The invention discloses a coating machine tension control and speed measurement system. Including; winding roller, first idle roller, tension roller, second idle roller, unwinding roller, substrate, speed sensor, wherein; winding roller is driven by a servo motor, and the servo motor controls the speed of winding roller; tension roller Equipped with a tension sensor, the speed measuring roller floats freely and is in contact with the upper surface of the substrate, and uses its own weight to provide tension to the substrate; the substrate passes through the unwinding roller, the second idler roller, the tension roller, and the second roller respectively from the moving direction. An idler roller and a winding roller; the first idler roller, the second idler roller, the unwinding roller, and the winding roller are all fixed on the bracket; the unwinding roller contains a clutch; the clutch and the tension sensor form a closed-loop feedback circuit, and the servo The motor and speed sensor form a closed-loop feedback circuit. The invention has a compact structure, reduces the space occupied by equipment, provides a simple and reliable feedback mechanism, applies controllable tension to the base material and improves the accuracy of speed measurement.