The invention discloses a multiple video 
data compression and 
reconstruction method. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, obtaining 
video image information; step 2, performing first level 
video image compression; step 3, performing second level 
video image compression; step 4, performing video image reconstruction; step 5, performing video image encoding; step 6, performing video image decoding; and step 7, displaying a video image. According to the multiple video 
data compression and 
reconstruction method, the number of video image frames having large similarity is reduced by primary compression, the pixel points of the video image are reduced by secondary compression, the continuous image resolving power of human eyes is guaranteed by 
data reconstruction, the data size and the complexity of the H.264 encoding are reduced by the primary compression, the secondary compression and the 
data reconstruction, the continuous image resolving power of human eyes is satisfied, and the possibility of 
mass real-time video 
data transmission is also satisfied under the requirements of limited 
communication channel transmission properties, and meanwhile the occurrence rate of channel congestion is reduced, and the field information can be effectively reflected.