The invention provides a fuel supply device for inhibiting combustion instability, combustion equipment and a control method, The fuel supply device for inhibiting the combustion instability comprisesan oil tank, a booster pump and a phase frequency adjusting device, wherein the oil tank is used for storing fuel oil, and is used for increasing the pressure of the fuel oil in a pipeline; the phasefrequency adjusting device is used for adjusting the frequency of the fuel oil sprayed in a combustion chamber and a phase in real time according to the difference value of the fuel oil phase in thepipeline and the combustion chamber, so that pressure pulsation in the combustion chamber is inhibited. The fuel supply device for inhibiting the combustion instability is used for measuring the phaseof the fuel oil in the pipeline and the phase of the combustion chamber in real time by arranging a first dynamic pressure sensor and a high-frequency dynamic pressure sensor; and the frequency and the phase of the oil supply are adjusted in real time by arranging a high-frequency electromagnetic valve and a phase shifter, so that when the phase difference value of the fuel oil in the pipeline and the phase difference value of the fuel oil in the combustion chamber are smaller than 90 degrees, the frequency and the phase of the oil supply can be timely adjusted, and the pressure pulsation generated by combustion in the combustion chamber can be effectively inhibited.