The invention provides a novel plastic air pump machine core. The novel plastic air pump machine core comprises a plastic air cylinder, a plastic piston, a plastic output disc and a power mechanism. The power mechanism comprises a plastic gear, a plastic rocker arm and a motor. The air pump machine core further comprises a plastic support fixing and supporting the motor, the plastic gear, the plastic rocker arm and the plastic air cylinder. The plastic output disc and the plastic air cylinder are fixedly connected through a rotation buckle. The plastic support is fixedly connected with the motor and the plastic air cylinder through rotation buckles. The whole novel plastic air pump machine core is arranged in the plastic shell, and the plastic shell is internally provided with clamping grooves matched with the plastic air cylinder, the plastic output disc, the plastic support, the plastic rocker arm, the gear and the motor. According to the novel plastic air pump machine core, reliable engineering plastic is adopted, a reasonable connecting mechanism is designed, the overall air pump machine core except the motor is made of plastic, the weight of the novel plastic air pump machine core is greatly reduced, installing is easier and more convenient, the production efficiency of enterprises is greatly improved, and the manufacturing cost of the enterprises is saved.