90 results about "High-density lipoprotein" patented technology

The invention provides an Auricularia auricula polysaccharide, its application and preparation method thereof, which belong to the technical field of improving polysaccharide. After being degreased, the Auricularia auricula is subjected to preliminary enzymolysis under the effect of helicase, is further subjected to deep enzymolysis under the effect of complex enzyme through synergetic ultrasound-assisted degradation and extraction with H2O2, and is subjected to mixed fermentation by Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus and Bifidobacterium longum, the obtained fermented Auricularia auricula polysaccharide is subjected to a phosphorylation reaction under the effect of a phosphorylation reagent, and after further deproteinization and decolorization, the obtained fermented Auricularia auricula polysaccharide is chelated with zinc salt to obtain a polysaccharide-zinc compound, and the amount of the extracted Auricularia auricula polysaccharide is improved. The finished product of the invention has the effects of reducing blood sugar and blood fat, regulating total cholesterol and effectively improving HDL cholesterol.

Disclosed is a strain of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum named dipro-O. The Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum dipro-O used in the present invention has the ability to overproduce BSH, the ability to reduce cholesterol, and the ability to metabolize tryptophan into indole-3-lactic acid, can effectively reduce body weight, significantly lower insulin resistance levels resulting from high-fat diets, reduce the expression of the inflammatory cytokine TNF-α, significantly lower the levels of total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood, and increase the level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and can ameliorate disorders of the gut microbiome structure. In addition, the strain can also have an ameliorating effect on other lipid metabolism-related diseases such as hyperlipidemia, thereby providing health interventions for the host's body weight, liver, intestinal health, and blood lipid levels. Moreover, pasteurized dipro-O can also have the effect of regulating lipid metabolism, further extending the range of applications of the strain.

The invention discloses a model for predicting the progression hepatic fibrosis risk of a WD long-term maintenance treatment patient and a design method thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical information, the prediction model comprises the following steps: an input module receives patient parameter indexes composed of sex (SEX), platelet (PLT), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1), laminin (LN) and copper cyanin (CER), and the input module receives the patient parameter indexes composed of sex (SEX), platelet (PLT), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), apolipoprotein A1 (Apo-A1), laminin (LN) and copper cyanin (CER); the processing module obtains single scores corresponding to the seven independent risk factors, the single scores are added to obtain a total score, the prediction probability corresponding to the total score is the risk of the progression-stage hepatic fibrosis of the WD long-term maintenance treatment patient, and the prediction risk probability is output through the output module. The column diagram prediction model established by the invention has relatively high accuracy, and can be conveniently used for early recognition and risk prediction of progression-stage hepatic fibrosis of WD long-term maintenance treatment patients.

The invention relates to a probiotic preparation containing a BL11 strain and capable of improving obesity-related metabolism and senescence indexes of middle-aged and elderly people and application of the probiotic preparation. The strain in the probiotic preparation is composed of a bifidobacterium longum subsp. Longum BL11 strain and a pediococcus acidilactici PA53 strain. The two strains can cooperate with each other and promote each other, and have a synergistic effect in the aspect of improving obesity-related metabolic indexes, which is specifically embodied in that: the weight increase and body fat rate of mice fed with high fat diet can be reduced; the low-density lipoprotein level, the total cholesterol level and the triglyceride level are reduced, and the high-density lipoprotein level is improved; fasting blood-glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin level and insulin resistance index are reduced; chronic inflammation is relieved; meanwhile, the composition also has excellent performance in the aspect of improving senescence-related indexes, the content of malondialdehyde in serum can be reduced, the activity of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase can be improved, and the activity of telomerase can be improved.

The invention discloses bifidobacterium adolescentis for relieving estrogen-related metabolic disorder and obesity and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The bifidobacterium adolescentis CCFM1506 screened by the invention can effectively improve ovariectomized individual estrogen disorder symptoms, obviously slow down the weight increase speed and weight increment of estrogen disorder individuals, increase the expression quantity of serum estradiol, CYP11A1 and ERalpha in adrenal gland and the high-density lipoprotein content in serum, reduce the total cholesterol and glucose level and improve the ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized ovariectomized abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism is adjusted; the invention has the advantages of simple preparation method and wide application prospect, can be used for preparing medicines for relieving or treating estrogen-related metabolic disorders and obesity, and can be used for preparing health-care products beneficial to controlling in-vivo fat and maintaining the health level of blood fat, and has obvious physiological effects and wide application prospects, and can be used for preparing the medicines for relieving or treating the estrogen-related metabolic disorders and obesity and preparing health-care products beneficial to controlling in-vivo fat and maintaining the health level of blood fat. A new thought and a new basis are provided for developing functional foods or medicines based on the probiotics.

