The invention discloses an operation control method and
system of a direct-
drive motor, and relates to the technical field of control of the direct-
drive motor, and the method comprises the steps: collecting three-phase
voltage fluctuation data in real time, extracting a
harmonic spectrum in combination with
frequency domain analysis, preliminarily estimating the
conduction delay and dead-zone compensation time, and increasing dead-zone compensation to form a preliminary optimization parameter when low-order
harmonics exceed the standard; and then neutral point deviation, common-mode
voltage and three-phase
asymmetry degree are evaluated through waveform
simulation, finally, a
swarm intelligence optimization
algorithm is adopted to iteratively adjust a potential balance correction coefficient,
conduction delay, dead zone compensation and an
interphase time sequence deviation angle to obtain a target
time sequence parameter, and a three-phase switch control instruction is generated to be applied to a
control system. According to the invention, in the control of the high-power direct-
drive motor, the
harmonic interference is effectively reduced by optimizing the
time sequence design of the switching action, meanwhile, the
system risk caused by potential imbalance is avoided, and the operation stability and reliability of equipment are improved.