The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, and discloses a plate shearing device facilitating plate fixing and clamping. The plate shearing device comprises a shell, wherein a support rod is movably connected to the interior of the shell, a long rod is movably connected to the exterior of the support rod, an eccentric rotating wheel is movably connected to the exterior of the long rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to the exterior of the long rod, an ejector block is fixedly connected to the exterior of the push rod, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the exterior of the ejector block, a photosensitive assembly is fixedly connected to the exterior of the shell, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the interior of the shell, and a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating shaft. Under the mutual action of all structures of the device, after an operator places a to-be-machined plate into the device, the operator can selectthe needed length, the plate shearing device shears and cuts the to-be-machined plate, the effect of fixed-length cutting according to needs is achieved, therefore, the machining precision is improved, the requirements for different lengths are met, and machining materials can be saved.