6results about How to "Good industrial value" patented technology

This invention provides a semiconductor device based on encapsulated graphene nanoribbons and its fabrication method. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate, encapsulated graphene nanoribbons located thereon, and corresponding metal electrodes. The encapsulated graphene nanoribbons includes: an insulating encapsulation with atomic-level flatness, the insulating encapsulation being formed by at least two atomic layers stacked in parallel, with adjacent atomic layers bonded by van der Waals forces; at least one longitudinal section extending along the thickness direction of the insulating encapsulation; and at least one graphene nanoribbon, which breaks through the van der Waals forces of any two adjacent atomic layers exposed on the longitudinal section and embeds itself between the two atomic layers. The graphene nanoribbons used in this semiconductor device are encapsulated in an insulating encapsulation with atomic-level flatness, isolating them from the external environment, thus giving them properties close to those of intrinsic nanoribbons, resulting in high-quality, high-performance carbon-based electronic devices. Furthermore, the fabrication method is simple, low-cost, and can be mass-produced.

This invention discloses a control method and system for a high-temperature coating furnace for pyrolytic graphite, belonging to the field of material preparation and high-temperature heat treatment technology. It solves the problems of poor deposition uniformity, contradiction between deposition efficiency and quality, and poor process repeatability that exist in coating furnace control methods when preparing workpieces. The technical solution includes the following steps: The substrate to be deposited is placed in the furnace chamber of the high-temperature coating furnace for pyrolytic graphite and pretreated; the pretreated substrate is subjected to multi-stage variable temperature and flow rate deposition control to complete the deposition operation. The multi-stage variable temperature and flow rate deposition control includes four sub-stages performed sequentially: preheating and degassing, interface nucleation, stable growth, and final densification; after the deposition operation is completed, the substrate is cooled, and the substrate coated with pyrolytic graphite is removed. This invention is applied to coating furnaces.

The application discloses a green preparation method of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone. The method uses 4,4'-difluorobenzene as raw material, potassium bromide as catalyst, acetic acid as solvent, and oxygen as oxidant, and 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone is generated in high selectivity through one-step oxidation under mild conditions. The application surprisingly finds that in the presence of potassium bromide, a new non-metallic catalytic oxidation system of potassium bromide / acetic acid / oxygen is used to realize high-efficiency and high-selectivity conversion of the C-H bond at the benzyl position. Compared with the traditional method, the application does not need to use a transition metal catalyst, does not need to use carbon tetrachloride and other materials damaging the ozone layer, and does not need to involve a dangerous intermediate such as a diazonium salt, the process route is short, the atomic economy is high, the product yield is high, the product purity is high, the catalyst is cheap and easy to obtain, and the application has excellent industrial application prospect and green chemistry characteristics.

This invention discloses a self-cleaning and dust-resistant polyurethane synthetic leather and its preparation method, belonging to the field of polyurethane technology. The self-cleaning and dust-resistant polyurethane synthetic leather comprises an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer, an N-doped titanium dioxide photocatalyst, a polyether / siloxane hybrid phosphate modifier, and various additives. This invention enhances the intrinsic photocatalytic activity of TiO2 through N-doping without altering its crystal structure. A self-designed hybrid phosphate modifier achieves N-TiO2 chemical anchoring and surface-oriented enrichment, significantly improving the utilization rate of active sites and achieving TiO2 reduction without sacrificing efficiency. Simultaneously, a dust-resistant, antistatic, and self-cleaning synergistic system is constructed to maintain long-term self-cleaning properties, while simultaneously optimizing the mechanical and weather-resistant properties of the synthetic leather. It is compatible with existing mass production processes and has significant industrialization value.

This invention discloses a high-performance wrought magnesium-lithium alloy, comprising the following components by mass percentage: Li 4.8%~5.3%, Zn 5.7%~6.2%, Y 1.8%~2.3%, with the balance being Mg. The alloy is prepared as follows: 1. Raw materials of each component are taken according to the mass percentage of the target magnesium-lithium alloy, and smelted and cast to obtain a magnesium-lithium alloy ingot; 2. The magnesium-lithium alloy ingot is subjected to homogenization heat treatment; 3. After low-temperature preheating, it is subjected to low-temperature extrusion and cooled to room temperature. The magnesium-lithium alloy of this invention, by adding Zn and Y elements, introduces a network W phase, MgZn phase, and MgY phase as reinforcing phases to strengthen the alloy. Combined with the homogenization heat treatment followed by low-temperature extrusion deformation in the preparation process, cold forming capability is increased, and the second phase is effectively broken up, synergistically improving the strength and plastic mechanical properties of the magnesium-lithium alloy, making it suitable for aerospace and other fields.

The application discloses low-cost sulfidized nano zero-valent iron based on a pyrite oxidation-reduction path and application thereof. Low-cost sulfidized nano zero-valent iron is obtained by the mode of air oxidation and then hydrogen reduction of cheap pyrite powder in a tube furnace. By adjusting and controlling parameters such as oxidation temperature, oxidation time and reduction time, the low-cost lattice-doped sulfidized nano zero-valent iron with a median particle size of less than 300 nm and a zero-valent iron content of 70% is prepared, and the preparation cost is far lower than that of a laboratory liquid-phase synthesis method. The material can effectively degrade trichloroethylene and florfenicol, and has a small hydrogen production amount and a high electron efficiency. The preparation method is simple and easy to operate, and has a large-scale production prospect, and the degradation performance of pollutants is close to that of laboratory-prepared sulfidized nano zero-valent iron, so the material has a prospect of being applied to actual groundwater pollution remediation.