The invention relates to an anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) detection device and method, comprising a plurality of detection boxes and a plurality of reagent bottles, the detection boxes are respectively used for sample detection, blank zero adjustment detection, and comparative detection, and the reagent bottles are respectively filled with There are different concentrations of contrast reagents. The detection box includes a shell, a sample pad, a nitrocellulose membrane, and a water-absorbing pad. The shell is provided with a nitrocellulose membrane. The housing is provided with a sample hole at the position of the sample pad, and an observation hole is provided at the position of the nitrocellulose membrane, and the nitrocellulose membrane is provided with a detection line and a quality inspection line. The invention is convenient to use, can be detected by a single person, can ensure accurate detection results, and is beneficial to interpretation.