Provided are a method of assisting the detection of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and a method that is able to assist in determining the degree of progression of any condition associated with NASH, which are far less invasive than liver biopsy and include simple operations and are independent of the skills of technicians.The present invention provides a method of assisting the detection of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, including measuring the abundance of LDL-TG and / or ApoE-rich HDL-C contained in a test blood sample isolated from a living body. Also, the present invention provides a method of assisting in determining the degree of progression of at least one medical condition associated with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, which medical condition(s) is(are) selected from the group consisting of fatty degeneration (steatosis), inflammation, ballooning degeneration, and fibrosis, including measuring the abundance of LDL-TG and / or ApoE-rich HDL-C contained in a test blood sample isolated from a living body.

The present invention relates to nanoparticles complexed with biomacromolecule agents configured for treating, preventing or ameliorating various types of disorders, and methods of synthesizing the same. In particular, the present invention is directed to compositions comprising nanoparticles (e.g., synthetic high density lipoprotein (sHDL)) carrying biomacromolecule agents (e.g., nucleic acid, peptides, glycolipids, etc.), methods for synthesizing such nanoparticles, as well as systems and methods utilizing such nanoparticles (e.g., in diagnostic and / or therapeutic settings).

The invention discloses a composition with an auxiliary blood fat reducing effect as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicines. In the composition disclosed by the invention, the hawthorn, the lotus leaf, the mulberry leaf and the algae oil are mutually matched for use and have a synergistic effect, so that the effects of remarkably reducing the body weight, reducing the content of low-density lipoprotein, the content of Apo-B and the content of GLU in blood and improving indexes of high-density lipoprotein and Apo-A1 are achieved. The composition is applied to preparation of the blood fat reducing medicine and / or health food, and the blood fat reducing effect is stable.

The present invention relates to nanoparticles associated with (e.g., complexed, conjugated, encapsulated, absorbed, adsorbed, admixed) biomacromolecule agents configured for treating, preventing or ameliorating various types of disorders, and methods of synthesizing the same. In particular, the present invention is directed to compositions comprising nanoparticles (e.g., synthetic high density lipoprotein (sHDL)) associated with (e.g., complexed, conjugated, encapsulated, absorbed, adsorbed, admixed) biomacromolecule agents (e.g., nucleic acid, peptides, glycolipids, etc.), methods for synthesizing such nanoparticles, as well as systems and methods utilizing such nanoparticles (e.g., in diagnostic and / or therapeutic settings).

The invention relates to a method for constructing a preeclampsia prediction model by using clinical laboratory data and a related application thereof. Specifically, the preeclampsia risk prediction model is constructed based on a plurality of clinical indexes of pregnant women, a plurality of clinical laboratory data and insulin growth binding factor binding protein 1 and / or placental growth factors. The clinical laboratory data comprises leukocyte count and / or urine protein, and further comprises any one or combination of platelet count, monocyte proportion, glutamic-straw / glutamic-pyruvic transaminase ratio, glutamyltranspeptidase, uric acid and high-density lipoprotein. The constructed preeclampsia risk prediction model can provide a reliable implementation means for early prevention and early treatment of preeclampsia. Meanwhile, the sensitivity of the prediction model is 88.0% when the specificity of early eclampsia is 85.04% and the sensitivity of the prediction model is 62.5% when the specificity of late eclampsia is 85.04% in a complete independent verification set, and the detection performance of the prediction model is higher than that of the current detection performance.

Provided are molecular hooks that are capable of tethering a ribonucleic acid (RNA) of interest to a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) molecule. Also provided are methods of RNA delivery to cells and organisms using the molecular hooks of the present disclosure. Such methods provide several advantages including the ability to deliver the RNA of interest to tissues behind the blood-brain barrier, and not requiring extreme cold temperatures for storage or transport.

