The invention relates to an intelligent punching robot with the grinding function. The robot comprises a base, a supporting column, a fixing rod, a supporting rod, a transverse rod, a feeding box, a conveying mechanism, a punching mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the transverse rod is arranged above the base through the supporting rod, the feeding box is arranged at the end, away from the supporting rod, of the base, and the conveying mechanism is arranged below the base; and the punching mechanism and the grinding mechanism are both mounted on the transverse rod. According to the intelligent punching robot with the grinding function, conveying of a workpiece is achieved through the conveying mechanism, punching is achieved through the punching mechanism, and grinding is achieved through the grinding mechanism. Compared with an existing punching device, the device has the advantages that conveying, punching and grinding of the workpiece are achieved at the same time through one output end, energy is saved, meanwhile, online punching and grinding of the workpiece are achieved through linkage of the conveying mechanism, the punching mechanism and the grinding mechanism, a pure mechanical structure is adopted in linkage, use of sensors and other electronic elements is avoided, the temperature performance of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.