluid experiment, a borehole wall
stability model is established;
cutting the rock sample for multiple times by changing the number of fluctuating angles and / or joint surfaces to obtain a plurality of well wall roughness; and inputting the plurality of well wall roughness into a well wall
stability model to obtain a plurality of well
wall rock displacements, and judging whether the well wall
stability model is stable or not, so that the accuracy of well wall stability judgment can be improved.