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-tumor bionic nanomaterials, and discloses a preparation method and application of tumor-bacterial membrane chimeric nanoparticles, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out rotary evaporation on dimyristoyl phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol oleate to obtain an HDL rotary evaporation film; mixing the tumor cell membrane with the bacterial membrane to obtain a tumor-bacterial mixed membrane; pre-mixing apolipoprotein ApoA-1 with the tumor-bacteria mixed membrane, and adding the mixed solution into a container containing an HDL rotary evaporation membrane for hydration and reconstruction to obtain a crude suspension; and carrying out ultrafiltration purification on the crude suspension to obtain the tumor-bacterial membrane chimeric nanoparticles. The tumor cell membrane and the bacterial membrane are co-loaded on the high-density lipoprotein, so that the two membrane components can be co-delivered to the dendritic cells to induce maturation of the dendritic cells, are accumulated in tumors and drainage lymph nodes in vivo, activate CD8 + T cell response and have an inhibition effect on tumor growth.

The present invention relates to a lipid-lowering peptide and its application. The sequence of the lipid-lowering peptide is: QIF (Gln-Ile-Phe). This lipid-lowering peptide not only has strong bile salt-binding ability, pancreatic lipase inhibitory effect and cholesterol esterase inhibitory effect, but also can effectively reduce the lipid content in cells, reduce the low-density lipoprotein content in cells and increase the high-density lipoprotein content in cells, thus having excellent lipid-lowering activity and can be widely used in lipid-lowering drugs.

The invention discloses a novel application of emodin and a high-density lipoprotein analogue in preparation of a medicine. The high-density lipoprotein analogue comprises apolipoprotein A-1 single mimetic peptide and natural phospholipid. The invention has the advantages of long-term stability and no immunogenicity and organ toxicity risk, thereby providing a clinically convertible solution for precise treatment of nerve injury.

The present invention relates to nanoparticles complexed with biomacromolecule agents configured for treating, preventing or ameliorating various types of disorders, and methods of synthesizing the same. In particular, the present invention is directed to compositions comprising nanoparticles (e.g., synthetic high density lipoprotein (sHDL)) carrying biomacromolecule agents (e.g., nucleic acid, peptides, glycolipids, etc.), methods for synthesizing such nanoparticles, as well as systems and methods utilizing such nanoparticles (e.g., in diagnostic and / or therapeutic settings).

The application discloses a composition for improving blood lipid metabolism, which comprises the following raw materials: sweet cinnamon powder, rhodiola powder, roxburgh rose powder and curcuma zedoaria powder. The preparation method of the composition for improving blood lipid metabolism comprises the following steps: screening the sweet cinnamon powder, the rhodiola powder, the roxburgh rose powder and the curcuma zedoaria powder respectively, mixing them uniformly to obtain mixed powder; adding sterile deionized water into the mixed powder to obtain a mixed solution; adding a complex enzyme into the mixed solution for enzymolysis; after the enzymolysis is completed, the enzyme is inactivated, filtration is conducted, and the filtrate is freeze-dried to obtain the composition for improving blood lipid metabolism. The plant powder is subjected to mixed enzymolysis through multiple enzymes, the natural active substances in the plant powder are enriched, and the types of the enzymolysis products are enriched, so that the total cholesterol, the triglyceride and the low-density lipoprotein content in blood can be reduced, and the high-density lipoprotein content in blood can be increased.

Provided are molecular hooks that are capable of tethering a protein of interest to a high-density lipoprotein (HDL) molecule. Also provided are methods of intracellular protein delivery to cells and organisms using the molecular hooks of the present disclosure. Such methods provide several advantages including the ability to intracellularly deliver the protein of interest to tissues behind the blood-brain barrier, and not requiring extreme cold temperatures for storage or transport.

The invention relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to a pregnancy disease risk prediction method and device based on biochemical indexes and a program product. Comprising the following steps: S1, acquiring serum biochemical index data of a pregnant woman; s2, comparing the serum biochemical indexes with a preset threshold value; the serum biochemical indexes include aspartate aminotransferase, total protein, albumin, lactic dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, total bile acid, creatine kinase, blood sugar, urea nitrogen, uric acid, creatinine, glomerular filtration rate, potassium, chlorine, total calcium, serum magnesium, inorganic phosphorus, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and homocysteine. When one or more of the myoglobin, the hypersensitive troponin I, the prealbumin, the cystatin C and the creatine kinase isoenzyme MB are abnormal, judging that the pregnancy eclampsia exists. The method is simple, convenient and rapid to operate and low in cost, can be clinically popularized to predict the health state of the pregnant woman on a large scale, and has good clinical value.

