The present application belongs to the technical field of urban
ecology and
plant protection, and discloses a
plant growth health state intelligent monitoring method and
system based on multi-dimensional spectral feature analysis. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a specific multi-stress
pathological spectral feature
library in advance; acquiring target
plant canopy multispectral image data in real time, calling the feature
library after pretreatment to complete
spectral matching comparison, and outputting
canopy physiological state judgment conclusion; simultaneously starting the acoustic flow control
aerosol detection device, using the
sound field to enrich and focus the biological
aerosol particles in the air, performing
spectral analysis on the captured
particle flow, extracting
spectral dimension digital features, and independently judging the
aerosol abnormality level; fusing the
canopy judgment conclusion and the aerosol
abnormality level for two-dimensional cross
verification, and outputting the plant health state
classification result and the grading early warning instruction. Through the dual-mode parallel monitoring and strong
verification fusion decision of canopy spectrum and microenvironment aerosol spectrum, the present application realizes the early accurate classification and automatic early warning of plant stress.