The present invention discloses the preparation of Sipunculus nudus hypoglycemic peptide and its application in the preparation of drugs for regulating blood glucose and blood lipids in type 2 diabetes, belonging to the field of biomedical technology. The Sipunculus nudus polypeptide provided by the present invention can significantly reduce the blood glucose concentration of T2DM, regulate the level of insulin resistance, inhibit the levels of triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the serum of T2DM, increase the level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and at the same time has a protective effect on the pathological changes of pancreatic tissue. In addition, administration of Sipunculus nudus polypeptide can increase the activity of SOD in the serum and inhibit the expression of malondialdehyde, a lipid peroxidation marker. The Sipunculus nudus polypeptide can significantly improve the abnormal blood glucose and blood lipids in type 2 diabetes, and has no toxicity or side effects on animals and will not accumulate in animals. Therefore, the Sipunculus nudus polypeptide can be used to prepare drugs or foods for regulating blood glucose and blood lipids in type 2 diabetes.

A method that enables quantification of cholesterol in high-density lipoprotein 3 (HDL3) in a test sample without requiring a laborious operation is disclosed. The method for quantifying cholesterol in HDL3 comprises: Step 1 wherein phospholipase and / or sphingomyelinase is / are allowed to act on a test sample to transfer cholesterol to the outside of the reaction system; and Step 2 wherein cholesterol remaining in the reaction system is quantified. The method enables specific quantification of HDL3 cholesterol in a test sample using an automatic analyzer without requirement of a laborious operation such as ultracentrifugation or pretreatment. Further, quantification of the HDL2 cholesterol level can also be carried out by subtracting the HDL3 cholesterol level from the total HDL cholesterol level obtained by a conventional method for quantifying the total HDL cholesterol in a test sample.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of cannabis sativa peptide with effects of reducing blood fat and adjusting lipid metabolism, belongs to the technical field of biology, and has a wide application prospect. The fructus cannabis peptide obtained by the technical scheme and the preparation method disclosed by the invention has the following effects: 1, the fructus cannabis peptide prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention can be used for remarkably improving pancreatic lipase activity (the highest inhibition rate can reach 65.0%), so that digestion and absorption of a human body on lipid substances such as animal and vegetable oil and cholesterol are blocked; 2, the cannabis sativa peptide prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention can be used for remarkably improving the abnormality of four items of blood fat, reducing the level of total cholesterol, triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein and remarkably improving the level of high-density lipoprotein; 3, the prepared cannabis sativa peptide can obviously relieve non-alcoholic fatty liver disease caused by obesity and reduce liver fat accumulation; 4, the cannabis sativa peptide prepared by the invention can effectively relieve the occurrence and progress of obesity, reduce the weight change rate and reduce the obesity index, and has good lipid-lowering and weight-losing effects.

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical risk assessment, and provides a fibrosis metabolism related steatohepatitis risk assessment system. Comprising a data acquisition module configured to determine candidate prediction indexes; the primary screening module is configured to perform single-factor logistic regression analysis on the candidate prediction indexes to determine key prediction indexes of fibrosis metabolism related steatohepatitis; the secondary screening module is configured to screen out four independent predictive factors from key predictive indexes of fibrosis metabolism related steatohepatitis through stepwise multiple regression analysis; and the model training module is configured to train the constructed multi-factor logistic regression model based on the screened four independent predictive factors. According to the method, four indexes of aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol are integrated, a fibrosis MASH evaluation and prediction model for obese people is constructed, and the evaluation performance is better.

The invention discloses a novel application of emodin and a high-density lipoprotein analogue in preparation of a medicine for treating brain nerve injury, and the high-density lipoprotein analogue comprises apolipoprotein A-1 single mimetic peptide and natural phospholipid. The invention has the advantages of long-term stability and no immunogenicity and organ toxicity risk, thereby providing a clinically convertible solution for precise treatment of nerve injury.

The invention provides pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156, a microbial preparation, an antibacterial composition and application of the pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156, and belongs to the technical field of functional microorganisms. The preservation number of the pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156 is GDMCC No: 66860, and the pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156 can be used as a functional microbial agent to be applied in vivo to improve diseases such as hyperlipidemia and the like, and can also achieve the effect of reducing body weight. The result of the embodiment shows that the culture supernatant of the pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156 can effectively reduce the total cholesterol, the triglyceride, the low-density lipoprotein and the high-density lipoprotein in a rat body. The pediococcus acidilactici XZFMCC101.23156 provides a new way for the development of oral probiotic preparations and the preparation of foods, drinks, health care products and medicines with the function of degrading cholesterol.

Overt hepatic encephalopathy is a serious complication of cirrhosis and affects lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The present invention relates to a biomarker for the prognosis of hepatic encephalopathy. The biomarker includes one or more of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, model for end-stage liver disease score, age, gender, upper gastrointestinal bleeding, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, overt hepatic encephalopathy grade, ascites, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, total bilirubin, serum albumin, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum creatinine, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, prothrombin time, and prothrombin activity level. Compared with patients with alcoholic hepatitis, liver disease, liver failure, etc. proposed in the prior art, due to the specificity of the target population, the biomarker proposed in this application can significantly improve the accuracy of the assessment of the prognosis of overt hepatic encephalopathy.

Disclosed herein are spherical high-density lipoprotein-like nanoparticles (HDL-NP) having a soft material core (e.g., a lipid-conjugated inorganic core). Also disclosed herein are methods for synthesizing the spherical HDL-NPs. Also disclosed herein are methods for treating disorders such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, inflammatory disorders or reducing NF-kB activity with the spherical HDL-NPs.

The present invention relates to the field of biomedicine and discloses the use of a biomimetic high-density lipoprotein nanoparticle in the preparation of a drug targeting hepatitis A virus receptor 1. The biomimetic high-density lipoprotein nanoparticle of the present invention is composed of phospholipids and apolipoprotein mimetic peptides, and the apolipoprotein mimetic peptide is an ApoA-I mimetic peptide. The present invention proposes for the first time that biomimetic high-density lipoprotein nanoparticles can target hepatitis A virus receptor 1 and deliver drugs to cells that highly express hepatitis A virus receptor 1 to exert a therapeutic effect. In particular, for damaged renal tubular epithelial cells that selectively highly express KIM-1, biomimetic high-density lipoprotein nanoparticles co-loaded with anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic drugs can deliver drugs to damaged renal tubules in a targeted manner, effectively reducing kidney damage, treating chronic kidney disease, and alleviating disease progression, thereby providing a new solution for the treatment of chronic kidney disease.

Provided herein are methods, systems, and compositions for detecting one or more HDL-associated proteins (e.g., ApoC3; ApoC3 and ApoA1; ApoC3 and SAA1 / 2; or proteins in Biomarker Panels 1-30) in a sample from a subject with, or suspected of having, cardiovascular disease (CVD) or other HDL related disease. In certain embodiments, such methods, systems, and compositions are used to determine the approximate risk of CVD (or other disease) for a subject, and / or the approximate cholesterol efflux capacity (CEC) of a sample.

The application discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hyperlipidemia, which is prepared from the following raw medicinal materials: radix codonopsis 10-20 g, astragalus 25-35 g, gynostemma pentaphyllum 10-20 g, atractylodes 10-20 g, zanthoxylum 3-8 g, monascus 10-15 g, and galangal 10-20 g. When treating, it is orally taken, one dose per day, taken twice, taken half an hour after breakfast and dinner, and continuously taken for 4 weeks as a treatment course. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hyperlipidemia has the advantages that it is helpful to improve hyperlipidemia, and the serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other indicators of patients after treatment are obviously better than those of the control group (oral atorvastatin), with statistical significance (P<0.05). The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating hyperlipidemia has the advantages of remarkable curative effect, good safety, low price and simple prescription, and has high clinical popularization value.

The present invention is related to the field of targeted drug delivery. In particular, the particles and compositions described herein are used to deliver drugs to treat the diseases and conditions of interest. These particles and compositions include, but are not limited to, the lipopeptide complexes that mimic human high-density lipoproteins but contain apolipoprotein fragments or combination thereof.